Android 读写SD卡文件

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-15 11:23:10 发布

bug_lover_liao

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-15 11:23:10 发布

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分类专栏： android

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/csdn_blog_lcl/article/details/52460622

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写入SD卡代码为：

private void write(String content){
        //   如果有SD卡且手机有访问SD卡的权限
        if(Environment.getExternalStorageState().equals(Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED)){
            try {
                //  获取SD卡的目录
                File sdCardDir = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory();
                File targetFile = new File(sdCardDir.getCanonicalPath()+FILE_NAME);
                //  指定文件方式创建RandomAccessFile对象，权限为读写
                RandomAccessFile raf = new RandomAccessFile(targetFile,"rw");
                //  文件指针移动到文件最后
                raf.seek(targetFile.length());
                //   将内容写入到文件中去
                raf.write(content.getBytes());
                //   关闭raf对象
                raf.close();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    }

读取SD卡代码为：

private String read(){
            if(Environment.getExternalStorageState().equals(Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED)) {
                try {
                    //  获取SD卡目录
                    File sdCardDir = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory();
                    FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(sdCardDir.getCanonicalPath()
                            + FILE_NAME);
                    BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(fis));
                    String line = null;
                    StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder("");
                    while ((line = br.readLine()) != null) {
                        sb.append(line);
                    }
                    br.close();
                    return sb.toString();
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
            return "未读取到";
    }

注：添加2个权限

<!--向SD卡写入的权限-->
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"/>
<!--在SD卡中创建，删除文件的权限-->
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.MOUNT_UNMOUNT_FILESYSTEMS"/>