SQL> select x.ksppinm name, y.ksppstvl value, x.ksppdesc describ
2 from sys.x$ksppi x,sys.x$ksppcv y
3 where x.indx = y.indx;
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_trace_files_public FALSE Create publicly accessible trace files
tracefile_identifier trace file custom identifier
_hang_analysis_num_call_stacks 3 hang analysis num call stacks
_ior_serialize_fault 0 inject fault in the ior serialize code
_inject_startup_fault 0 inject fault in the startup code
_latch_recovery_alignment 998 align latch recovery structures
_spin_count 2000 Amount to spin waiting for a latch
_latch_miss_stat_sid 0 Sid of process for which to collect latch stats
_max_sleep_holding_latch 4 max time to sleep while holding a latch
_max_exponential_sleep 0 max sleep during exponential backoff
_other_wait_threshold 0 threshold wait percentage for event wait class Other
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_other_wait_event_exclusion exclude event names from _other_wait_threshold calculations
_use_vector_post TRUE use vector post
_latch_class_0 latch class 0
_latch_class_1 latch class 1
_latch_class_2 latch class 2
_latch_class_3 latch class 3
_latch_class_4 latch class 4
_latch_class_5 latch class 5
_latch_class_6 latch class 6
_latch_class_7 latch class 7
_latch_classes latch classes override
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_ultrafast_latch_statistics TRUE maintain fast-path statistics for ultrafast latches
_enable_reliable_latch_waits TRUE Enable reliable latch waits
_wait_samples_max_time_secs 120 Wait Samples maximum time in seconds
_wait_samples_max_sections 40 Wait Samples maximum sections
lock_name_space lock name space used for generating lock names for standby/c
lone database
processes 800 user processes
sessions 885 user and system sessions
timed_statistics TRUE maintain internal timing statistics
timed_os_statistics 0 internal os statistic gathering interval in seconds
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
resource_limit FALSE master switch for resource limit
license_max_sessions 0 maximum number of non-system user sessions allowed
license_sessions_warning 0 warning level for number of non-system user sessions
_session_idle_bit_latches 0 one latch per session or a latch per group of sessions
_ksu_diag_kill_time 5 number of seconds ksuitm waits before killing diag
_ksuitm_dont_kill_dumper FALSE delay inst. termination to allow processes to dump
_disable_image_check FALSE Disable Oracle executable image checking
_num_longop_child_latches 32 number of child latches for long op array
_longops_enabled TRUE longops stats enabled
_test_ksusigskip 5 test the function ksusigskip
_disable_kcbhxor_osd FALSE disable kcbh(c)xor OSD functionality
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_disable_system_state 4294967294 disable system state dump
_disable_system_state_wait_sam FALSE Disable system state dump - wait samples
ples
_session_wait_history 10 enable session wait history collection
_session_idle_check_interval 60 Resource Manager session idle limit check interval in second
s
_pkt_enable FALSE enable progressive kill test
_pkt_start FALSE start progressive kill test instrumention
_pkt_pmon_interval 50 PMON process clean-up interval (cs)
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_dead_process_scan_interval 10 PMON dead process scan interval
_collapse_wait_history FALSE collapse wait history
_short_stack_timeout_ms 30000 short stack timeout in ms
_logout_storm_rate 0 number of processes that can logout in a second
_logout_storm_timeout 5 timeout in centi-seconds for time to wait between retries
_logout_storm_retrycnt 600 maximum retry count for logouts
_single_process FALSE run without detached processes
_disable_cpu_check FALSE disable cpu_count check
cpu_count 32 number of CPUs for this instance
_dbg_proc_startup FALSE debug process startup
_static_backgrounds static backgrounds
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_enqueue_deadlock_time_sec 5 requests with timeout <= this will not have deadlock detecti
on
_number_cached_attributes 10 maximum number of cached attributes per instance
instance_groups list of instance group names
event debug event control - default null string
_oradebug_force FALSE force target processes to execute oradebug commands?
_ksdxdocmd_default_timeout_ms 30000 default timeout for internal oradebug commands
_watchpoint_on FALSE is the watchpointing feature turned on?
_ksdxw_num_sgw 10 number of watchpoints to be shared by all processes
_ksdxw_num_pgw 10 number of watchpoints on a per-process basis
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_ksdxw_stack_depth 4 number of PCs to collect in the stack when watchpoint is hit
_ksdxw_cini_flg 0 ksdxw context initialization flag
_ksdxw_nbufs 1000 ksdxw number of buffers in buffered mode
sga_max_size 16827547648 max total SGA size
_enable_shared_pool_durations TRUE temporary to disable/enable kgh policy
_NUMA_pool_size Not specified aggregate size in bytes of NUMA pool
_enable_NUMA_optimization FALSE Enable NUMA specific optimizations
pre_page_sga FALSE pre-page sga for process
shared_memory_address 0 SGA starting address (low order 32-bits on 64-bit platforms)
hi_shared_memory_address 0 SGA starting address (high order 32-bits on 64-bit platforms
)
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
use_indirect_data_buffers FALSE Enable indirect data buffers (very large SGA on 32-bit platf
orms)
_use_ism TRUE Enable Shared Page Tables - ISM
lock_sga FALSE Lock entire SGA in physical memory
_lock_sga_areas 0 Lock specified areas of the SGA in physical memory
_NUMA_instance_mapping Not specified Set of nodes that this instance should run on
_simulator_upper_bound_multipl 2 upper bound multiple of pool size
e
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_simulator_pin_inval_maxcnt 16 maximum count of invalid chunks on pin list
_simulator_lru_rebalance_thres 10240 LRU list rebalance threshold (count)
h
_simulator_lru_rebalance_sizth 2 LRU list rebalance threshold (size)
r
_simulator_bucket_mindelta 8192 LRU bucket minimum delta
_simulator_lru_scan_count 8 LRU scan count
_simulator_internal_bound 10 simulator internal bound percent
_simulator_reserved_obj_count 1024 simulator reserved object count
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_simulator_reserved_heap_count 4096 simulator reserved heap count
_simulator_sampling_factor 2 sampling factor for the simulator
_realfree_heap_max_size 32768 minimum max total heap size, in Kbytes
_realfree_heap_pagesize_hint 65536 hint for real-free page size in bytes
_realfree_heap_mode 0 mode flags for real-free heap
_use_realfree_heap TRUE use real-free based allocator for PGA memory
_pga_large_extent_size 1048576 PGA large extent size
_uga_cga_large_extent_size 262144 UGA/CGA large extent size
_total_large_extent_memory 0 Total memory for allocating large extents
_use_ism_for_pga TRUE Use ISM for allocating large extents
_private_memory_address Start address of large extent memory segment
