STATICS 语句

如果要在过程的运行时间之外仍保留某变量的数值，可以在该过程中利用STATICS语句定义该变量。STATICS语句是DATA语句的变异。语法如下: STATICS [] [] [].要在过程中将字段串定义为静态有效,如：

[@more@]

The subroutine add_1 gets the same result for the variable local for each call as this is instanced again each time. The static variable static is already available and its value increased by 1 during each call.

DO 10 TIMES.
PERFORM add_one.
ENDDO.

FORM add_one.
DATA local TYPE i VALUE 10.
STATICS static TYPE i VALUE 10.
local = local + 1.
static = static + 1.
WRITE: / local, static.
ENDFORM.

結果：
11 11
11 12
11 13
11 14
11 15
11 16
11 17
11 18
11 19
11 20

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