ORA-13541: 系统移动窗口基线大小 (691200) 大于保留时间 (86400)

想通过 DBMS_WORKLOAD_REPOSITORY.MODIFY_SNAPSHOT_SETTINGS 来修改AWR snapshot 保留的时间，但是调整的时候遇到ORA-13541错误

过程如下：

C:\Users\aaaa>sqlplus yang/yang as sysdba

SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.1.0 Production on 星期四 8月 4 20:51:28 2011

Copyright (c) 1982, 2010, Oracle.  All rights reserved.

连接到:

Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.1.0 - Production

With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options

sys@rac1>col SNAP_INTERVAL for a20

sys@rac1>col RETENTION for a20

检查当前系统的保留时间为8天,1小时采样一次.

sys@rac1>select * from dba_hist_wr_control;

      DBID SNAP_INTERVAL        RETENTION            TOPNSQL

---------- -------------------- -------------------- ----------

1284003062 +00000 01:00:00.0    +00008 00:00:00.0    DEFAULT

sys@rac1>exec DBMS_WORKLOAD_REPOSITORY.MODIFY_SNAPSHOT_SETTINGS(interval=>30,retention => 24*60 );

BEGIN DBMS_WORKLOAD_REPOSITORY.MODIFY_SNAPSHOT_SETTINGS(interval=>30,retention => 24*60 ); END;

*

第 1 行出现错误:

ORA-13541: 系统移动窗口基线大小 (691200) 大于保留时间 (86400)

ORA-06512: 在 "SYS.DBMS_WORKLOAD_REPOSITORY", line 174

ORA-06512: 在 "SYS.DBMS_WORKLOAD_REPOSITORY", line 222

ORA-06512: 在 line 1

这里 691200 ，86400都是以秒为单位的。

SQL> !oerr ora 13541

13541, 00000, "system moving window baseline size (%s) greater than retention (%s)"

// *Cause:  The system moving window baseline size must be less than the

//          retention setting.  The specified window size or retention

//          violate this.

// *Action: Check the moving window baseline size or retention.

sys@rac1>select 691200/60/60/24 from dual;

691200/60/60/24

---------------

              8

sys@rac1>select 86400/(24*24*60) from dual;

86400/(24*24*60)

----------------

             2.5

查看系统的当前的MOVING_WINDOW_SIZE

sys@rac1> select dbid,baseline_name,baseline_type,moving_window_size from dba_hist_baseline;

      DBID BASELINE_NAME          BASELINE_TYPE MOVING_WINDOW_SIZE

---------- ---------------        ------------- ------------------

1284003062 SYSTEM_MOVING_WINDOW   MOVING_WINDOW             8

修改其大小 为2 ，即两天。

sys@rac1> exec dbms_workload_repository.modify_baseline_window_size(2);

PL/SQL 过程已成功完成。

sys@rac1>exec DBMS_WORKLOAD_REPOSITORY.MODIFY_SNAPSHOT_SETTINGS(interval=>30,retention => 5*24*60 );

PL/SQL 过程已成功完成。

sys@rac1>select * from dba_hist_wr_control;

      DBID SNAP_INTERVAL        RETENTION            TOPNSQL

---------- -------------------- -------------------- ----------

1284003062 +00000 00:30:00.0    +00005 00:00:00.0    DEFAULT

sys@rac1>exec DBMS_WORKLOAD_REPOSITORY.MODIFY_SNAPSHOT_SETTINGS(interval=>30,retention => 2*24*60 );

PL/SQL 过程已成功完成。

sys@rac1>select * from dba_hist_wr_control;

      DBID SNAP_INTERVAL        RETENTION            TOPNSQL

---------- -------------------- -------------------- ----------

1284003062 +00000 00:30:00.0    +00002 00:00:00.0    DEFAULT

sys@rac1>

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