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_mem_annotation_sh_lev 0 shared memory annotation collection level
_mem_annotation_pr_lev 0 private memory annotation collection level
_mem_annotation_scale 1 memory annotation pre-allocation scaling
_mem_annotation_store FALSE memory annotation in-memory store
_4031_dump_bitvec 67194879 bitvec to specify dumps prior to 4031 error
_4031_max_dumps 100 Maximum number of 4031 dumps for this process
_4031_dump_interval 300 Dump 4031 error once for each n-second interval
_4031_sga_dump_interval 3600 Dump 4031 SGA heapdump error once for each n-second interval
_4031_sga_max_dumps 10 Maximum number of SGA heapdumps
_4030_dump_bitvec 4095 bitvec to specify dumps prior to 4030 error
_numa_trace_level 0 numa trace event
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_mem_std_extent_size 4096 standard extent size for fixed-size-extent heaps
_ksm_pre_sga_init_notif_delay_ 0 seconds to delay instance startup at sga initialization (pre
secs )
_ksm_post_sga_init_notif_delay 0 seconds to delay instance startup at sga initialization (pos
_secs t)
__shared_pool_size 939524096 Actual size in bytes of shared pool
shared_pool_size 838860800 size in bytes of shared pool
__large_pool_size 16777216 Actual size in bytes of large pool
large_pool_size 0 size in bytes of large pool
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
__java_pool_size 16777216 Actual size in bytes of java pool
java_pool_size 0 size in bytes of java pool
__streams_pool_size 33554432 Actual size in bytes of streams pool
streams_pool_size 0 size in bytes of the streams pool
_large_pool_min_alloc 65536 minimum allocation size in bytes for the large allocation po
ol
shared_pool_reserved_size 46976204 size in bytes of reserved area of shared pool
_shared_pool_reserved_pct 5 percentage memory of the shared pool allocated for the reser
ved area
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_shared_pool_reserved_min_allo 4400 minimum allocation size in bytes for reserved area of shared
c pool
java_soft_sessionspace_limit 0 warning limit on size in bytes of a Java sessionspace
java_max_sessionspace_size 0 max allowed size in bytes of a Java sessionspace
_kghdsidx_count 7 max kghdsidx count
_test_param_1 25 test parmeter 1 - integer
_test_param_2 test parameter 2 - string
_test_param_3 test parameter 3 - string
_test_param_4 test parameter 4 - string list
_test_param_5 25 test parmeter 5 - deprecated integer
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_test_param_6 0 test parmeter 6 - size (ub8)
spfile /home/oracle/oracle1 server parameter file
0g/dbs/spfilezxin.or
a
instance_type RDBMS type of instance to be executed
_disable_instance_params_check FALSE disable instance type check for ksp
_parameter_table_block_size 2048 parameter table block size
_ksb_disable_diagpid FALSE disable the call to ksb_diagpid
_diag_proc_stack_capture_type 1 hung process diagnostic API stack capture type
_diag_proc_max_time_ms 30000 hung process diagnostic API max wait time in milliseconds
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_high_priority_processes LMS* High Priority Process Name Mask
_os_sched_high_priority 1 OS high priority level
_ksb_restart_clean_time 30000 process uptime for restarts
_ksb_restart_policy_times process restart policy times in seconds
_high_priority_process_num_yie 1000 the number of yields performed by high priority processesbef
lds_before_sleep ore they sleep
_ksd_test_param 999 KSD test parmeter
_kse_die_timeout 60000 amount of time a dying process is spared by PMON (in centi-s
ecs)
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_stack_guard_level 0 stack guard level
_kse_pc_table_size 256 kse pc table cache size
_messages 1600 message queue resources - dependent on # processes & # buffe
rs
_enqueue_locks 10870 locks for managed enqueues
_enqueue_resources 4112 resources for enqueues
_enqueue_hash 1805 enqueue hash table length
_enqueue_debug_multi_instance FALSE debug enqueue multi instance
_enqueue_hash_chain_latches 32 enqueue hash chain latches
_enqueue_deadlock_scan_secs 0 deadlock scan interval
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_enqueue_2049_debug_level 0 enqueue timeout ORA-02049 debug diagnostic level
_ksi_trace KSI trace string of lock type(s)
trace_enabled TRUE enable KST tracing
_trace_processes ALL enable KST tracing in process
_trace_archive FALSE start DIAG process
_trace_events trace events enabled at startup
_trace_buffers ALL:256 trace buffer sizes per process
_trace_flush_processes ALL trace data archived by DIAG for these processes
_trace_file_size 65536 maximum size of trace file (in bytes)
_trace_options text,multiple trace data flush options
_trace_buffer_wrap_timestamp TRUE enable KST timestamp on trace buffer wrap
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
nls_language AMERICAN NLS language name
nls_territory AMERICA NLS territory name
nls_sort NLS linguistic definition name
nls_date_language NLS date language name
nls_date_format NLS Oracle date format
nls_currency NLS local currency symbol
nls_numeric_characters NLS numeric characters
nls_iso_currency NLS ISO currency territory name
nls_calendar NLS calendar system name
nls_time_format time format
nls_timestamp_format time stamp format
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
nls_time_tz_format time with timezone format
nls_timestamp_tz_format timestampe with timezone format
nls_dual_currency Dual currency symbol
nls_comp NLS comparison
nls_length_semantics BYTE create columns using byte or char semantics by default
nls_nchar_conv_excp FALSE NLS raise an exception instead of allowing implicit conversi
on
_nchar_imp_cnv TRUE NLS allow Implicit Conversion between CHAR and NCHAR
_disable_file_locks FALSE disable file locks for control, data, redo log files
_ksfd_verify_write FALSE verify asynchronous writes issued through ksfd
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_disable_odm FALSE disable odm feature
fileio_network_adapters Network Adapters for File I/O
_enable_list_io FALSE Enable List I/O
filesystemio_options none IO operations on filesystem files
_omf enabled enable/disable OMF
_aiowait_timeouts 100 Number of aiowait timeouts before error is reported
_io_shared_pool_size 4194304 Size of I/O buffer pool from SGA
_db_file_direct_io_count 1048576 Sequential I/O buf size
_ioslave_issue_count 500 IOs issued before completion check
_ioslave_batch_count 1 Per attempt IOs picked
disk_asynch_io TRUE Use asynch I/O for random access devices
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
tape_asynch_io TRUE Use asynch I/O requests for tape devices
_io_slaves_disabled FALSE Do not use I/O slaves
dbwr_io_slaves 0 DBWR I/O slaves
_lgwr_io_slaves 0 LGWR I/O slaves
_arch_io_slaves 0 ARCH I/O slaves
_backup_disk_io_slaves 0 BACKUP Disk I/O slaves
backup_tape_io_slaves FALSE BACKUP Tape I/O slaves
_backup_io_pool_size 1048576 memory to reserve from the large pool
_high_server_threshold 0 high server thresholds
_low_server_threshold 0 low server thresholds
