linux 在raw裸设备安装oracle的相关重要的步骤

#pvcreate /dev/sdb{5,6,7} /dev/sdc{5,6,7} /dev/sdd{5,6,7}
#vgcreate asmg1  /dev/sdb5 /dev/sdc5 /dev/sdd5
#vgcreate asmg2  /dev/sdb6 /dev/sdc6 /dev/sdd6
#vgcreate asmg2  /dev/sdb7 /dev/sdc7 /dev/sdd7
#lvcreate -L 1000M -n lv1 asmg1
#lvremore lv1 asmg1 (这个是删除的)

1.#/usr/bin/raw -qa

2.#vi /etc/sysconfig/rawdevices

/dev/raw/raw1 /dev/asmg/system01.dbf
/dev/raw/raw2 /dev/asmg/users01.dbf
/dev/raw/raw3 /dev/asmg/temp01.dbf
/dev/raw/raw4 /dev/asmg/undotbs01.dbf
/dev/raw/raw5 /dev/asmg/control01.ctl
/dev/raw/raw6 /dev/asmg/control02.ctl
/dev/raw/raw7 /dev/asmg/control03.ctl
/dev/raw/raw8 /dev/asmg/redo01.log
/dev/raw/raw9 /dev/asmg/redo02.log
/dev/raw/raw10 /dev/asmg/redo03.log
/dev/raw/raw11 /dev/asmg/sysaux01.dbf
/dev/raw/raw12 /dev/asmg/spfileoracle.ora


2.1.# raw /dev/raw/raw1 /dev/asmg/system01.dbf
 #  raw /dev/raw/raw2 /dev/asmg/users01.dbf
 #  raw /dev/raw/raw3 /dev/asmg/temp01.dbf
 #  raw /dev/raw/raw4 /dev/asmg/undotbs01.dbf
 #  raw /dev/raw/raw5 /dev/asmg/control01.ctl
 #  raw /dev/raw/raw6 /dev/asmg/control02.ctl
 #  raw /dev/raw/raw7 /dev/asmg/control03.ctl
 #  raw /dev/raw/raw8 /dev/asmg/redo01.log
 #  raw /dev/raw/raw9 /dev/asmg/redo02.log
 #  raw /dev/raw/raw10 /dev/asmg/redo03.log
 #  raw /dev/raw/raw11 /dev/asmg/sysaux01.dbf
 #  raw /dev/raw/raw12 /dev/asmg/spfileoracle.ora

2.2如果想在每次启动时都绑定到RAWn,需要做如下操作
  #vi /etc/rc.d/rc.local
   raw /dev/raw/raw2 /dev/asmg/users01.dbf
   raw /dev/raw/raw3 /dev/asmg/temp01.dbf
   raw /dev/raw/raw4 /dev/asmg/undotbs01.dbf
   raw /dev/raw/raw5 /dev/asmg/control01.ctl
   raw /dev/raw/raw6 /dev/asmg/control02.ctl
   raw /dev/raw/raw7 /dev/asmg/control03.ctl
   raw /dev/raw/raw8 /dev/asmg/redo01.log
   raw /dev/raw/raw9 /dev/asmg/redo02.log
   raw /dev/raw/raw10 /dev/asmg/redo03.log
   raw /dev/raw/raw11 /dev/asmg/sysaux01.dbf
   raw /dev/raw/raw12 /dev/asmg/spfileoracle.ora

   chown oracle:dba /dev/raw/*
   chmod 660 /dev/raw/*

3.# /sbin/service rawdevices restart

4.# chown oracle:dba /dev/raw/*
  # chmod 660 /dev/raw/*
  # chown oracle:dba /dev/asmg/*  /这个是设置lvm分区的权限不然就会提示没有权限


4.1# vi /etc/udev/permissions.d/50-udev.permissions
        # raw devices
    ram*:root:disk:0660
    #raw/*:root:disk:0660
    raw/*:oracle:dba:0660




