Android:悬浮 置顶 跟随组件的应用；

import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.PixelFormat;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.Gravity;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.WindowManager;
import android.view.WindowManager.LayoutParams;
import android.widget.LinearLayout;
import com.example.meituandemo.MyScrollView.OnScrollListener;


//=============================实现了MyScrollView中定义的接口===========
public class MainActivity extends Activity implements OnScrollListener {
  private MyScrollView myScrollView;
  private LinearLayout mBuyLayout;
  private WindowManager mWindowManager;
  /**
   * 手机屏幕宽度
   */
  private int screenWidth;
  /**
   * 悬浮框View
   */
  private static View suspendView;
  /**
   * 悬浮框的参数
   */
  private static WindowManager.LayoutParams suspendLayoutParams;
  /**
   * 购买布局的高度
   */
  private int buyLayoutHeight;

  /**
   * 购买布局与其父类布局的顶部距离
   */
  private int buyLayoutTop;

  /**
   * myScrollView与其父类布局的顶部距离
   */
  private int myScrollViewTop;

  @Override
  protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

    myScrollView = (MyScrollView) findViewById(R.id.scrollView);
    mBuyLayout = (LinearLayout) findViewById(R.id.buy);

    myScrollView.setOnScrollListener(this);
    mWindowManager = (WindowManager) getSystemService(Context.WINDOW_SERVICE);
    screenWidth = mWindowManager.getDefaultDisplay().getWidth();
  }

  /**
   * 窗口有焦点的时候，即所有的布局绘制完毕的时候，我们来获取购买布局的高度和myScrollView距离父类布局的顶部位置
   */
  @Override
  public void onWindowFocusChanged(boolean hasFocus) {
    super.onWindowFocusChanged(hasFocus);
    if (hasFocus) {
      buyLayoutHeight = mBuyLayout.getHeight();

      buyLayoutTop = mBuyLayout.getTop();

      myScrollViewTop = myScrollView.getTop();
    }
  }

  /**
   * 滚动的回调方法，当滚动的Y距离大于或者等于 购买布局距离父类布局顶部的位置，就显示购买的悬浮框 当滚动的Y的距离小于
   * 购买布局距离父类布局顶部的位置加上购买布局的高度就移除购买的悬浮框 实时监控滚动距离
   */
  @Override
  public void onScroll(int scrollY) {

    if (scrollY >= buyLayoutTop) {
      if (suspendView == null) {
        showSuspend();
      }
    } else if (scrollY <= buyLayoutTop + buyLayoutHeight) {
      if (suspendView != null) {
        removeSuspend();
      }
    }
  }

  /**
   * 显示购买的悬浮框
   */
  private void showSuspend() {
    if (suspendView == null) {
      suspendView = LayoutInflater.from(this).inflate(
          R.layout.buy_layout, null);
      if (suspendLayoutParams == null) {
        suspendLayoutParams = new LayoutParams();
        suspendLayoutParams.type = LayoutParams.TYPE_PHONE;
        suspendLayoutParams.format = PixelFormat.RGBA_8888;
        suspendLayoutParams.flags = LayoutParams.FLAG_NOT_TOUCH_MODAL
            | LayoutParams.FLAG_NOT_FOCUSABLE;
        suspendLayoutParams.gravity = Gravity.TOP;
        suspendLayoutParams.width = screenWidth;
        suspendLayoutParams.height = buyLayoutHeight;
        suspendLayoutParams.x = 0;
        suspendLayoutParams.y = myScrollViewTop;
      }
    }

    mWindowManager.addView(suspendView, suspendLayoutParams);
  }

  /**
   * 移除购买的悬浮框
   */
  private void removeSuspend() {
    if (suspendView != null) {
      mWindowManager.removeView(suspendView);
      suspendView = null;
    }
  }

}








import android.content.Context;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.widget.ScrollView;


//=============把接口OnScrollListener交给MainActivity来实现=============
//=============当ScrollView滚动时，及时把Y轴滚动距离传递给实现类MainActivity====
//=============MainActivity并控制悬浮组件的显示/隐藏===========
public class MyScrollView extends ScrollView {
  private OnScrollListener onScrollListener;
  /**
   * 主要是用在用户手指离开MyScrollView，MyScrollView还在继续滑动，我们用来保存Y的距离，然后做比较
   */
  private int lastScrollY;

  public MyScrollView(Context context) {
    this(context, null);
  }

  public MyScrollView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
    this(context, attrs, 0);
  }

  public MyScrollView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) {
    super(context, attrs, defStyle);
  }

  /**
   * 设置滚动接口
   * 
   * @param onScrollListener
   */
  public void setOnScrollListener(OnScrollListener onScrollListener) {
    this.onScrollListener = onScrollListener;
  }

  /**
   * 用于用户手指离开MyScrollView的时候获取MyScrollView滚动的Y距离，然后回调给onScroll方法中
   */
  private Handler handler = new Handler() {

    public void handleMessage(android.os.Message msg) {
      int scrollY = MyScrollView.this.getScrollY();

      // 此时的距离和记录下的距离不相等，在隔5毫秒给handler发送消息
      if (lastScrollY != scrollY) {
        lastScrollY = scrollY;
        handler.sendMessageDelayed(handler.obtainMessage(), 5);
      }
      
      if (onScrollListener != null) {
        onScrollListener.onScroll(scrollY);
      }

    };

  };

  /**
   * 重写onTouchEvent， 当用户的手在MyScrollView上面的时候，
   * 直接将MyScrollView滑动的Y方向距离回调给onScroll方法中，当用户抬起手的时候，
   * MyScrollView可能还在滑动，所以当用户抬起手我们隔5毫秒给handler发送消息，在handler处理
   * MyScrollView滑动的距离
   */
  @Override
  public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent ev) {
    if (onScrollListener != null) {
      onScrollListener.onScroll(lastScrollY = this.getScrollY());
    }
    switch (ev.getAction()) {
    case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
      handler.sendMessageDelayed(handler.obtainMessage(), 5);
      break;
    }
    return super.onTouchEvent(ev);
  }

  /**
   * 
   * 滚动的回调接口
   * 
   * @author xiaanming
   * 
   */
  public interface OnScrollListener {
    /**
     * 回调方法， 返回MyScrollView滑动的Y方向距离
     * @param scrollY
     */
    public void onScroll(int scrollY);
  }

}



//=================下面是主界面activity_main.xml==============

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical" >

      <ImageView
        android:id="@+id/imageView1"
        android:scaleType="centerCrop"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="45dip"
        android:src="@drawable/navigation_bar" />
        

    <com.example.meituandemo.MyScrollView
        android:id="@+id/scrollView"
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="fill_parent" >

        <LinearLayout
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:orientation="vertical" >

            <ImageView
                android:id="@+id/iamge"
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:background="@drawable/pic"
                android:scaleType="centerCrop" />

            <include
                android:id="@+id/buy"
                layout="@layout/buy_layout" />

            <ImageView
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:background="@drawable/one"
                android:scaleType="centerCrop" />

            <ImageView
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:background="@drawable/one"
                android:scaleType="centerCrop" />

            <ImageView
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:background="@drawable/one"
                android:scaleType="centerCrop" />
        </LinearLayout>
    </com.example.meituandemo.MyScrollView>

</LinearLayout>


//================下面是buy_layout.xml===========

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:orientation="horizontal"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content" >

    <ImageView
        android:id="@+id/buy_layout"
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:background="@drawable/buy" />

</LinearLayout>


//================须要添加权限===========

    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.SYSTEM_ALERT_WINDOW" />