_active_session_idle_limit 0 active session idle limit
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_active_session_legacy_behavio FALSE active session legacy behavior
r
resource_manager_plan resource mgr top plan
_yield_check_interval 100000 interval to check whether actses should yield
_resource_manager_always_on TRUE enable the resource manager always
_rm_numa_simulation_pgs 0 number of PGs for numa simulation in resource manager
_rm_numa_simulation_cpus 0 number of cpus for numa simulation in resource manager
_rm_numa_sched_enable TRUE Is Resource Manager (RM) related NUMA scheduled policy enabl
ed
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_dbrm_runchk 0 Resource Manager Diagnostic Running Thread Check
_dbrm_readylist_chk 1 Resource Manager Diagnostic Ready List Check
_first_spare_parameter first spare parameter - integer
_second_spare_parameter second spare parameter - integer
_third_spare_parameter third spare parameter - integer
_fourth_spare_parameter fourth spare parameter - integer
_fifth_spare_parameter fifth spare parameter - integer
_sixth_spare_parameter sixth spare parameter - integer
_seventh_spare_parameter seventh spare parameter - integer
_eighth_spare_parameter eighth spare parameter - integer
_ninth_spare_parameter ninth spare parameter - integer
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_tenth_spare_parameter tenth spare parameter - integer
_eleventh_spare_parameter eleventh spare parameter - string
_twelfth_spare_parameter twelfth spare parameter - string
_thirteenth_spare_parameter thirteenth spare parameter - string
_fourteenth_spare_parameter fourteenth spare parameter - string
_fifteenth_spare_parameter fifteenth spare parameter - string
_sixteenth_spare_parameter sixteenth spare parameter - string list
_seventeenth_spare_parameter seventeenth spare parameter - string list
_eighteenth_spare_parameter eighteenth spare parameter - string list
_nineteenth_spare_parameter nineteenth spare parameter - string list
_twentieth_spare_parameter twentieth spare parameter - string list
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
cluster_interconnects interconnects for RAC use
_ksxp_send_timeout 300 set timeout for sends queued with the inter-instance IPC
_ksxp_diagmode OFF set to OFF to disable automatic slowsend diagnostics
_skgxp_reaping 1000 tune skgxp OSD reaping limit
_ksxp_reaping 20 tune ksxp layer reaping limit
_ksxp_usemd 1 use skgxp md optimization
_skgxp_udp_hiwat_warn 1000 ach hiwat mark warning interval
_skgxp_udp_ach_reaping_time 0 time in minutes before idle ach's are reaped
_skgxp_udp_timed_wait_seconds 5 time in seconds before timed wait is invoked
_skgxp_udp_timed_wait_bufferin 1024 diagnostic log buffering space (in bytes) for timed wait (0
g means unbufferd
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_skgxp_udp_keep_alive_ping_tim 300 connection idle time in seconds before keep alive is initiat
er_secs ed. min: 30 sec max: 1800 sec default: 300 sec
_disable_duplex_link TRUE Turn off connection duplexing
_diag_diagnostics TRUE Turn off diag diagnostics
_disable_interface_checking FALSE disable interface checking at startup
_skgxp_udp_interface_detection 60 time in seconds between interface detection checks
_time_secs
_skgxp_shared_port 0 limit sockets opened by SGA regions (default: 0 = no limit)
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_skgxp_udp_lmp_on FALSE enable UDP long message protection
_skgxp_udp_lmp_mtusize 0 MTU size for UDP LMP testing
_ksxp_testing 0 KSXP test parameter
_skgxp_udp_adjust_iov FALSE adjust IOV for UDP long message protection
_ksxp_reporting_process LMD0 reporting process for KSXP
_ksxp_proto_ver 0 ksxp proto ver
_skgxp_impl_ver 0 skgxp impl ver
_skgxp_rel_ver 0 skgxp rel ver
_ksxp_compat_flags 0 ksxp compat flags
_ksxp_dynamic_skgxp_param dynamic skgxp parameters
_skgxp_ctx_flags1 0 IPC debug options flags (RAC)
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_skgxp_dynamic_protocol 4096 IPC protocol override (RAC) (0/-1=*,2=UDP,3=RDS,!0x1000=ipc_
X)
_skgxp_spare_param1 ipc ksxp spare parameter 1
_skgxp_spare_param2 ipc ksxp spare parameter 2
_skgxp_spare_param3 ipc ksxp spare parameter 3
_skgxp_spare_param4 ipc ksxp spare parameter 4
_skgxp_spare_param5 ipc ksxp spare parameter 5
_skgxpg_last_parameter 12 last defined skgxpg parameter - ksxp
_ksmg_granule_size 16777216 granule size in bytes
_ksmg_granule_locking_status 1 granule locking status
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_ksmg_lock_check_interval timeout action interval in minutes
_ksmg_lock_reacquire_count 5 repeat count for acquisition of locks
file_mapping FALSE enable file mapping
_filemap_dir FILEMAP directory
_object_statistics TRUE enable the object level statistics collection
_disable_objstat_del_broadcast TRUE disable the object level delete statistics broadcast
_ignored_tbs_list ignored tablespace list
_enable_rlb TRUE enable RLB metrics processing
_disable_health_check FALSE Disable Health Check
_accept_versions List of parameters for rolling operation
_hang_detection 0 Hang Management detection interval
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_diag_daemon TRUE start DIAG daemon
_dump_system_state_scope local scope of sysstate dump during instance termination
_dump_trace_scope global scope of trace dump during a process crash
_dump_interval_limit 120 trace dump time interval limit (in seconds)
_dump_max_limit 5 max number of dump within dump interval
_diag_dump_timeout 30 timeout parameter for SYNC dump
_trace_navigation_scope global enabling trace navigation linking
_max_protocol_support 10000 Max occurrence protocols supported in a process
_lm_lms 0 number of background gcs server processes to start
gcs_server_processes 0 number of background gcs server processes to start
_lm_dynamic_lms FALSE dynamic lms invocation
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_lm_max_lms 0 max. number of background global cache server processes
_lm_min_lms 0 min. number of background global cache server processes
_lm_activate_lms_threshold 100 threshold value to activate an additional lms
_lm_lmd_waittime 8 default wait time for lmd in centiseconds
_lm_lms_waittime 8 default wait time for lms in centiseconds
_lm_procs 320 number of client processes configured for cluster database
_lm_ress 6000 number of resources configured for cluster database
_lm_locks 12000 number of enqueues configured for cluster database
_lm_master_weight 1 master resource weight for this instance
active_instance_count number of active instances in the cluster database
_active_standby_fast_reconfigu TRUE if TRUE optimize dlm reconfiguration for active/standby OPS
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
ration
_lm_enq_rcfg TRUE if TRUE enables enqueue reconfiguration
_lm_dynamic_remastering FALSE if TRUE enables dynamic remastering
_lm_xids 352 number of transaction IDs configured for cluster database
_lm_res_part 128 number of resource partition configured for gcs
_lm_drm_window 0 dynamic remastering bucket window size
