RMAN学习笔记_Catalog 安装与御载

最新推荐文章于 2021-09-08 17:25:10 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2021-09-08 17:25:10 发布

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在10.230.17.29 使用10.230.17.33上的数据库作为Catalogdb

1 配置TNSname
catalogdb =
(DESCRIPTION =
    (ADDRESS_LIST =
      (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 10.230.17.33)(PORT = 1521))
    )
    (CONNECT_DATA =
      (SID = mydb)
    )
)

2 建立catalog 用户,表空间
oracle@Z810:~> sqlplus "sys/sys@catalogdb as sysdba"

SQL*Plus: Release 9.2.0.4.0 - Production on Thu Feb 4 17:56:54 2010

Connected to:
Oracle9i Enterprise Edition Release 9.2.0.8.0 - 64bit Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP and Oracle Data Mining options
JServer Release 9.2.0.8.0 - Production

SQL> create tablespace catalog datafile '/opt/oracle/oradata/mydb/catalog01.dbf' size 50M;

Tablespace created.

SQL> Create user rman identified by rmanpwd default tablespace catalog temporary tablespace temp;

User created.

SQL> grant connect,resource,recovery_catalog_owner to rman;

Grant succeeded.

3 建立catalog和注册数据库
rman target / catalog rman/rmanpwd@catalogdb

RMAN> create catalog tablespace catalog;

recovery catalog created

RMAN> register database;

database registered in recovery catalog
starting full resync of recovery catalog
full resync complete

注意Catalog Schema 必须先连接,再建立,即使在10.230.17.33本机上也必须通过
RMAN target / catalog rman/rmanpwd@catalogdb来连接
Catalog Schema 只需建立一次,而所有想使用此Catalog的数据库只需连接到Catalog Schema所在Database上,并向其注册即可.

如10.230.17.34想使用此Catalog
# rman target / catalog rman/rmanpwd@catalogdb

RMAN> register database;

database registered in recovery catalog
starting full resync of recovery catalog
full resync complete

4 Unregistering a Target Database from the Recovery Catalog 如何取消注册.

4.1 删除所有的备份
rman target / catalog rman/rmanpwd@catalogdb
delete backup device type disk;
-- delete backup device type sbt;

4.2 找到DB_ID对应的DB_KEY;
sqlplus "rman/rmanpwd@catalogdb"

SQL> select db_key, db_id from db where db_id=2621354619;

    DB_KEY      DB_ID
---------- ----------
        97 2621354619

4.3 Unregister catalog (只是单一个)
#EXECUTE dbms_rcvcat.unregisterdatabase(db_key, db_id);

EXECUTE dbms_rcvcat.unregisterdatabase(97, 2621354619)

再次尝试连接
oracle@Z814:~> rman target / catalog rman/rmanpwd@catalogdb

Recovery Manager: Release 9.2.0.4.0 - 64bit Production

connected to target database: MYDB (DBID=2621354619)
connected to recovery catalog database

RMAN> report schema;

RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
RMAN-00569: =============== ERROR MESSAGE STACK FOLLOWS ===============
RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
RMAN-03002: failure of report command at 02/04/2010 19:39:30
RMAN-06004: ORACLE error from recovery catalog database: RMAN-20001: target database not found in recovery catalog

仍能连接上,但找不到任何信息.

5 DROP CATALOG;(删掉所有信息)
rman target / catalog rman/rmanpwd@catalogdb
DROP CATALOG;

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