监听的动态注册问题

新装的测试服务器，使用plsql 远程连接时报 tns连接超时，感觉应该是问题出在服务器的监听上；
查看监听状态：
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[oracle@localhost ~]$ lsnrctl start

LSNRCTL for Linux: Version 10.2.0.1.0 - Production on 19-AUG-2011 11:55:20

Copyright (c) 1991, 2005, Oracle.  All rights reserved.

Starting /install/bin/tnslsnr: please wait...

TNSLSNR for Linux: Version 10.2.0.1.0 - Production
System parameter file is /install/network/admin/listener.ora
Log messages written to /install/network/log/listener.log
Listening on: (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=192.168.72.5)(PORT=1521)))

Connecting to (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=192.168.72.5)(PORT=1521)))
STATUS of the LISTENER
------------------------
Alias                     LISTENER
Version                   TNSLSNR for Linux: Version 10.2.0.1.0 - Production
Start Date                19-AUG-2011 11:55:20
Uptime                    0 days 0 hr. 0 min. 0 sec
Trace Level               off
Security                  ON: Local OS Authentication
SNMP                      OFF
Listener Parameter File   /install/network/admin/listener.ora
Listener Log File         /install/network/log/listener.log
Listening Endpoints Summary...
  (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=192.168.72.5)(PORT=1521)))
Services Summary...
Service "PLSExtProc" has 1 instance(s).
  Instance "PLSExtProc", status UNKNOWN, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
The command completed successfully
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
查看listener.ora
[oracle@localhost admin]$ cat listener.ora
# listener.ora Network Configuration File: /install//network/admin/listener.ora
# Generated by Oracle configuration tools.
SID_LIST_LISTENER =
  (SID_LIST =
    (SID_DESC =
      (SID_NAME = PLSExtProc)
      (ORACLE_HOME = /install/)
#      (PROGRAM = extproc)
    )
  )

LISTENER =
  (DESCRIPTION_LIST =
    (DESCRIPTION =
      (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST =192.168.72.5 )(PORT = 1521))
    )
  )
为动态注册；
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
查看tns文件：
PARAMTER =
  (DESCRIPTION =
    (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 192.168.72.5)(PORT = 1521))
    (CONNECT_DATA =
      (SERVER = DEDICATED)
      (SERVICE_NAME = parameter)
    )
  )

EXTPROC_CONNECTION_DATA =
  (DESCRIPTION =
    (ADDRESS_LIST =
      (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = IPC)(KEY = EXTPROC0))
    )
    (CONNECT_DATA =
      (SID = PLSExtProc)
      (PRESENTATION = RO)
    )
  )
---------------------------------------------------------------
查看监听的参数：
SQL> show parameters local_listener

NAME                                 TYPE        VALUE
------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------
local_listener                       string     
为空

首先修改 tnsname.ora 文件为：
[oracle@localhost ~]$ cat /install/network/admin/tnsnames.ora
# tnsnames.ora Network Configuration File: /install/network/admin/tnsnames.ora
# Generated by Oracle configuration tools.

LISTENER =
  (DESCRIPTION =
    (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 192.168.72.5)(PORT = 1521))
    (CONNECT_DATA =
      (SERVER = DEDICATED)
      (SERVICE_NAME = parameter)
    )
  )
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
在sqlplus中，修改参数：
SQL> alter system set local_listener=LISTENER;
System altered.

此时查看监听的状态：
[oracle@localhost ~]$ lsnrctl stat

LSNRCTL for Linux: Version 10.2.0.1.0 - Production on 19-AUG-2011 11:56:05

Copyright (c) 1991, 2005, Oracle.  All rights reserved.

Connecting to (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=192.168.72.5)(PORT=1521)))
STATUS of the LISTENER
------------------------
Alias                     LISTENER
Version                   TNSLSNR for Linux: Version 10.2.0.1.0 - Production
Start Date                19-AUG-2011 11:55:20
Uptime                    0 days 0 hr. 0 min. 44 sec
Trace Level               off
Security                  ON: Local OS Authentication
SNMP                      OFF
Listener Parameter File   /install/network/admin/listener.ora
Listener Log File         /install/network/log/listener.log
Listening Endpoints Summary...
  (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=192.168.72.5)(PORT=1521)))
Services Summary...
Service "PLSExtProc" has 1 instance(s).
  Instance "PLSExtProc", status UNKNOWN, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
Service "parameter" has 1 instance(s).
  Instance "parameter", status READY, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
Service "parameterXDB" has 1 instance(s).
  Instance "parameter", status READY, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
Service "parameter_XPT" has 1 instance(s).
  Instance "parameter", status READY, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
The command completed successfully

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