_lm_drm_max_requests 100 dynamic remastering maximum affinity requests processed toge
ther
_lm_drm_xlatch 0 dynamic remastering forced exclusive latches
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_lm_drm_disable 0 disable drm in different level
_lm_contiguous_res_count 128 number of contiguous blocks that will hash to the same HV bu
cket
_lm_num_pt_buckets 4096 number of buckets in the object affinity hash table
_lm_num_pt_latches 128 number of latches in the object affinity hash table
_lm_num_pcmhv_latches 0 number of latches covering the PCM HV buckets in cgs
_lm_node_join_opt FALSE cluster database node join optimization in reconfig
_lm_non_fault_tolerant FALSE disable cluster database fault-tolerance mode
_lm_cache_res_cleanup 25 percentage of cached resources should be cleanup
_lm_cache_res_type TMHWDI cache resource: string of lock types(s)
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_lm_cache_lvl0_cleanup 0 how often to cleanup level 0 cache res (in sec)
_lm_send_buffers 10000 number of cluster database send buffers
_lm_rcv_buffer_size 32768 the size of receive buffer
_lm_preregister_css_restype CF enqueue type that requires pre-registration to css
_inquiry_retry_interval 3 if greater than 0 enables inquiry retry after specified inte
rval
_lm_drm_object_scan TRUE enable/disable object scan to force full table scan always
_gcs_testing 0 GCS testing parameter
_ogms_home GMS home directory
_lm_sync_timeout Synchronization timeout for DLM reconfiguration steps
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_lm_ticket_active_sendback Flow control ticket active sendback threshold
_lm_rcfg_timeout 180000 Reconfiguration timeout
_lm_enq_lock_freelist Number of ges enqueue element freelist
_lm_enqueue_freelist 3 Number of enqueue freelist
_lm_dd_interval 60 dd time interval in seconds
_lm_dd_scan_interval 5 dd scan interval in seconds
_lm_dd_search_cnt 3 number of dd search per token get
_lm_dd_max_search_time 180 max dd search time per token
_lm_dd_maxdump 50 max number of locks to be dumped during dd validation
_dlmtrace Trace string of global enqueue type(s)
_lm_tx_delta 16 TX lock localization delta
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_lm_proc_freeze_timeout 300 reconfiguration: process freeze timeout
_lm_validate_resource_type FALSE if TRUE enables resource name validation
_lm_file_affinity mapping between file id and master instance number
_lm_share_lock_opt FALSE if TRUE enables share lock optimization
_lm_res_hash_bucket 0 number of resource hash buckets
_ges_diagnostics TRUE if TRUE enables GES diagnostics
_fair_remote_cvt FALSE if TRUE enables fair remote convert
_dlm_send_timeout 30000 DLM send timeout value
_lm_rcvr_hang_check_frequency 60 receiver hang check frequency in seconds
_lm_rcvr_hang_allow_time 200 receiver hang allow time in seconds
_lm_rcvr_hang_kill TRUE to kill receiver hang
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_ges_dd_debug 1 if 1 or higher enables GES deadlock detection debug diagnost
ics
_lm_global_posts TRUE if TRUE deliver global posts to remote nodes
_rcfg_parallel_replay TRUE if TRUE enables parallel replay and cleanup at reconfigurati
on
_parallel_replay_msg_limit 4000 Number of messages for each round of parallel replay
_rcfg_parallel_fixwrite TRUE if TRUE enables parallel fixwrite at reconfiguration
_parallel_fixwrite_bucket 1000 Number of buckets for each round of fix write
_rcfg_parallel_verify TRUE if TRUE enables parallel verify at reconfiguration
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_rcfg_disable_verify FALSE if TRUE disables verify at reconfiguration
_dump_rcvr_ipc TRUE if TRUE enables IPC dump at instance eviction time
_ges_health_check 1 if greater than 0 enables GES system health check
_kill_enqueue_blocker 3 if greater than 0 enables killing enqueue blocker
_gcs_pkey_history 4000 number of pkey remastering history
_lm_better_ddvictim TRUE GES better deadlock victim
_lm_msg_batch_size 0 GES batch message size
_lm_tickets 1000 GES messaging tickets
_lm_msg_cache_thresholds GES message buffer caching threshold
_lm_msg_cleanup_interval 3000 GES message buffer cleanup interval time
_lm_send_mode auto GES send mode
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_lm_postevent_buffer_size 256 postevent buffer size
_lm_send_queue_length 5000 GES send queue maximum length
_lm_send_queue_batching TRUE GES send queue message batching
_lm_process_batching TRUE GES implicit process batching for IPC messages
_lm_sq_batch_factor 2 GES send queue minimum batching factor
_lm_sq_batch_type auto GES send queue batching mechanism
_lm_sq_batch_waittick 3 GES send queue batching waittime in tick
_lm_sendproxy_reserve 25 GES percentage of send proxy reserve of send tickets
_lm_checksum_batch_msg FALSE GES checksum batch messages
_abort_recovery_on_join FALSE if TRUE, abort recovery on join reconfigurations
_send_ast_to_foreground TRUE if TRUE, send ast message to foreground
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_reliable_block_sends FALSE if TRUE, block sends across interconnect are reliable
_blocks_per_cache_server 128 number of consecutive blocks per global cache server
_object_reuse_bast 2 if 1 or higher, handle object reuse
_send_close_with_block TRUE if TRUE, send close with block even with direct sends
_gcs_fast_reconfig TRUE if TRUE, enable fast reconfiguration for gcs locks
_cr_grant_global_role TRUE if TRUE, grant lock for CR requests when block is in global
role
_cr_grant_local_role AUTO turn 3-way CR grants off, make it automatic, or turn it on
_skip_assume_msg TRUE if TRUE, skip assume message for consigns at the master
_gcs_resources number of gcs resources to be allocated
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_gcs_latches 0 number of gcs resource hash latches to be allocated per LMS
process
_gcs_process_in_recovery TRUE if TRUE, process gcs requests during instance recovery
_scatter_gcs_resources FALSE if TRUE, gcs resources are scattered uniformly across sub po
ols
_gcs_shadow_locks number of pcm shadow locks to be allocated
_scatter_gcs_shadows FALSE if TRUE, gcs shadows are scattered uniformly across sub pool
s
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_async_object_flush TRUE if FALSE, disable asychronous object flush
_side_channel_batch_size 200 number of messages to batch in a side channel message (DFS)
_side_channel_batch_timeout 6 timeout before shipping out the batched side channelmessages
in seconds
_side_channel_batch_timeout_ms 500 timeout before shipping out the batched side channelmessages
in milliseconds
_broadcast_scn_wait_timeout 10 broadcast-on-commit scn wait timeout in centiseconds
_master_direct_sends 31 direct sends for messages from master (DFS)
_cgs_send_timeout 300 CGS send timeout value
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_imr_active TRUE Activate Instance Membership Recovery feature
_imr_max_reconfig_delay 300 Maximum Reconfiguration delay (seconds)
_imr_splitbrain_res_wait 600 Maximum wait for split-brain resolution (seconds)
