Win10离线安装Anaconda3+cuda_10.1 +cudnn-10.1+tensorflow-2.3.1+python3.7+VS 2019附最全依赖包和错误解决方式

Win10离线安装Anaconda3+cuda_10.1+cudnn-10.1+tensorflow-2.3.1+python3.7+VS 2019附最全依赖包和错误解决方式

题外：生了好久的手，因为种种原因，又重新开始学起了深度学习，先从安装必修课走起，因为是离线安装环境，确实是折腾得我不轻啊，前前后后差不多得5天吧，总算安装成功了。

1.依赖包（最全）

之前在别的文章中见到有人分享了离线安装tensorflow所依赖的包，本人实际安装过程中又多出了一些，可能跟安装各个组件的版本有关系，本人安装的是Anaconda3-5.3.1-Windows-x86_64.exe，cuda_10.1.243_426.00_win10.exe，cudnn-10.1-windows10-x64-v7.6.2.24，tensorflow-2.3.1-cp37-cp37m-win_amd64.whl，依赖包共38个，整理如下：

可在anaconda3 promt中查询当前已经有哪些包已安装了，没有安装的去https://pypi.org/search/?q=pbr下载，将下载的whl包拷贝到电脑上按顺序安装，版本要基本与上述列出的一致，过高或低都有可能不匹配。其中部分要注意操作系统是32位还是64位的，python版本也要匹配，必须一致才能安装。部分包与python版本也有关系，要下载对应的版本。

注：本人选用的anaconda相比于tensorflow版本应该是低了，因此上述依赖包都是一一下载安装，可选更新的版本进行尝试，应该会少一些需要的依赖包。

 

2.部分安装过程如下：

(DL) D:\software\专业软件\compute>pip install mock-4.0.3-py3-none-any.whl
Processing d:\software\专业软件\compute\mock-4.0.3-py3-none-any.whl
twisted 18.7.0 requires PyHamcrest>=1.9.0, which is not installed.
Installing collected packages: mock
Successfully installed mock-4.0.3

(DL) D:\software\专业软件\compute>pip install protobuf-3.15.3-cp37-cp37m-win32.whl
protobuf-3.15.3-cp37-cp37m-win_amd64.whl is not a supported wheel on this platform.

(DL) D:\software\专业软件\compute>pip install protobuf-3.15.3-cp37-cp37m-win_amd64.whl
Processing d:\software\专业软件\compute\protobuf-3.15.3-cp37-cp37m-win_amd64.whl
Requirement already satisfied: six>=1.9 in c:\programdata\anaconda3\lib\site-packages (from protobuf==3.15.3) (1.11.0)
twisted 18.7.0 requires PyHamcrest>=1.9.0, which is not installed.
Installing collected packages: protobuf
Successfully installed protobuf-3.15.3

(DL) D:\software\专业软件\compute>pip install PyHamcrest-2.0.2-py3-none-any.whl
Processing d:\software\专业软件\compute\pyhamcrest-2.0.2-py3-none-any.whl
Installing collected packages: PyHamcrest
Successfully installed PyHamcrest-2.0.2

(DL) D:\software\专业软件\compute>pip install  wheel-0.36.2-py2.py3-none-any.whl
Processing d:\software\专业软件\compute\wheel-0.36.2-py2.py3-none-any.whl
Installing collected packages: wheel
  Found existing installation: wheel 0.31.1
    Uninstalling wheel-0.31.1:
      Successfully uninstalled wheel-0.31.1
Successfully installed wheel-0.36.2

(DL) D:\software\专业软件\compute>pip install funcsigs-1.0.2-py2.py3-none-any.whl
Processing d:\software\专业软件\compute\funcsigs-1.0.2-py2.py3-none-any.whl
Installing collected packages: funcsigs
Successfully installed funcsigs-1.0.2

(DL) D:\software\专业软件\compute>pip install pbr-5.5.1-py2.py3-none-any.whl
Processing d:\software\专业软件\compute\pbr-5.5.1-py2.py3-none-any.whl
Installing collected packages: pbr
Successfully installed pbr-5.5.1

凡是安装成功的包都会提示Successfully installed …。

3.缺少报错

缺少相应的包时，系统会尝试联网下载，如果离线安装就会报以下错误：

Collecting cached-property; python_version <"3.8" (from h5py==3.1.0)
 Retrying (Retry(total=4, connect=None, read=None, redirect=None, status=None)) after connection broken by 'NewConnectionError('<pip._vendor.urllib3.connection.VerifiedHTTPSConnection object at 0x000002851A978710>: Failed to establish a new connection: [Errno 11001] getaddrinfo failed')': /simple/cached-property/
  Retrying (Retry(total=3, connect&#