1
、查找表中多余的重复记录,重复记录是根据单个字段(peopleId)来判断
select
*
from
people
where
peopleId
in
(
select
peopleId
from
people
group
by
peopleId
having
count
(peopleId)
>
1
)
例二:
select * from testtable
where numeber in (select number from people group by number having count(number) > 1 )
可以查出testtable表中number相同的记录
2
、删除表中多余的重复记录,重复记录是根据单个字段(peopleId)来判断,只留有rowid最小的记录
delete
from
people
where
peopleId
in
(
select
peopleId
from
people
group
by
peopleId
having
count
(peopleId)
>
1
)
and
rowid
not
in
(
select
min
(rowid)
from
people
group
by
peopleId
having
count
(peopleId )
>
1
)
3
、查找表中多余的重复记录(多个字段)
select
*
from
vitae a
where
(a.peopleId,a.seq)
in
(
select
peopleId,seq
from
vitae
group
by
peopleId,seq
having
count
(
*
)
>
1
)
4
、删除表中多余的重复记录(多个字段),只留有rowid最小的记录
delete
from
vitae a
where
(a.peopleId,a.seq)
in
(
select
peopleId,seq
from
vitae
group
by
peopleId,seq
having
count
(
*
)
>
1
)
and
rowid
not
in
(
select
min
(rowid)
from
vitae
group
by
peopleId,seq
having
count
(
*
)
>
1
)
5
、查找表中多余的重复记录(多个字段),不包含rowid最小的记录
select
*
from
vitae a
where
(a.peopleId,a.seq)
in
(
select
peopleId,seq
from
vitae
group
by
peopleId,seq
having
count
(
*
)
>
1
)
and
rowid
not
in
(
select
min
(rowid)
from
vitae
group
by
peopleId,seq
having
count
(
*
)
>
1
)
(二)
比方说
在A表中存在一个字段“name”,
而且不同记录之间的“name”值有可能会相同,
现在就是需要查询出在该表中的各记录之间,“name”值存在重复的项;
Select
Name,
Count
(
*
)
From
A
Group
By
Name
Having
Count
(
*
)
>
1
如果还查性别也相同大则如下:
Select
Name,sex,
Count
(
*
)
From
A
Group
By
Name,sex
Having
Count
(
*
)
>
1
(三)
方法一
declare
@max
integer
,
@id
integer
declare
cur_rows
cursor
local
for
select
主字段,
count
(
*
)
from
表名
group
by
主字段
having
count
(
*
)
>
;
1
open
cur_rows
fetch
cur_rows
into
@id
,
@max
while
@@fetch_status
=
0
begin
select
@max
=
@max
-
1
set
rowcount
@max
delete
from
表名
where
主字段
=
@id
fetch
cur_rows
into
@id
,
@max
end
close
cur_rows
set
rowcount
0
方法二
有两个意义上的重复记录,一是完全重复的记录,也即所有字段均重复的记录,二是部分关键字段重复的记录,比如Name字段重复,而其他字段不一定重复或都重复可以忽略。
1
、对于第一种重复,比较容易解决,使用
select
distinct
*
from
tableName
就可以得到无重复记录的结果集。
如果该表需要删除重复的记录(重复记录保留1条),可以按以下方法删除
select
distinct
*
into
#Tmp
from
tableName
drop
table
tableName
select
*
into
tableName
from
#Tmp
drop
table
#Tmp
发生这种重复的原因是表设计不周产生的,增加唯一索引列即可解决。
2
、这类重复问题通常要求保留重复记录中的第一条记录,操作方法如下
假设有重复的字段为Name,Address,要求得到这两个字段唯一的结果集
select
identity
(
int
,
1
,
1
)
as
autoID,
*
into
#Tmp
from
tableName
select
min
(autoID)
as
autoID
into
#Tmp2
from
#Tmp
group
by
Name,autoID
select
*
from
#Tmp
where
autoID
in
(
select
autoID
from
#tmp2)
最后一个select即得到了Name,Address不重复的结果集(但多了一个autoID字段,实际写时可以写在select子句中省去此列)
(四)
查询重复
select
*
from
tablename
where
id
in
(
select
id
from
tablename
group
by
id
having
count
(id)
>
1
)
1
、查找表中多余的重复记录,重复记录是根据单个字段(peopleId)来判断
select * from people
where peopleId in ( select peopleId from people group by peopleId having count (peopleId) > 1 )
select * from people
where peopleId in ( select peopleId from people group by peopleId having count (peopleId) > 1 )
例二:
select * from testtable
where numeber in (select number from people group by number having count(number) > 1 )
可以查出testtable表中number相同的记录
2 、删除表中多余的重复记录,重复记录是根据单个字段(peopleId)来判断,只留有rowid最小的记录
delete from people
where peopleId in ( select peopleId from people group by peopleId having count (peopleId) > 1 )
and rowid not in ( select min (rowid) from people group by peopleId having count (peopleId ) > 1 )
3 、查找表中多余的重复记录(多个字段)
select * from vitae a
where (a.peopleId,a.seq) in ( select peopleId,seq from vitae group by peopleId,seq having count ( * ) > 1 )
4 、删除表中多余的重复记录(多个字段),只留有rowid最小的记录
delete from vitae a
where (a.peopleId,a.seq) in ( select peopleId,seq from vitae group by peopleId,seq having count ( * ) > 1 )
and rowid not in ( select min (rowid) from vitae group by peopleId,seq having count ( * ) > 1 )
5 、查找表中多余的重复记录(多个字段),不包含rowid最小的记录
select * from vitae a