_imr_disk_voting_interval 3 Maximum wait for IMR disk voting (seconds)
_imr_systemload_check TRUE Perform. the system load check during IMR
_imr_highload_threshold IMR system highload threshold
_imr_testing 0 IMR internal testing parameter
_cluster_library clss cluster library selection
_cgs_reconfig_timeout 120 CGS reconfiguration timeout interval
_lm_dynamic_load TRUE dynamic load adjustment
_notify_crs FALSE notify cluster ready services of startup and shutdown
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_kill_diagnostics_timeout 60 timeout delay in seconds before killing enqueue blocker
_lm_rac_spare_p1 0 rac parameter p1
_lm_rac_spare_p2 0 rac parameter p2
_lm_rac_spare_p3 0 rac parameter p3
_lm_rac_spare_p4 0 rac parameter p4
_lm_rac_spare_p5 0 rac parameter p5
_lm_rac_spare_p6 rac parameter p6
_lm_rac_spare_p7 rac parameter p7
_lm_rac_spare_p8 rac parameter p8
_lm_rac_spare_p9 rac parameter p9
_lm_rac_spare_p10 rac parameter p10
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_lm_rac_spare_dp1 0 rac parameter dp1
_lm_rac_spare_dp2 0 rac parameter dp2
_lm_rac_spare_dp3 0 rac parameter dp3
_lm_rac_spare_dp4 0 rac parameter dp4
_lm_rac_spare_dp5 0 rac parameter dp5
_lm_rac_spare_dp6 rac parameter dp6
_lm_rac_spare_dp7 rac parameter dp7
_lm_rac_spare_dp8 rac parameter dp8
_lm_rac_spare_dp9 rac parameter dp9
_lm_rac_spare_dp10 rac parameter dp10
sga_target 16827547648 Target size of SGA
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_shared_pool_max_size 0 shared pool maximum size when auto SGA enabled
_shared_pool_minsize_on FALSE shared pool minimum size when auto SGA enabled
_streams_pool_max_size 0 streams pool maximum size when auto SGA enabled
_disable_streams_pool_auto_tun FALSE disable streams pool auto tuning
ing
_memory_management_tracing 0 trace memory management activity
_memory_mgmt_immreq_timeout 150 time in seconds to time out immediate mode request
_memory_sanity_check 0 partial granule sanity check
_init_granule_interval 10 number of granules to process for deferred cache
_memory_broker_stat_interval 30 memory broker statistics gathering interval
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_memory_broker_shrink_heaps 15 memory broker allow policy to shrink shared pool
_memory_broker_shrink_java_hea 900 memory broker allow policy to shrink java pool
ps
_memory_broker_shrink_streams_ 900 memory broker allow policy to shrink streams pool
pool
_memory_broker_shrink_timeout 60000000 memory broker policy to timeout shrink shared/java pool
_memory_broker_log_stat_entrie 5 memory broker num stat entries
s
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_memory_broker_marginal_utilit 4 Marginal Utility threshold pct for sp
y_sp
_memory_broker_marginal_utilit 10 Marginal Utility threshold pct for bc
y_bc
_disable_latch_free_SCN_writes FALSE disable latch-free SCN writes using 32-bit compare & swap
_via_32cas
_disable_latch_free_SCN_writes FALSE disable latch-free SCN writes using 64-bit compare & swap
_via_64cas
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
control_files /zxindata/oracle/con control file names list
trol/control01.ctl,
/zxindata/oracle/con
trol/control02.ctl,
/zxindata/oracle/con
trol/control03.ctl
_controlfile_enqueue_timeout 900 control file enqueue timeout in seconds
_controlfile_enqueue_holding_t 120 control file enqueue max holding time in seconds
ime
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_controlfile_update_check OFF controlfile update sanity check
_controlfile_enqueue_dump FALSE dump the system states after controlfile enqueue timeout
_controlfile_block_size 0 control file block size in bytes
_controlfile_section_init_size control file initial section size
_controlfile_section_max_expan control file max expansion rate
d
db_file_name_convert datafile name convert patterns and strings for standby/clone
db
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
log_file_name_convert logfile name convert patterns and strings for standby/clone
db
control_file_record_keep_time 7 control file record keep time in days
_kill_controlfile_enqueue_bloc TRUE enable killing controlfile enqueue blocker on timeout
ker
db_block_buffers 0 Number of database blocks cached in memory
_db_block_buffers 1864218 Number of database blocks cached in memory: hidden parameter
_db_block_cache_protect FALSE protect database blocks (true only when debugging)
_db_block_cache_protect_intern 0 protect database blocks (for strictly internal use only)
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
al
db_block_checksum TRUE store checksum in db blocks and check during reads
db_block_size 8192 Size of database block in bytes
_dbwr_tracing 0 Enable dbwriter tracing
_disable_multiple_block_sizes FALSE disable multiple block size support (for debugging)
_db_fast_obj_truncate TRUE enable fast object truncate
_db_fast_obj_ckpt TRUE enable fast object checkpoint
_db_obj_enable_ksr TRUE enable ksr in object checkpoint/reuse
_small_table_threshold 37284 threshold level of table size for direct reads
_db_block_cache_num_umap 0 number of unmapped buffers (for tracking swap calls on block
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
s)
_dbwr_async_io TRUE Enable dbwriter asynchronous writes
_recovery_percentage 50 recovery buffer cache percentage
_db_lost_write_checking FALSE Enable scn based lost write detection mechanism
__db_cache_size 15804137472 Actual size of DEFAULT buffer pool for standard block size b
uffers
db_cache_size 15753805824 Size of DEFAULT buffer pool for standard block size buffers
_db_block_numa 1 Number of NUMA nodes
db_2k_cache_size 0 Size of cache for 2K buffers
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
db_4k_cache_size 0 Size of cache for 4K buffers
db_8k_cache_size 0 Size of cache for 8K buffers
db_16k_cache_size 0 Size of cache for 16K buffers
db_32k_cache_size 0 Size of cache for 32K buffers
db_keep_cache_size 0 Size of KEEP buffer pool for standard block size buffers
db_recycle_cache_size 0 Size of RECYCLE buffer pool for standard block size buffers
_clear_buffer_before_reuse FALSE Always zero-out buffer before reuse for security
_db_block_lru_latches 128 number of lru latches
_db_percpu_create_cachesize 2 size of cache created per cpu in deferred cache create
_db_todefer_cache_create TRUE buffer cache deferred create
db_writer_processes 4 number of background database writer processes to start
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_db_block_known_clean_pct 2 Initial Percentage of buffers to maintain known clean
_db_block_max_scan_pct 40 Percentage of buffers to inspect when looking for free
_db_large_dirty_queue 25 Number of buffers which force dirty queue to be written
_db_writer_max_writes 0 Max number of outstanding DB Writer IOs
_db_writer_chunk_writes 0 Number of writes DBWR should wait for
_db_block_med_priority_batch_s 0 Fraction of writes for medium priority reasons
ize
_db_block_hi_priority_batch_si 0 Fraction of writes for high priority reasons
ze
