install emc powerpath on redhat linux and 'Found duplicate PV' 问题解决

1. 安装EMC POWERAPTH FOR LINUX

EMC比较变态，在emc的网站上，无法下载powerpath软件。

我是通过别人拿到了emc powerpath的安装包。

使用RPM -Uvh EMCpower.LINUX-5.1.2.00.00-021.rhel5.x86_64.rpm

完成软件安装后，最好重新启动一下操作系统。

[@more@]

2. 重新启动后可以识别到/dev/emcpowera，/dev/emcpowerb两个设备

Pvcreate /dev/emcpowera

Pvcreate /dev/emcpowerb

Vgcreate datavg2 /dev/emcpowera

Vgcreate datavg3 /dev/emcpowerb

Lvcreate -L99g -n lv_oradata2 datavg2

Mke2fs /dev/datavg2/lv_oradata2

Mkdir /oradata2

Mount /dev/datavg2/lv_oradata2 /oradata2

……

3. 使用lvm的vgs，pvs，lvs都会显示Found duplicate PV的错误

Found duplicate PV nFTGkmv17AAJb33RGtAMPqv8iy61: using /dev/emcpowera not /dev/sda

Found duplicate PV Wlpy6GP0n3GM81XyhflHOBK5wTzp6: using /dev/emcpowerb not /dev/sdb

Found duplicate PV nFTGkmv17AAJbRGtAMPqv8iy61: using /dev/sdc not /dev/emcpowera

Found duplicate PV Wlpy6GP0n3GcXyhflHOBK5wTzp6: using /dev/sdd not /dev/emcpowerb

Found duplicate PV nFTGkmv17AAJAD3RGtAMPqv8iy61: using /dev/sde not /dev/sdc

Found duplicate PV Wlpy6GP0n3GMcXyhflHOBK5wTzp6: using /dev/sdf not /dev/sdd

Found duplicate PV nFTGkmv17AAJbD3RGtAMPqv8iy61: using /dev/sdg not /dev/sde

Found duplicate PV Wlpy6GP0n3GM8cXhflHOBK5wTzp6: using /dev/sdh not /dev/sdf

VG #PV #LV #SN Attr VSize VFree

VolGroup00 1 2 0 wz--n- 33.75G 64.00M

datavg 1 2 0 wz--n- 273.23G 32.00M

datavg2 1 1 0 wz--n- 100.00G 1020.00M

datavg3 1 1 0 wz--n- 100.00G 1020.00M

4. 修改/etc/lvm/lvm.conf 的filter,可以过滤到这些错误

# filter = [ "a/.*/" ]

filter=["r/disk.*/","r|/dev/sda|","r|/dev/sdb|","r|/dev/sdc|","r|/dev/sdd|","r|/dev/sde|","r|/dev/sdf|","r|/dev/sdg|","r|/dev/sdh|","a/.*/"

编辑完成后,执行vgscan -v

#vgscan -v

Wiping cache of LVM-capable devices

Wiping internal VG cache

Reading all physical volumes. This may take a while...

Finding all volume groups

Finding volume group "datavg"

Found volume group "datavg" using metadata type lvm2

Finding volume group "VolGroup00"

Found volume group "VolGroup00" using metadata type lvm2

Finding volume group "datavg3"

Found volume group "datavg3" using metadata type lvm2

Finding volume group "datavg2"

Found volume group "datavg2" using metadata type lvm2

通过lvmdiskscan命令检查filter是否设置正确

[root@dmis lvm]# lvmdiskscan

/dev/ram0 [ 16.00 MB]

/dev/emcpowera [ 100.00 GB] LVM physical volume

/dev/root [ 31.75 GB]

/dev/ram [ 16.00 MB]

/dev/dm-1 [ 1.94 GB]

/dev/ram2 [ 16.00 MB]

/dev/dm-2 [ 250.00 GB]

/dev/ram3 [ 16.00 MB]

/dev/dm-3 [ 23.20 GB]

/dev/ram4 [ 16.00 MB]

/dev/dm-4 [ 99.00 GB]

/dev/ram5 [ 16.00 MB]

/dev/dm-5 [ 99.00 GB]

/dev/ram6 [ 16.00 MB]

/dev/ram7 [ 16.00 MB]

/dev/ram8 [ 16.00 MB]

/dev/ram9 [ 16.00 MB]

/dev/ram10 [ 16.00 MB]

/dev/ram11 [ 16.00 MB]

/dev/ram12 [ 16.00 MB]

/dev/ram13 [ 16.00 MB]

/dev/ram14 [ 16.00 MB]

/dev/ram15 [ 16.00 MB]

/dev/emcpowerb [ 100.00 GB] LVM physical volume

/dev/sdi1 [ 99.98 MB]

/dev/sdi2 [ 33.77 GB] LVM physical volume

/dev/sdj1 [ 273.24 GB] LVM physical volume

2 disks

21 partitions

2 LVM physical volume whole disks

2 LVM physical volumes

[root@dmis lvm]# vgs

VG #PV #LV #SN Attr VSize VFree

VolGroup00 1 2 0 wz--n- 33.75G 64.00M

datavg 1 2 0 wz--n- 273.23G 32.00M

datavg2 1 1 0 wz--n- 100.00G 1020.00M

datavg3 1 1 0 wz--n- 100.00G 1020.00M

[root@dmis lvm]# pvs

PV VG Fmt Attr PSize PFree

/dev/emcpowera datavg2 lvm2 a- 100.00G 1020.00M

/dev/emcpowerb datavg3 lvm2 a- 100.00G 1020.00M

/dev/sdi2 VolGroup00 lvm2 a- 33.75G 64.00M

/dev/sdj1 datavg lvm2 a- 273.23G 32.00M

[root@dmis lvm]# lvs

LV VG Attr LSize Origin Snap% Move Log Copy%

LogVol00 VolGroup00 -wi-ao 31.75G

LogVol01 VolGroup00 -wi-ao 1.94G

lv_archivelog datavg -wi-ao 23.20G

lv_oradata datavg -wi-ao 250.00G

lv_oradata2 datavg2 -wi-ao 99.00G

lv_oradata3 datavg3 -wi-ao 99.00G

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