pstack有什么作用?
当程序僵住时,它能打印程序当时的堆栈,特别是很多线程的运行现场,分析死锁非常有帮助。
pstack是什么?
pstack 其实就是封装gdb的一个shell脚本。打印堆栈其实就是gdb 的bt命令。
[root@host-172-24-115-217 ~]# ll /usr/bin/pstack
lrwxrwxrwx. 1 root root 6 Apr 26 12:54 /usr/bin/pstack -> gstack
[root@host-172-24-115-217 ~]# file /usr/bin/gstack
/usr/bin/gstack: POSIX shell script text executable
[root@host-172-24-115-217 ~]# cat /usr/bin/gstack
#!/bin/sh
if test $# -ne 1; then
echo "Usage: `basename $0 .sh` " 1>&2
exit 1
fi
if test ! -r /proc/$1; then
echo "Process $1 not found." 1>&2
exit 1
fi
# GDB doesn't allow "thread apply all bt" when the process isn't
# threaded; need to peek at the process to determine if that or the
# simpler "bt" should be used.
backtrace="bt"
if test -d /proc/$1/task ; then
# Newer kernel; has a task/ directory.
if test `/bin/ls /proc/$1/task | /usr/bin/wc -l` -gt 1 2>/dev/null ; then
backtrace="thread apply all bt"
fi
elif test -f /proc/$1/maps ; then
# Older kernel; go by it loading libpthread.
if /bin/grep -e libpthread /proc/$1/maps > /dev/null 2>&1 ; then
backtrace="thread apply all bt"
fi
fi
GDB=${GDB:-/usr/bin/gdb}
if $GDB -nx --quiet --batch --readnever > /dev/null 2>&1; then
readnever=--readnever
else
readnever=
fi
# Run GDB, strip out unwanted noise.
$GDB --quiet $readnever -nx /proc/$1/exe $1 <&1 |
set width 0
set height 0
set pagination no
$backtrace
EOF
/bin/sed -n \
-e 's/^\((gdb) \)*//' \
-e '/^#/p' \
-e '/^Thread/p'
当程序僵住时,它能打印程序当时的堆栈,特别是很多线程的运行现场,分析死锁非常有帮助。
pstack是什么?
pstack 其实就是封装gdb的一个shell脚本。打印堆栈其实就是gdb 的bt命令。
[root@host-172-24-115-217 ~]# ll /usr/bin/pstack
lrwxrwxrwx. 1 root root 6 Apr 26 12:54 /usr/bin/pstack -> gstack
[root@host-172-24-115-217 ~]# file /usr/bin/gstack
/usr/bin/gstack: POSIX shell script text executable
[root@host-172-24-115-217 ~]# cat /usr/bin/gstack
#!/bin/sh
if test $# -ne 1; then
echo "Usage: `basename $0 .sh` " 1>&2
exit 1
fi
if test ! -r /proc/$1; then
echo "Process $1 not found." 1>&2
exit 1
fi
# GDB doesn't allow "thread apply all bt" when the process isn't
# threaded; need to peek at the process to determine if that or the
# simpler "bt" should be used.
backtrace="bt"
if test -d /proc/$1/task ; then
# Newer kernel; has a task/ directory.
if test `/bin/ls /proc/$1/task | /usr/bin/wc -l` -gt 1 2>/dev/null ; then
backtrace="thread apply all bt"
fi
elif test -f /proc/$1/maps ; then
# Older kernel; go by it loading libpthread.
if /bin/grep -e libpthread /proc/$1/maps > /dev/null 2>&1 ; then
backtrace="thread apply all bt"
fi
fi
GDB=${GDB:-/usr/bin/gdb}
if $GDB -nx --quiet --batch --readnever > /dev/null 2>&1; then
readnever=--readnever
else
readnever=
fi
# Run GDB, strip out unwanted noise.
$GDB --quiet $readnever -nx /proc/$1/exe $1 <&1 |
set width 0
set height 0
set pagination no
$backtrace
EOF
/bin/sed -n \
-e 's/^\((gdb) \)*//' \
-e '/^#/p' \
-e '/^Thread/p'
来自 “ ITPUB博客 ” ,链接:http://blog.itpub.net/29497382/viewspace-2153387/,如需转载,请注明出处,否则将追究法律责任。
转载于:http://blog.itpub.net/29497382/viewspace-2153387/