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_db_writer_histogram_statistic FALSE maintain dbwr histogram statistics in x$kcbbhs
s
_dbwr_scan_interval 300 dbwriter scan interval
_db_writer_flush_imu TRUE If FALSE, DBWR will not downgrade IMU txns for AGING
_db_writer_coalesce_write_limi 131072 Limit on size of coalesced write
t
_db_writer_coalesce_area_size 1048576 Size of memory allocated to dbwriter for coalescing writes
_selftune_checkpoint_write_pct 3 Percentage of total physical i/os for self-tune ckpt
_db_writer_verify_writes FALSE Enable lost write detection mechanism
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_db_block_prefetch_quota 10 Prefetch quota as a percent of cache size
_db_block_prefetch_limit 0 Prefetch limit in blocks
_db_cache_pre_warm TRUE Buffer Cache Pre-Warm Enabled : hidden parameter
buffer_pool_keep Number of database blocks/latches in keep buffer pool
buffer_pool_recycle Number of database blocks/latches in recycle buffer pool
_db_percent_hot_default 50 Percent of default buffer pool considered hot
_db_percent_hot_keep 0 Percent of keep buffer pool considered hot
_db_percent_hot_recycle 0 Percent of recycle buffer pool considered hot
_db_aging_hot_criteria 2 Touch count which sends a buffer to head of replacement list
_db_aging_stay_count 0 Touch count set when buffer moved to head of replacement lis
t
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_db_aging_cool_count 1 Touch count set when buffer cooled
_db_aging_touch_time 3 Touch count which sends a buffer to head of replacement list
_db_aging_freeze_cr FALSE Make CR buffers always be too cold to keep in cache
_db_block_hash_buckets 4194304 Number of database block hash buckets
_db_block_hash_latches 131072 Number of database block hash latches
_db_blocks_per_hash_latch Number of blocks per hash latch
_db_handles 4000 System-wide simultaneous buffer operations
_db_handles_cached 5 Buffer handles cached each process
_wait_for_sync TRUE wait for sync on commit MUST BE ALWAYS TRUE
_db_block_vlm_check FALSE check of rvlm mapping leaks (for debugging)
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_db_block_vlm_leak_threshold 3 Threshold for allowable vlm leaks
_db_block_cache_clone FALSE Always clone data blocks on get (for debugging)
_db_block_trace_protect FALSE trace buffer protect calls
_db_cache_miss_check_les FALSE check LEs after cache miss
_db_block_max_cr_dba 6 Maximum Allowed Number of CR buffers per dba
_trace_buffer_flushes FALSE trace buffer flushes if otrace cacheIO event is set
_trace_multi_block_reads FALSE trace multi_block reads if otrace cacheIO event is set
_trace_cr_buffer_creates FALSE trace cr buffer creates if otrace cacheIO event is set
_write_clones 3 write clones flag
_trace_buffer_gets FALSE trace kcb buffer gets if otrace cacheIO event is set
_check_block_after_checksum TRUE perform. block check after checksum if both are turned on
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_trace_pin_time 0 trace how long a current pin is held
_db_fast_obj_check FALSE enable fast object drop sanity check
_db_block_temp_redo FALSE generate redo for temp blocks
_db_block_adjchk_level 0 adjacent cache buffer check level
_db_block_adjcheck TRUE adjacent cache buffer checks - low blkchk overwrite paramete
r
_db_required_percent_fairshare 10 percent of fairshare a processor group should always use
_usage
_db_block_check_objtyp TRUE check objd and typ on cache disk read
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_db_block_do_full_mbreads FALSE do full block read even if some blocks are in cache
_trace_buffer_wait_timeouts 0 trace buffer busy wait timeouts
_buffer_busy_wait_timeout 100 buffer busy wait time in centiseconds
_db_cache_crx_check FALSE check for costly crx examination functions
_db_hot_block_tracking FALSE track hot blocks for hash latch contention
_db_block_cache_history 0 buffer header tracing (non-zero only when debugging)
_db_block_cache_history_level 2 buffer header tracing level
_db_block_table_scan_buffer_si 4194304 Size of shared table scan read buffer
ze
_db_obj_ckpt_ordered FALSE fast object checkpoint ordered by lrba
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_db_cache_process_cr_pin_max maximum number of cr pins a process may have
db_cache_advice ON Buffer cache sizing advisory
_db_cache_advice_sample_factor 4 cache advisory sampling factor
_db_cache_advice_max_size_fact 2 cache advisory maximum multiple of current size to similate
or
_db_mttr_advice ON MTTR advisory
_db_mttr_sim_target MTTR simulation targets
_db_mttr_sample_factor 64 MTTR simulation sampling factor
_db_mttr_partitions 0 number of partitions for MTTR advisory
_db_mttr_sim_trace_size 256 MTTR simulation trace size
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_db_mttr_trace_to_alert FALSE dump trace entries to alert file
_immediate_commit_propagation TRUE if TRUE, propagate commit SCN immediately
max_commit_propagation_delay 0 Max age of new snapshot in .01 seconds
_minimum_giga_scn 0 Minimum SCN to start with in 2^30 units
compatible 10.2.0.1.0 Database will be completely compatible with this software ve
rsion
_redo_compatibility_check FALSE general and redo/undo compatibility sanity check
_db_block_check_for_debug FALSE Check more and dump block before image for debugging
_db_always_check_system_ts TRUE Always perform. block check and checksum for System tablespac
e
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_log_checkpoint_recovery_check 0 # redo blocks to verify after checkpoint
_two_pass TRUE enable two-pass thread recovery
_recovery_verify_writes FALSE enable thread recovery write verify
_disable_recovery_read_skip FALSE Disable the read optimization during media recovery
_log_archive_security_enabled TRUE log archive security enabled
_log_archive_avoid_memcpy TRUE log archive avoid memcpy
_log_archive_prot_auto_demote FALSE log archive protection auto demotion
remote_archive_enable true remote archival enable setting
log_archive_config log archive config parameter
_log_archive_compress_enable FALSE Bypass database rules for enabling archivelog compression
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
log_archive_start FALSE start archival process on SGA initialization
_real_time_apply_arch_delay 0 Archival delay with real time apply
_real_time_apply_sim 0 Simulation value with real time apply
_log_archive_buffers 10 Number of buffers to allocate for archiving
_log_archive_buffer_size 2048 Size of each archival buffer in log file blocks
_log_archive_callout archival callout
log_archive_dest archival destination text string
log_archive_duplex_dest duplex archival destination text string
log_archive_dest_1 location=/zxinbak/ar archival destination #1 text string
ch reopen=30
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
log_archive_dest_2 archival destination #2 text string
log_archive_dest_3 archival destination #3 text string
log_archive_dest_4 archival destination #4 text string
log_archive_dest_5 archival destination #5 text string
log_archive_dest_6 archival destination #6 text string
