Java每日一题08

[color=blue]编写一个辅助小学生学习乘法的程序。使用一个Random对象产生两个一位数正整数。然后程序应该给用户提出一个问题，诸如“How much is 6 times 7 ?”。然后由学生输入答案。接着程序检查学生的答案是否正确，如果正确，则显示消息“very good!”并另外问一个乘法问题。如果答案是错的，则显示消息“no,please try again.”并让学生重复同一个问题，直到学生最终得到正确答案。应该使用一个单独的方法来生成每一个新问题。这个方法应该在应用程序开始执行时调用一次，以后每次当用户回答正确了问题时调用一次。[/color]

今天的题主要讨论如何用Java实现类似于goto的写法

package test45;

import java.util.Random;
import java.io.*;

public class TimesClass {

	/**
	 * @param args
	 */
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		// TODO 自动生成方法存根
		TimesClass tc = new TimesClass();
		int flag;
		int result;
		BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
		int input;
		try {
			while (true) {
				flag = 0;
				result = tc.getNum();

				input = Integer.parseInt(br.readLine());

				while (flag == 0) {
					if (input == result) {
						System.out.println("very good!");
						flag = 1;
					} else {
						flag = 0;
						System.out.println("no,please try again.");
						input = Integer.parseInt(br.readLine());
					}
				}
			}
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}

	public int getNum() {
		Random rand = new Random();
		int num[] = new int[2];
		num[0] = rand.nextInt(10);
		num[1] = rand.nextInt(10);

		System.out.println("How much is " + num[0] + " times " + num[1] + " ?");
		return num[0] * num[1];
	}

}

或者

package test45;

import java.util.Random;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class Times {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
		L1: while (true) {
			int question = new Times().question();
			L2: while (true) {
				int answer = scanner.nextInt();
				if (answer == question) {
					System.out.println("very good!");
					continue L1;
				} else {
					System.out.println("no,please try again.");
					continue L2;
				}
			}
		}
	}

	public int question() {
		Random random = new Random();
		int a = random.nextInt(10);
		int b = random.nextInt(10);
		System.out.println("How much is " + a + " times " + b);
		return a * b;
	}
}