where (a.peopleId,a.seq) in ( select peopleId,seq from vitae group by peopleId,seq having count ( * ) > 1 )
and rowid not in ( select min (rowid) from vitae group by peopleId,seq having count ( * ) > 1 )
(二)
比方说
在A表中存在一个字段“name”,
而且不同记录之间的“name”值有可能会相同,
现在就是需要查询出在该表中的各记录之间,“name”值存在重复的项;
Select Name, Count ( * ) From A Group By Name Having Count ( * ) > 1
如果还查性别也相同大则如下:
Select Name,sex, Count ( * ) From A Group By Name,sex Having Count ( * ) > 1
(三)
方法一
declare @max integer , @id integer
declare cur_rows cursor local for select 主字段, count ( * ) from 表名 group by 主字段 having count ( * ) > ; 1
open cur_rows
fetch cur_rows into @id , @max
while @@fetch_status = 0
begin
select @max = @max - 1
set rowcount @max
delete from 表名 where 主字段 = @id
fetch cur_rows into @id , @max
end
close cur_rows
set rowcount 0
方法二
有两个意义上的重复记录,一是完全重复的记录,也即所有字段均重复的记录,二是部分关键字段重复的记录,比如Name字段重复,而其他字段不一定重复或都重复可以忽略。
1 、对于第一种重复,比较容易解决,使用
select distinct * from tableName
就可以得到无重复记录的结果集。
如果该表需要删除重复的记录(重复记录保留1条),可以按以下方法删除
select distinct * into #Tmp from tableName
drop table tableName
select * into tableName from #Tmp
drop table #Tmp
发生这种重复的原因是表设计不周产生的,增加唯一索引列即可解决。
2 、这类重复问题通常要求保留重复记录中的第一条记录,操作方法如下
假设有重复的字段为Name,Address,要求得到这两个字段唯一的结果集
select identity ( int , 1 , 1 ) as autoID, * into #Tmp from tableName
select min (autoID) as autoID into #Tmp2 from #Tmp group by Name,autoID
select * from #Tmp where autoID in ( select autoID from #tmp2)
最后一个select即得到了Name,Address不重复的结果集(但多了一个autoID字段,实际写时可以写在select子句中省去此列)
(四)
2 、删除表中多余的重复记录,重复记录是根据单个字段(peopleId)来判断,只留有rowid最小的记录
delete from people
where peopleId in ( select peopleId from people group by peopleId having count (peopleId) > 1 )
and rowid not in ( select min (rowid) from people group by peopleId having count (peopleId ) > 1 )
3 、查找表中多余的重复记录(多个字段)
select * from vitae a
where (a.peopleId,a.seq) in ( select peopleId,seq from vitae group by peopleId,seq having count ( * ) > 1 )
4 、删除表中多余的重复记录(多个字段),只留有rowid最小的记录
delete from vitae a
where (a.peopleId,a.seq) in ( select peopleId,seq from vitae group by peopleId,seq having count ( * ) > 1 )
and rowid not in ( select min (rowid) from vitae group by peopleId,seq having count ( * ) > 1 )
5 、查找表中多余的重复记录(多个字段),不包含rowid最小的记录
select * from vitae a
where (a.peopleId,a.seq) in ( select peopleId,seq from vitae group by peopleId,seq having count ( * ) > 1 )
and rowid not in ( select min (rowid) from vitae group by peopleId,seq having count ( * ) > 1 )
(二)
比方说
在A表中存在一个字段“name”,
而且不同记录之间的“name”值有可能会相同,
现在就是需要查询出在该表中的各记录之间,“name”值存在重复的项;
Select Name, Count ( * ) From A Group By Name Having Count ( * ) > 1
如果还查性别也相同大则如下:
Select Name,sex, Count ( * ) From A Group By Name,sex Having Count ( * ) > 1
(三)
方法一
declare @max integer , @id integer
declare cur_rows cursor local for select 主字段, count ( * ) from 表名 group by 主字段 having count ( * ) > ; 1
open cur_rows
fetch cur_rows into @id , @max
while @@fetch_status = 0
begin
select @max = @max - 1
set rowcount @max
delete from 表名 where 主字段 = @id
fetch cur_rows into @id , @max
end
close cur_rows
set rowcount 0
方法二
有两个意义上的重复记录,一是完全重复的记录,也即所有字段均重复的记录,二是部分关键字段重复的记录,比如Name字段重复,而其他字段不一定重复或都重复可以忽略。
1 、对于第一种重复,比较容易解决,使用
select distinct * from tableName
就可以得到无重复记录的结果集。
如果该表需要删除重复的记录(重复记录保留1条),可以按以下方法删除
select distinct * into #Tmp from tableName
drop table tableName
select * into tableName from #Tmp
drop table #Tmp
发生这种重复的原因是表设计不周产生的,增加唯一索引列即可解决。
2 、这类重复问题通常要求保留重复记录中的第一条记录,操作方法如下
假设有重复的字段为Name,Address,要求得到这两个字段唯一的结果集
select identity ( int , 1 , 1 ) as autoID, * into #Tmp from tableName
select min (autoID) as autoID into #Tmp2 from #Tmp group by Name,autoID
select * from #Tmp where autoID in ( select autoID from #tmp2)
最后一个select即得到了Name,Address不重复的结果集(但多了一个autoID字段,实际写时可以写在select子句中省去此列)
(四)
查询重复
select * from tablename where id in (
select id from tablename
group by id
having count (id) > 1
)