AIX 上配置、使用NFS-CSDN博客

Server端(dwetl:192.168.32.66)

1.修改/etc/hosts
加入
192.168.32.65 ods

2.创建nfs存储：
创建一个jsf2的文件系统，挂在到/dwetlNfs目录下。

3.mount文件系统：
mount /dwetlNfs
/dev/dwetl_nfslv /dwetlNfs jfs2 Dec 01 17:04 rw,log=/dev/hd8

4.配置Server NFS(实际修改/etc/exports文件，提供nfs服务)：
smit mknfsexp

* Pathname of directory to export /dwetlNfs

* Version of exported directory to be changed
Anonymous UID                                      [-2]
Public filesystem?                                 [no]

* Change export now, system restart or both both

Pathname of alternate exports file                 []
Allow access by NFS versions                       []
External name of directory (NFS V4 access only)    []
Referral locations (NFS V4 access only)            []
Replica locations                                  []
Ensure primary hostname in replica list             yes

Allow delegations? []
Scatter none

Security method 1 [sys,krb5p,krb5i,krb5,dh]

Mode to export directory [read-write]

      Hostname list. If exported read-mostly         [ods]
      Hosts & netgroups allowed client access        [ods]
      Hosts allowed root access                      [ods]

Client端配置(ods:192.168.32.65)

1.修改/etc/hosts
加入
dwetl 192.168.32.66

2.在文件"/etc/filesystems"中添加如下内容(类似Linux中的fstab)：

/dwetlNfs:
        dev                    = /dwetlNfs
        vfs                     = nfs
        nodename      = dwetl
        type                   = nfs3
        log                     = /tmp/dwetl_nfslog
        mount              = true
        options         = rw,bg,hard,intr,proto=tcp,vers=3,rsize=32768,wsize=32768,timeo=600
        account             = false

3.创建本地挂载节点：
mkdir /dwetlNfs

4.加载NFS文件系统：
mount -o rw,bg,hard,intr,proto=tcp,vers=3,rsize=32768,wsize=32768,timeo=600 dwetl:/dwetlNfs /dwetlNfs

5.测试重启是否能自动挂载：
umount /dwetlNfs
mount /dwetlNfs
mount(查看是否挂载成功dwetlNfs nfs文件系统)

至此，Client就可以正常备份Oracle数据到挂载上来的NFS(/dwetlNfs)了。

如果是11gR2的RAC环境，请参考如下参数完成NFS Client的配置：
/onfs:
dev = /nfs
vfs = nfs
nodename = racdb1
type = nfs3
log = /tmp/nfslog
mount = true
options = cio,rw,bg,hard,intr,rsize=32768,wsize=32768,vers=3,timeo=600,noac
account = false

参考文章：
《Mount Options for Oracle files when used with NFS on NAS devices (文档 ID 359515.1)》：http://blog.itpub.net/23135684/viewspace-625315/

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