mariaDB 10.1源码安装

[root@localhost yum.repos.d]# yum -y install gcc*

[root@localhost yum.repos.d]# yum -y install ncurses-devel

[root@localhost yum.repos.d]# yum install bison bison-devel ncurses libxml2 libxml2-devel cmake  #cmake 要求版本2.8以上

[root@localhost ~]# useradd mysql

[root@localhost ~]# mkdir /mariaDB/{data,logs,socket} -p

[root@localhost ~]# chown mysql:mysql /mariaDB/ -R

[root@localhost ~]# chmod 777 /mariaDB/socket/

[root@localhost ~]# tar -xzvf mariadb-10.1.22.tar.gz

[root@localhost ~]# cd mariadb-10.1.22

cmake \

-DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/mariaDB \

-DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 \

-DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci \

-DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=ON \

-DWITH_XTRADB_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \

-DWITH_MYISAM_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \

-DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \

-DWITH_FEDERATEDX_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \

-DWITH_PARTITION_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \

-DWITH_PERFSCHEMA_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \

-DCOMPILATION_COMMENT='MariaDB 10.1 production environment' \

-DWITH_READLINE=ON \

-DSYSCONFDIR=/mariaDB/data \

-DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/mariaDB/socket/socket \

-DMYSQL_DATADIR=/mariaDB/data

[root@localhost ~]# make

[root@localhost ~]# make install

[root@localhost ~]# vi /mariaDB/my.cnf

[client] port = 3306 socket = /mariaDB/data/mysql.sock [mysql] no-auto-rehash [mysqld] server-id = 1 user = mysql port = 3306 socket = /mariaDB/socket/mysql.sock basedir = /mariaDB datadir = /mariaDB/data default-storage-engine = InnoDB external-locking = FALSE skip-name-resolve #connect options back_log = 600  # max_connections = 1000 max_connect_errors = 10    #number which allow to connect server for error password   connect_timeout=20   #The number of seconds that the mysqld server waits for a connect packet max_allowed_packet = 32M ### Table Cache Settings table_open_cache = 800  ## Range: 64~ 524288 open_files_limit = 5000 tmp_table_size = 2G               #recommend same size as tmp_table_size max_heap_table_size = 2G     #recommend 256 min ### Thread Cache thread_cache_size = 64 #thread_stack = 192K ### Query Cache   query_cache_size = 64M query_cache_limit = 4M ### Per-Thread Buffers sort_buffer_size = 2M read_buffer_size = 2M read_rnd_buffer_size = 16M bulk_insert_buffer_size = 64M join_buffer_size = 2M thread_stack = 512k ##transaction infomation transaction_isolation = READ-COMMITTED #slog log slow_query_log_file=/mariaDB/logs/slow-log.log slow_query_log=1 long_query_time=4   #set time when executing is more this time,the sql be writen in slow log log_queries_not_using_indexes=1  #when executing sql,the table have not index for the sql, the sql will be writen in slow log ##bin log log-bin = /mariaDB/logs/ray-bin.log binlog_cache_size = 10M max_binlog_cache_size = 8M max_binlog_size = 128M expire_logs_days = 7 binlog_format = ROW binlog_stmt_cache_size = 10M key_buffer_size = 256MB lower_case_table_names = 1 ###innodb options innodb_buffer_pool_instances=8 innodb_file_per_table = on innodb_thread_concurrency = 8 innodb_read_io_threads = 16     ##2*cpu个数*cpu核数，个人建议与cpu核数相等或2倍 innodb_write_io_threads = 16 ##innodb memery innodb_buffer_pool_size = 512M innodb_max_dirty_pages_pct = 70 innodb_lock_wait_timeout = 120 ##redo log innodb_log_buffer_size = 16M innodb_log_file_size = 128M innodb_log_files_in_group = 3 innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit = 1 autocommit=0 #set independent undo innodb_undo_directory=/mariaDB/data innodb_undo_logs=128 innodb_undo_tablespaces=4 [mysqldump] quick max_allowed_packet = 32M [mysqld_safe] log-error=/mariaDB/logs/mysql_ray.err pid-file=/mariaDB/data/ray.pid

/mariaDB/scripts/mysql_install_db --user=mysql --basedir=/mariaDB --datadir=/mariaDB/data --innodb_undo_tablespaces=4 --defaults-file=/mariaDB/my.cnf

/mariaDB/bin/mysqld_safe --defaults-file=/mariaDB/my.cnf 2>&1 > /dev/null &

vi /mariaDB/mysqld

#!/bin/bash mysql_port=3306 mysql_username="root" mysql_password="123456" function_start_mysql() { printf "Starting MySQL...\n" /bin/sh /mariaDB/bin/mysqld_safe --defaults-file=/mariaDB/my.cnf 2>&1 > /dev/null & } function_stop_mysql() { printf "Stoping MySQL...\n" /mariaDB/bin/mysqladmin -u ${mysql_username} -p${mysql_password} -S /mariaDB/socket/mysql.sock shutdown } function_restart_mysql() { printf "Restarting MySQL...\n" function_stop_mysql function_start_mysql } function_kill_mysql() { kill -9 $(ps -ef | grep 'bin/mysqld_safe' | grep ${mysql_port} | awk '{printf $2}') kill -9 $(ps -ef | grep 'libexec/mysqld' | grep ${mysql_port} | awk '{printf $2}') } case $1 in start) function_start_mysql;; stop) function_stop_mysql;; kill) function_kill_mysql;; restart) function_stop_mysql function_start_mysql;; *) echo "Usage: /mariaDB/mysqld {start|stop|restart|kill}";; esac

修改root密码

[root@MariaDB ~]# mysqladmin -uroot password '123456'

[root@MariaDB ~]# mysql -uroot -p'123456' -S /mariaDB/socket/mysql.sock

来自 “ ITPUB博客 ” ，链接：http://blog.itpub.net/28572479/viewspace-2137012/，如需转载，请注明出处，否则将追究法律责任。

转载于:http://blog.itpub.net/28572479/viewspace-2137012/