5.#vi .bash_profile

export ORACLE_BASE=/u01/app/oracle
export ORACLE_HOME=$ORACLE_BASE/app

6. # mkdir -p /oracle/ruankodb/oradata/ruanko
# chown -R oracle:oinstall $ORACLE_BASE/oradata
# chmod -R 775 $ORACLE_BASE/oradata
#su - oracle
$cd /oracle/ruankodb/oradata/ruanko
$ln -s /dev/raw/raw3 /oracle/ruanko/oradata/ruanko/control02.ctl
$ln -s /dev/raw/raw4 /oracle/ruanko/oradata/ruanko/control03.ctl
$ln -s /dev/raw/raw5 /oracle/ruanko/oradata/ruanko/redo01.log
$ln -s /dev/raw/raw6 /oracle/ruanko/oradata/ruanko/redo02.log
$ln -s /dev/raw/raw7 /oracle/ruanko/oradata/ruanko/redo03.log
$ln -s /dev/raw/raw8 /oracle/ruanko/oradata/ruanko/system01.dbf
$ln -s /dev/raw/raw9 /oracle/ruanko/oradata/ruanko/sysaux01.dbf
$ln -s /dev/raw/raw10 /oracle/ruanko/oradata/ruanko/undotbs01.dbf
$ln -s /dev/raw/raw11 /oracle/ruanko/oradata/ruanko/temp01.dbf
$ln -s /dev/raw/raw12 /oracle/ruanko/oradata/ruanko/control04.ctl
$ln -s /dev/raw/raw13  /oracle/ruanko/oradata/ruanko/control05.ctl
$ln -s /dev/raw/raw14 /oracle/ruanko/oradata/ruanko/control06.ctl
$ln -s /dev/raw/raw15 /oracle/ruanko/oradata/ruanko/ruankosystem.dbf
$ln -s /dev/raw/raw16 /oracle/ruanko/oradata/ruanko/ruankotest.dbf
$ln -s /dev/raw/raw17 /oracle/ruanko/oradata/ruanko/coe.dbf

7.#cd  $ORACLE_BASE/oradata/ruanko

[oracle]$vi dbname_raw.conf
system=/oracle/ruankodb/oradata/RUANKO/system01.dbf
users =/oracle/ruankodb/oradata/RUANKO/users01.dbf
temp=/oracle/ruankodb/oradata/RUANKO/temp01.dbf
undotbs1=/oracle/ruankodb/oradata/RUANKO/undotbs01.dbf
control1=/oracle/ruankodb/oradata/RUANKO/control01.ctl
control2=/oracle/ruankodb/oradata/RUANKO/control02.ctl
control3=/oracle/ruankodb/oradata/RUANKO/control03.ctl
control4=/oracle/ruankodb/oradata/RUANKO/control04.ctl
control5=/oracle/ruankodb/oradata/RUANKO/control05.ctl
control6=/oracle/ruankodb/oradata/RUANKO/control06.ctl
redo1_1=/oracle/ruankodb/oradata/RUANKO/redo01.log
redo1_2=/oracle/ruankodb/oradata/RUANKO/redo02.log
redo1_3=/oracle/ruankodb/oradata/RUANKO/redo03.log
sysaux=/oracle/ruankodb/oradata/RUANKO/sysaux01.dbf
ruankosystem=/oracle/ruankodb/oradata/RUANKO/ruankosystem01.dbf
spfileoracle=/oracle/ruankodb/oradata/RUANKO/spfileruanko.ora


8.#xhost +
#su - oracle
$dbca
写上SID----&gtnext---&gt写上密码 ---&gt选择第三个(Raw Devices) 选择上Speclfy Raw Devices Mapping点Browse找到自己的引导文档
还要手动增加多控制文件和redo日记文件

来自 “ ITPUB博客 ” ，链接：http://blog.itpub.net/16111659/viewspace-664382/，如需转载，请注明出处，否则将追究法律责任。

转载于:http://blog.itpub.net/16111659/viewspace-664382/