Codeforces 549C. The Game Of Parity 博弈


如果最后走的那个人奇偶两堆里都没有取完,则这个人是必胜的,另一个人想要赢就一定要把某一堆取完

判断k的奇偶性和最后一步是谁走,分类讨论

C. The Game Of Parity
time limit per test
1 second
memory limit per test
256 megabytes
input
standard input
output
standard output

There are n cities in Westeros. The i-th city is inhabited by ai people. Daenerys and Stannis play the following game: in one single move, a player chooses a certain town and burns it to the ground. Thus all its residents, sadly, die. Stannis starts the game. The game ends when Westeros has exactly k cities left.

The prophecy says that if the total number of surviving residents is even, then Daenerys wins: Stannis gets beheaded, and Daenerys rises on the Iron Throne. If the total number of surviving residents is odd, Stannis wins and everything goes in the completely opposite way.

Lord Petyr Baelish wants to know which candidates to the throne he should support, and therefore he wonders, which one of them has a winning strategy. Answer to this question of Lord Baelish and maybe you will become the next Lord of Harrenholl.

Input

The first line contains two positive space-separated integers, n and k (1 ≤ k ≤ n ≤ 2·105) — the initial number of cities in Westeros and the number of cities at which the game ends.

The second line contains n space-separated positive integers ai (1 ≤ ai ≤ 106), which represent the population of each city in Westeros.

Output

Print string "Daenerys" (without the quotes), if Daenerys wins and "Stannis" (without the quotes), if Stannis wins.

Sample test(s)
input
3 1
1 2 1
output
Stannis
input
3 1
2 2 1
output
Daenerys
input
6 3
5 20 12 7 14 101
output
Stannis
Note

In the first sample Stannis will use his move to burn a city with two people and Daenerys will be forced to burn a city with one resident. The only survivor city will have one resident left, that is, the total sum is odd, and thus Stannis wins.

In the second sample, if Stannis burns a city with two people, Daenerys burns the city with one resident, or vice versa. In any case, the last remaining city will be inhabited by two people, that is, the total sum is even, and hence Daenerys wins.




/* ***********************************************
Author        :CKboss
Created Time  :2015年06月15日 星期一 20时55分59秒
File Name     :CF549C.cpp
************************************************ */

#include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>
#include <algorithm>
#include <string>
#include <cmath>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <vector>
#include <queue>
#include <set>
#include <map>

using namespace std;

int n,k;
int even,odd;

string EVEN="Daenerys";
string ODD="Stannis";

int main()
{
	//freopen("in.txt","r",stdin);
	//freopen("out.txt","w",stdout);

	scanf("%d%d",&n,&k);
	for(int i=0,x;i<n;i++)
	{
		scanf("%d",&x);
		if(x%2==0) even++;
		else odd++;
	}

	if(n==k) 
	{ 
		if(odd%2==1) puts(ODD.c_str()); 
		else puts(EVEN.c_str());
		return 0; 
	}

	int m=n-k;
	int soo=m-m/2;
	int doo=m/2;

	if(k%2==1)
	{
		/// S make last move
		if(m%2==1)
		{
			int other = max(0,soo-(even-1)-1);
			if(doo+other>=odd)
			{
				puts(EVEN.c_str()); return 0;
			}
			else
			{
				puts(ODD.c_str()); return 0;
			}
		}
		else // D make last move
		{
			int other = max(0,doo-(odd-1)-1);
			if(soo+other>=even)
			{
				puts(ODD.c_str()); return 0;
			}
			else
			{
				puts(EVEN.c_str()); return 0;
			}

		}
	}
	else if(k%2==0)
	{
		/// S make last move
		if(m%2==1)
		{
			bool flag=false;
			int other = max(0,soo-(even-1)-1);
			if(doo+other>=odd) flag=true;
			other = max(0,soo-(odd-1)-1);
			if(doo+other>=even) flag=true;
			if(flag)
			{
				puts(EVEN.c_str()); return 0;
			}
			else
			{
				puts(ODD.c_str()); return 0;
			}

		}
		else // D make last move
		{
			puts(EVEN.c_str()); return 0;
		}
	}

    
    return 0;
}



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