log_archive_dest_7 archival destination #7 text string
log_archive_dest_8 archival destination #8 text string
log_archive_dest_9 archival destination #9 text string
log_archive_dest_10 archival destination #10 text string
log_archive_dest_state_1 enable archival destination #1 state text string
log_archive_dest_state_2 enable archival destination #2 state text string
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
log_archive_dest_state_3 enable archival destination #3 state text string
log_archive_dest_state_4 enable archival destination #4 state text string
log_archive_dest_state_5 enable archival destination #5 state text string
log_archive_dest_state_6 enable archival destination #6 state text string
log_archive_dest_state_7 enable archival destination #7 state text string
log_archive_dest_state_8 enable archival destination #8 state text string
log_archive_dest_state_9 enable archival destination #9 state text string
log_archive_dest_state_10 enable archival destination #10 state text string
log_archive_max_processes 2 maximum number of active ARCH processes
_log_archive_net_timeout 0 maximum network wait time in seconds when SYNC=PARALLEL
_log_archive_delta_sync_wait 0 iterative sleep time in centiseconds seconds when SYNC=PARAL
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
LEL
log_archive_min_succeed_dest 1 minimum number of archive destinations that must succeed
standby_archive_dest ?/dbs/arch standby database archivelog destination text string
log_archive_trace 0 Establish archivelog operation tracing level
log_archive_local_first TRUE Establish EXPEDITE attribute default value
log_archive_format %t_%s_%r.dbf archival destination format
_max_rfs_connections 0 maximum number of connections used for remote archival
_lgwr_max_ns_wt 1 Maximum wait time for lgwr to allow NetServer to progress
_max_arch_lns_wait 120 Maximum wait by ARCH to allow NetServer to complete archival
_max_lns_shutdown_archival_tim 30 Maximum time spent by LNS to archive last log during shutdow
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
e n
_ta_lns_wait_for_arch_log 20 LNS Wait time for arhcived version of online log
_ns_max_flush_wt 1 Flush wait time for NetServer to flush oustanding writes
_ns_max_send_delay 15 Data Loss Time Bound for NetServer
_lgwr_ta_sim_err 0 Variable to simulate errors lgwr true async
_lgwr_ns_sim_err 0 Variable to simulate errors lgwrns
_lgwr_ns_nl_min 500 Variable to simulate network latency or buffer threshold
_lgwr_ns_nl_max 1000 Variable to simulate network latency or buffer threshold
_arch_corrupted_redo_log 0 Variable to simulate corruption errors during archivals
_log_archive_network_redo_size 10 Log archive network redo buffer size used by ARCH
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
fal_client FAL client
fal_server FAL server list
_lgwr_async_io FALSE LGWR Asynchronous IO enabling boolean flag
_lgwr_async_broadcasts TRUE LGWR Asynchronous Broadcasts enabling boolean flag
_lgwr_delay_write FALSE LGWR write delay for debugging
log_buffer 14206976 redo circular buffer size
_log_io_size 0 automatically initiate log write if this many redo blocks in
buffer
_log_event_queues 0 number of the log writer event queues
log_checkpoint_interval 0 # redo blocks checkpoint threshold
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
log_checkpoint_timeout 1800 Maximum time interval between checkpoints in seconds
_log_switch_timeout 0 Maximum number of seconds redos in the current log could spa
n
archive_lag_target 0 Maximum number of seconds of redos the standby could lose
_log_buffers_debug FALSE debug redo buffers (slows things down)
_log_buffers_corrupt FALSE corrupt redo buffers before write
_log_debug_multi_instance FALSE debug redo multi instance code
_log_simultaneous_copies 64 number of simultaneous copies into redo buffer(# of copy lat
ches)
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_log_parallelism 1 Number of log buffer strands
_log_parallelism_max 2 Maximum number of log buffer strands
_log_parallelism_dynamic TRUE Enable dynamic strands
_log_private_parallelism FALSE Number of private log buffer strands for zero-copy redo
_log_private_parallelism_mul 10 Active sessions multiplier to deduce number of private stran
ds
_log_private_mul 5 Private strand multiplier for log space preallocation
_lightweight_hdrs TRUE Lightweight headers for redo
_mirror_redo_buffers FALSE Save buffers for debugging redo corruptions
_disable_logging FALSE Disable logging
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_fg_sync_sleep_usecs 0 Log file sync via usleep
_log_file_sync_timeout 10 Log file sync timeout (centiseconds)
db_files 200 max allowable # db files
db_file_multiblock_read_count 16 db block to be read each IO
_db_file_exec_read_count 16 multiblock read count for regular clients
_db_file_optimizer_read_count 16 multiblock read count for regular clients
_db_file_noncontig_mblock_read 11 number of noncontiguous db blocks to be prefetched
_count
read_only_open_delayed FALSE if TRUE delay opening of read only files until first access
cluster_database FALSE if TRUE startup in cluster database mode
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
parallel_server FALSE if TRUE startup in parallel server mode
parallel_server_instances 1 number of instances to use for sizing OPS SGA structures
cluster_database_instances 1 number of instances to use for sizing cluster db SGA structu
res
db_create_file_dest default database location
db_create_online_log_dest_1 online log/controlfile destination #1
db_create_online_log_dest_2 online log/controlfile destination #2
db_create_online_log_dest_3 online log/controlfile destination #3
db_create_online_log_dest_4 online log/controlfile destination #4
db_create_online_log_dest_5 online log/controlfile destination #5
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
db_recovery_file_dest default database recovery file location
db_recovery_file_dest_size 0 database recovery files size limit
_db_recovery_temporal_file_des default database recovery temporal file location
t
standby_file_management MANUAL if auto then files are created/dropped automatically on stan
dby
_hard_protection FALSE if TRUE enable H.A.R.D specific format changes
_allow_error_simulation FALSE Allow error simulation for testing
_db_file_format_io_buffers 4 Block formatting I/O buf count
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
gc_files_to_locks mapping between file numbers and global cache locks
_gc_use_cr TRUE if TRUE, allow CR pins on PI and WRITING buffers
_gc_undo_affinity TRUE if TRUE, enable dynamic undo affinity
_gc_affinity_time 10 if non zero, enable dynamic object affinity
_gc_affinity_limit 50 dynamic affinity limit
_gc_affinity_minimum 6000 dynamic affinity minimum activity per minute
_recovery_asserts FALSE if TRUE, enable expensive integrity checks
_gc_integrity_checks 1 set the integrity check level
_gc_vector_read TRUE if TRUE, vector read current buffers
_gc_element_percent 103 global cache element percent
