Insert Interval(区间插入)

题目原型：

Given a set of non-overlapping intervals, insert a new interval into the intervals (merge if necessary).

You may assume that the intervals were initially sorted according to their start times.

Example 1:
Given intervals [1,3],[6,9], insert and merge [2,5] in as [1,5],[6,9].

Example 2:
Given [1,2],[3,5],[6,7],[8,10],[12,16], insert and merge [4,9] in as [1,2],[3,10],[12,16].

This is because the new interval [4,9] overlaps with [3,5],[6,7],[8,10].

基本思路：

插入的时候分三种情况：

1、当待插入区间的high值小于插入区间时，直接插入：如，[3,4](插入区间);[1,2](待插入区间)；

2、当待插入区间的low值大于插入区间的high值时，继续扫描；

3、其余情况，分别比较；令low=minvalue，high=maxvalue。

	public ArrayList<Interval> insert(ArrayList<Interval> intervals,
			Interval newInterval)
	{
		int low = newInterval.start;
		int high = newInterval.end;
		for(ListIterator<Interval> iter = intervals.listIterator();iter.hasNext();)
		{
			Interval in = iter.next();
			//直接插入
			if(high<in.start)
			{
				iter.previous();
				iter.add(new Interval(low,high));
				return intervals;
			}
			
			if(low>in.end)
				continue;
			else
			{
				low = low<in.start?low:in.start;
				high = high>in.end?high:in.end;
				iter.remove();
			}
		}
		
		intervals.add(new Interval(low,high));
		return intervals;
	}