Java Applet

Java Applet

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// A first applet in Java.

import java.awt.Graphics;
import javax.swing.JApplet;

public class WelcomeApplet extends JApplet {  

   // draw text on applet background
   public void paint( Graphics g )
   {
      // call superclass version of method paint
      super.paint( g );

      // draw a String at x-coordinate 25 and y-coordinate 25
      g.drawString( "Welcome to Java Programming!", 100, 100 );

   } // end method paint

} // end class WelcomeApplet

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// Displaying multiple strings in an applet.

// Java packages

import java.awt.Graphics;    // import class Graphics
import javax.swing.JApplet;  // import class JApplet

public class WelcomeApplet2 extends JApplet {  

   // draw text on applet background
   public void paint( Graphics g )
   {
      // call superclass version of method paint
      super.paint( g );

      // draw two Strings at different locations
      g.drawString( "Welcome to", 25, 25 );
      g.drawString( "Java Programming!", 25, 40 );

   } // end method paint

} // end class WelcomeApplet2

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// Displaying text and lines.

// Java packages
import java.awt.Graphics;    // import class Graphics
import javax.swing.JApplet;  // import class JApplet

public class WelcomeLines extends JApplet {  

   // draw lines and a string on applet background
   public void paint( Graphics g )
   {
      // call superclass version of method paint
      super.paint( g );

      // draw horizontal line from (15, 10) to (210, 10)
      g.drawLine( 15, 10, 210, 10 ); 	
      //使用Graphics类的drawLine方法,指示g引用的Graphics对象绘制直线。
      //drawLine方法需要4个参数，分别表示第一个端点和第二个端点的X坐标、Y坐标。
      //所有的坐标值都相对于该Applet的左上角坐标（0,0），drawLine方法在两个端点之间画一条直线。

      // draw horizontal line from (15, 30) to (210, 30)
      g.drawLine( 15, 30, 210, 30 ); 

      // draw String between lines at location (25, 25)
      g.drawString( "Welcome to Java Programming!", 25, 25 );

   } // end method paint

} // end class WelcomeLines

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// Adding two floating-point numbers.

// Java packages
import java.awt.Graphics;   // import class Graphics
import javax.swing.*;       // import package javax.swing

public class AdditionApplet extends JApplet {
   double sum;  // sum of values entered by user

   // initialize applet by obtaining values from user
   public void init()
   {
      String firstNumber;   // first string entered by user
      String secondNumber;  // second string entered by user

      double number1;       // first number to add
      double number2;       // second number to add

      // obtain first number from user
      firstNumber = JOptionPane.showInputDialog("Enter first floating-point value" );

      // obtain second number from user
      secondNumber = JOptionPane.showInputDialog("Enter second floating-point value" );

      // convert numbers from type String to type double
      number1 = Double.parseDouble( firstNumber ); //String double	字符串转化成double型的值
      number2 = Double.parseDouble( secondNumber );

      // add numbers
      sum = number1 + number2;

   } // end method init

   // draw results in a rectangle on applet抯 background
   public void paint( Graphics g )
   {
      // call superclass version of method paint
      super.paint( g );

      // draw rectangle starting from (15, 10) that is 270 
      // pixels wide and 20 pixels tall
      g.drawRect( 15, 10, 270, 20 );
      //g.drawRect( 1, 2, 3, 4 );1.2.矩形左上角的横坐标和纵坐标。3.4.非负整数，表示矩形的宽度和高度。

      // draw results as a String at (25, 25)
      g.drawString( "The sum is " + sum, 25, 25 );
     

   } // end method paint

} // end class AdditionApplet

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