转帖---SUN系列RAC之一：backup voting disk in REHL

先从重点入手，第一个内容：voting disk的备份

1 hot backup

2 cold backup

0 查询voting disk location
rac1-> crsctl query css votedisk
0. 0 /ocfs/clusterware/votingdisk

located 1 votedisk(s).
rac1->
rac1-> ls -l /ocfs/clusterware
total 14060
-rw-r----- 1 root oinstall 4157440 Mar 7 20:35 ocr
-rw-r--r-- 1 oracle oinstall 10240000 Mar 7 20:35 votingdisk
rac1->

1 hot backup
scripts:rac1-> date
Sat Mar 7 20:38:07 CST 2009
rac1->
rac1-> dd if=/ocfs/clusterware/votingdisk f=/ocfs/clusterware/hotvd090307 bs=4k
2500+0 records in
2500+0 records out
rac1-> date
Sat Mar 7 20:38:17 CST 2009 --10s就完成了备份
rac1->
rac1-> ls -l /ocfs/clusterware
total 24060
-rw-r--r-- 1 oracle oinstall 10240000 Mar 7 20:38 hotvd090307
-rw-r----- 1 root oinstall 4157440 Mar 7 20:37 ocr
-rw-r--r-- 1 oracle oinstall 10240000 Mar 7 20:38 votingdisk
rac1->

2 cold backup
scripts:1）在两个节点分别停止CRS，停完一个再停另一个。root用户
2）dd冷备。oracle用户

rac1-> su - root
Password:
[root@rac1 ~]#
[root@rac1 ~]# cd /u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/crs_1/bin/
[root@rac1 bin]# ./crsctl stop crs
Stopping resources.
Successfully stopped CRS resources
Stopping CSSD.
Shutting down CSS daemon.
Shutdown request successfully issued.
[root@rac1 bin]#

rac2-> su - root
Password:
[root@rac2 ~]# cd /u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/crs_1/bin/
[root@rac2 bin]# ./crsctl stop crs
Stopping resources.
Successfully stopped CRS resources
Stopping CSSD.
Shutting down CSS daemon.
Shutdown request successfully issued.
[root@rac2 bin]#

[root@rac1 bin]# su - oracle
rac1->
rac1-> crs_stat -t
CRS-0184: Cannot communicate with the CRS daemon.

rac1->
rac1-> dd if=/ocfs/clusterware/votingdisk f=/ocfs/clusterware/coldvd090307 bs=4k
2500+0 records in
2500+0 records out
rac1->
rac1-> date
Sat Mar 7 20:46:14 CST 2009
rac1->

文章来源： http://sdusun.itpub.net/post/7915/479720

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