AutoLayout Swift demo

import UIKit

import Swift

class ViewController: UIViewController {

    override func viewDidLoad() {

        super.viewDidLoad()

        let v1 = UIView()

        let v2 = UIView()

        v1.backgroundColor = UIColor.redColor()

        v2.backgroundColor = UIColor.blueColor()

        //遵循autolayout抛弃原有的宽和高

        v1.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = true

        v2.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false

        view.addSubview(v1)

        view.addSubview(v2)

        //item1 =(>=,<=) item2*multiplier + constant

        //如果是一元约束的话就是，只针对自己的约束，如果是二元约束的话就必须添加在他们最近的共同父视图上

        //set v1's height and width

        v1.addConstraint(NSLayoutConstraint(item: v1, attribute: .Width, relatedBy: .Equal, toItem: nil, attribute: .NotAnAttribute, multiplier: 1, constant: 100))//v1 = m*0 + constant

        //v1.addConstraint(NSLayoutConstraint(item: v1, attribute: .Height, relatedBy: .Equal, toItem: nil, attribute: .NotAnAttribute, multiplier: 1, constant: 100))

        //set relationship between topView and v1

        view.addConstraint(NSLayoutConstraint(item: v1, attribute: .Left, relatedBy: .Equal, toItem: view, attribute: .Leading, multiplier: 1, constant: 20))

        view.addConstraint(NSLayoutConstraint(item: v1, attribute: .CenterY, relatedBy: .Equal, toItem: view, attribute: .CenterY, multiplier: 1, constant: 0))

        //set v2's height and width

        view.addConstraint(NSLayoutConstraint(item: v2, attribute: .Width, relatedBy: .Equal, toItem: v1, attribute: .Width, multiplier: 1, constant: 0))

        view.addConstraint(NSLayoutConstraint(item: v2, attribute: .Height, relatedBy: .Equal, toItem: v1, attribute: .Height, multiplier: 1, constant: 0))

        //set relationship between v1 and v2

        view.addConstraint(NSLayoutConstraint(item: v2, attribute: .Left, relatedBy: .Equal, toItem: v1, attribute: .Right, multiplier: 1, constant: 100))

        view.addConstraint(NSLayoutConstraint(item: v1, attribute: .CenterY, relatedBy: .Equal, toItem: v2, attribute: .CenterY, multiplier: 1, constant: 0))

    }

    override func didReceiveMemoryWarning() {

        super.didReceiveMemoryWarning()

        // Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.

    }

}