1级增量备份是指自从上一次0级备份以来变化部分数据的备份。1级增量备份与0级备份共同完成
一个数据库恢复。注意,1级增量备份不能与全库备份一起完成一个数据库恢复。全库备份只能恢复到
自备份时间点数据库的状态。
[oracle@enmo ~]$ rman target /
Recovery Manager: Release 11.2.0.4.0 - Production on Mon Nov 7 18:06:37 2016
Copyright (c) 1982, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
connected to target database: PROD (DBID=338469376)
RMAN> run{
2> shutdown immediate;
3> startup mount;
4> backup as backupset incremental level 1 database;
5> alter database open;
6> }
#rman执行语句块。
using target database control file instead of recovery catalog
database closed
database dismounted
Oracle instance shut down
connected to target database (not started)
Oracle instance started
database mounted
Total System Global Area 835104768 bytes
Fixed Size 2257840 bytes
Variable Size 507513936 bytes
Database Buffers 322961408 bytes
Redo Buffers 2371584 bytes
Starting backup at 07-NOV-16
allocated channel: ORA_DISK_1
channel ORA_DISK_1: SID=18 device type=DISK
channel ORA_DISK_1: starting incremental level 1 datafile backup set
channel ORA_DISK_1: specifying datafile(s) in backup set
input datafile file number=00001 name=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/PROD/system01.dbf
input datafile file number=00002 name=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/PROD/sysaux01.dbf
input datafile file number=00005 name=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/PROD/example01.dbf
input datafile file number=00003 name=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/PROD/undotbs01.dbf
input datafile file number=00006 name=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/PROD/ts_xxf_01.dbf
input datafile file number=00004 name=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/PROD/users01.dbf
input datafile file number=00007 name=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/PROD/ts_ctl01.dbf
channel ORA_DISK_1: starting piece 1 at 07-NOV-16
channel ORA_DISK_1: finished piece 1 at 07-NOV-16
piece handle=/u01/app/FRA/PROD/backupset/2016_11_07/o1_mf_nnnd1_TAG20161107T180734_d20nm6l6_.bkp tag=TAG20161107T180734 comment=NONE
channel ORA_DISK_1: backup set complete, elapsed time: 00:01:55
channel ORA_DISK_1: starting incremental level 1 datafile backup set
channel ORA_DISK_1: specifying datafile(s) in backup set
including current control file in backup set
including current SPFILE in backup set
channel ORA_DISK_1: starting piece 1 at 07-NOV-16
channel ORA_DISK_1: finished piece 1 at 07-NOV-16
piece handle=/u01/app/FRA/PROD/backupset/2016_11_07/o1_mf_ncsn1_TAG20161107T180734_d20npwpw_.bkp tag=TAG20161107T180734 comment=NONE
channel ORA_DISK_1: backup set complete, elapsed time: 00:00:01
Finished backup at 07-NOV-16
database opened
#1级增量备份完成。
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