oracle ovm deploycluster工具简介

The deploycluster tool is a standalone program that can run from any Linux server. It connects to Oracle VM 3 Manager to automatically configure any number of nodes (VMs) to create a fully functional Single Instance, Single Instance/HA (Oracle Restart) or Real Application Cluster environment. The tool assumes all VMs are pre-created from the base Oracle DB/RACOVM Template and in the case of Oracle RAC, assigned correct disks & network to allow a successful cluster deployment. It then starts the VMs (if needed), verifies they are configured correctly (disk, network, etc.) then sends the network & build parameters to all VMs. This configures the network in all of the VMs and optionally launches a buildsingle to create a Single Instance environment, or buildcluster operation on the N-nodes cluster to obtain a fully configured Oracle RAC environment. The tool may also be used to configure a single node (VM), to add to an existing cluster, act as a single RAC node or asa Single Instance or Single Instance/HA (Oracle Restart) environment.

Deploycluster 工具主要用于oracle RAC、或者single instance等的自动安装，该脚本配合oracle RAC 模板在OVM 3 环境下使用，能够方便的配置RAC架构，在参数文件、网络文件调整ok后，运行后面的shell语句即可完成Oracle RAC 的安装，安装过程中无需操作RAC各节点、即使各节点服务器的启动也无需手动进行，只需提供节点名即可自动启动各节点，并完成安装。详细参数如下：

[root@ovmm deploycluster]# ./deploycluster.py -h

Oracle DB/RAC OneCommand (v2.0.3) for Oracle VM - deploy cluster - (c) 2011-2013 Oracle Corporation

 (com: 28700:v2.0.2, lib: 180072:v2.0.3, var: 1500:v2.0.3) - v2.6.6 - ovmm.example.com (x86_64)

Invoked as root at Thu Nov 13 14:21:24 2014  (size: 45500, mtime: Wed Jul 31 07:55:37 2013)

Usage: deploycluster.py

 

deploycluster.py provides fully automated backend Oracle DB/Single Instance or

RAC cluster deployment. It assumes all VMs are pre-created from the base

Oracle DB/RAC OVM Template and assigned correct disks & network to allow a

successful cluster deployment. It then starts the VMs (if needed), verifies

they are configured correctly (disk, network, etc.) then sends the network &

build parameters to all VMs. This configures the VMs network and optionally

launches a buildsingle/buildcluster on the single VM or N-nodes cluster to

obtain a fully configured single instance or Oracle RAC environment. See

deploycluster.ini options file for more details.

 

Options:

  --version             show program's version number and exit

  -h, --help            show this help message and exit

 

  Oracle VM Manager Login:

    Credentials to login to Oracle VM Manager (SSL supported)

 

    -u , --username=     -----常用参数用户名

                        Username to connect to Oracle VM Manager

    -p , --password=      -----常用参数之用户密码

                        Password to connect to Oracle VM Manager

    -H , --host=             ---------OVM管理机

                        Manager hostname (use either -H or -U or none)

    -U , --url=       

                        Login URL to Manager (default: tcp://localhost:54321

                        or tcps://host:54322 when -H used to remote node)

 

  Oracle DB/RAC OVM Template Options:

    Identify which VMs to deploy as Single Instance or a cluster - pass

    any special build attributes. Commonly used flags: -M, -N & -P.

 

    -L, --list_vms_only

                        List VMs seen via Oracle VM Manager; Honors -M flag

    -M , --vms=      --------RAC节点名称（创建时指定的）

                        List of existing VM names or IDs to deploy cluster on.

                        Supports "*" & "?" wildcard characters

    -P , --params=    --------常用配置参数，用于配置文件

                        Location of params.ini file (sent to VMs)

    -N , --netconfig=    -----网络配置参数，用于网络配置文件

                        Location of netconfig.ini file (sent to VMs)

    -B , --buildcluster=

                        Start a buildcluster/buildsingle post-network setup

                        (default: yes. [If netconfig_args passed then default:

                        no])

    -G , --netconfig_args=

                        Advanced: Arguments to netconfig; override defaults

    -K , --kitfile=

                        Advanced: Unzip new (partial) kitfile inside the VMs

    -X , --extrakeys=

                        Advanced: File containing extra keys to send all VMs

-D, --dryrun        Show what will be done (do not start VMs or send msgs)

 

 

常用命令如下：

[root@ovmm deploycluster]# ./deploycluster.py -u admin -p Oracle123 -H localhost -M RAC-1,RAC-2 -P utils/params-my.ini -N utils/netconfig-my.ini

 

注意上述提供的账号密码均为OVM管理机的账号密码

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