Springboot配置文件之properties

访问我的个人博客 秋码个人博客
打开IDEA,创建Springboot项目。

其中pom.xml内容如下：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
	<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

	<groupId>com.zhenqi</groupId>
	<artifactId>study-springboot</artifactId>
	<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
	<packaging>jar</packaging>

	<name>springboot_property</name>
	<description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>

	<parent>
		<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
		<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
		<version>1.5.4.RELEASE</version>
		<relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
	</parent>

	<properties>
		<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
		<project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
		<java.version>1.7</java.version>
	</properties>

	<dependencies>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
		</dependency>

		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
			<scope>test</scope>
		</dependency>

		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-devtools</artifactId>
		</dependency>
	</dependencies>

	<build>
		<plugins>
			<plugin>
				<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
				<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
			</plugin>
		</plugins>
	</build>
</project>

然后在创建一个Java bean对象。User.java如下：

package com.zhenqi.study.entity;

import java.util.Date;

/**
 * Created by wuming on 2017/7/14.
 */
public class User {

    private int id;

    private String name;

    private int age;

    private Date birDate;

    public int getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(int id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public int getAge() {
        return age;
    }

    public void setAge(int age) {
        this.age = age;
    }

    public Date getBirDate() {
        return birDate;
    }

    public void setBirDate(Date birDate) {
        this.birDate = birDate;
    }
}

最后创建Controller层，IndexController.java如下：

package com.zhenqi.study.controller;

import com.zhenqi.study.entity.User;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PathVariable;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

import java.util.Date;
import java.util.HashMap;

/**
 * Created by wuming on 2017/7/14.
 */
@RestController
@RequestMapping(value = "/index")
public class IndexController {

    @Value(value = "${study.secret}")
    private String secret;

    @Value(value = "${study.number}")
    private int id;

    @Value(value = "${study.number}")
    private int age;

    @Value(value = "${study.desc}")
    private String desc;

    @RequestMapping
    public String index() {
        return "hello springboot!";
    }

    // @RequestParam 简单类型的绑定，可以出来get和post
    @RequestMapping(value = "/get")
    public HashMap<String, Object> get(@RequestParam String name) {
        HashMap<String, Object> map = new HashMap<String, Object>();
        map.put("title", "hello zhenqi");
        map.put("name", name);
        map.put("age",age);
        map.put("secret", secret);
        map.put("id", id);
        map.put("desc", desc);
        return map;
    }

    // @PathVariable 获得请求url中的动态参数
    @RequestMapping(value = "/get/{id}/{name}/{age}")
    public User getUser(@PathVariable int id, @PathVariable String name,@PathVariable int age) {
        User user = new User();
        user.setId(id);
        user.setName(name);
        user.setAge(age);
        user.setBirDate(new Date());
        return user;
    }

}

其配置文件 application.properties

#32位随机字符串
study.secret=${random.value}
#int类型的随机数字
study.number=${random.int}

study.name=zhenqi-study
#属性占位符属性
study.desc=${study.name} is a domain name

#应用端口
server.port=8090

#时间格式化
spring.jackson.date-format=yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss
#时区设置
spring.jackson.time-zone=Asia/Shanghai

run 这个类。

浏览器访问效果如下：