_gc_latches 8 number of latches per LMS process
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_gc_defer_time 3 how long to defer down converts for hot buffers
_kcl_debug TRUE if TRUE, record le history
_kcl_index_split TRUE if TRUE, reject pings on blocks in middle of a split
_kcl_commit TRUE if TRUE, call kjbcommit
_fairness_threshold 4 number of times to CR serve before downgrading lock
_interconnect_checksum TRUE if TRUE, checksum interconnect blocks
_cr_server_log_flush TRUE if TRUE, flush redo log before serving a CR buffer
_ping_level 3 fusion ping level
_async_recovery_reads TRUE if TRUE, issue recovery reads asynchronously
_async_recovery_claims TRUE if TRUE, issue recovery claims asynchronously
_avoid_prepare TRUE if TRUE, do not prepare a buffer when the master is local
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_bwr_for_flushed_pi TRUE if TRUE, generate a BWR for a flushed PI
_send_requests_to_pi TRUE if TRUE, try to send CR requests to PI buffers
_kcl_undo_locks 128 number of locks per undo segment
_kcl_undo_grouping 32 grouping for undo block locks
_kcl_conservative_log_flush FALSE if TRUE, conservatively log flush before CR serving
_gc_statistics TRUE if TRUE, kcl statistics are maintained
_gc_check_bscn TRUE if TRUE, check for stale blocks
_gc_global_lru AUTO turn global lru off, make it automatic, or turn it on
_gc_dynamic_affinity_locks TRUE if TRUE, get dynamic affinity locks
_gc_undo_affinity_locks TRUE if TRUE, get affinity locks for undo
_gc_tsn_undo_affinity TRUE if TRUE, use TSN undo affinity
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_gc_coalesce_recovery_reads TRUE if TRUE, coalesce recovery reads
_gc_keep_recovery_buffers TRUE if TRUE, make recovery buffers current
_gc_maximum_bids 0 maximum number of bids which can be prepared
_gc_async_memcpy FALSE if TRUE, use async memcpy
_gc_dissolve_undo_affinity FALSE if TRUE, dissolve undo affinity after an offline
_gc_initiate_undo_affinity TRUE if TRUE, initiate undo affinity after an online
_adaptive_direct_read TRUE Adaptive Direct Read
_db_block_align_direct_read TRUE Align Direct Reads
_direct_io_skip_cur_slot_on_er TRUE Skip current slot on error
ror
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
thread 0 Redo thread to mount
_disable_incremental_checkpoin FALSE Disable incremental checkpoints for thread recovery
ts
_fast_start_instance_recovery_ 0 instance recovery target time in RAC environment
target
_disable_selftune_checkpointin FALSE Disable self-tune checkpointing
g
_selftune_checkpointing_lag 300 Self-tune checkpointing lag the tail of the redo log
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_target_rba_max_lag_percentage 90 target rba max log lag percentage
_no_recovery_through_resetlogs FALSE no recovery through this resetlogs operation
fast_start_io_target 0 Upper bound on recovery reads
fast_start_mttr_target 0 MTTR target in seconds
_log_blocks_during_backup TRUE log block images when changed during backup
_allow_resetlogs_corruption FALSE allow resetlogs even if it will cause corruption
_allow_terminal_recovery_corru FALSE Finish terminal recovery even if it may cause corruption
ption
_allow_read_only_corruption FALSE allow read-only open even if database is corrupt
_recovery_skip_cfseq_check FALSE allow media recovery even if controlfile seq check fails
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
log_checkpoints_to_alert FALSE log checkpoint begin/end to alert file
recovery_parallelism 0 number of server processes to use for parallel recovery
_serial_recovery FALSE force serial recovery or parallel recovery
_coord_message_buffer 0 parallel recovery coordinator side extra message buffer size
_multiple_instance_recovery FALSE use multiple instances for media recovery
_backup_kgc_bufsz 0 specifies buffer size to be used for kgc compression
_backup_kgc_type 0 specifies compression type used for kgc compression
_backup_kgc_niters 0 specifies number of iterations used for kgc compression
_backup_ksfq_bufsz 0 size of the ksfq buffer used for backup/restore
_backup_ksfq_bufcnt 0 number of the ksfq buffers used for backup/restore
_backup_max_gap_size 4294967294 largest gap in an incremental/optimized backup buffer, in by
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
tes
_unused_block_compression TRUE enable unused block compression
_restore_spfile restore spfile to this location
_dummy_instance FALSE dummy instance started by RMAN
_rman_io_priority 3 priority at which rman backup i/o's are done
logmnr_max_persistent_sessions 1 maximum number of threads to mine
_tts_allow_charset_mismatch FALSE allow plugging in a tablespace with an incompatible characte
r set
_xtts_allow_pre10 FALSE allow cross platform. for pre10 compatible tablespace
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_xtts_set_platform_info FALSE set cross platform. info during file header read
_bypass_xplatform_error FALSE bypass datafile header cross-platform-compliance errors
_disable_recoverable_recovery FALSE Disable the new recoverable recovery mechanism
_recoverable_recovery_batch_pe 50 Recoverable recovery batch size (percentage of buffer cache)
rcent
_disable_incremental_recovery_ FALSE Disable incremental recovery checkpoint mechanism
ckpt
_incremental_recovery_ckpt_min 300 Minimum number of writes for incremental recovery ckpt every
_batch 3 sec
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_log_max_optimize_threads 128 maximum number of threads to which log scan optimization is
applied
_reduce_sby_log_scan TRUE enable stabdby log scan optimization
_media_recovery_read_batch 128 media recovery block read batch
_media_recovery_reap_time 3 media recovery reap time
_bct_public_dba_buffer_size 0 total size of all public change tracking dba buffers, in byt
es
_bct_initial_private_dba_buffe 0 initial number of entries in the private change tracking dba
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
r_size buffers
_bct_bitmaps_per_file 8 number of bitmaps to store for each datafile
_bct_file_block_size 0 block size of change tracking file, in bytes
_bct_file_extent_size 0 extent size of change tracking file, in bytes
_bct_chunk_size 0 change tracking datafile chunk size, in bytes
_bct_crash_reserve_size 262144 change tracking reserved crash recovery SGA space, in bytes
_bct_buffer_allocation_size 2097152 size of one change tracking buffer allocation, in bytes
_bct_buffer_allocation_max 104857600 maximum size of all change tracking buffer allocations, in b
ytes
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_bct_buffer_allocation_min_ext 1 mininum number of extents to allocate per buffer allocation
ents
_bct_fixtab_file change tracking file for fixed tables
_block_change_tracking TRUE change tracking possible
_log_deletion_policy mandatory archivelog deletion policy for mandatory/all destination
db_flashback_retention_target 1440 Maximum Flashback Database log retention time in minutes.
_validate_flashback_database FALSE Scan database to validate result of flashback database
_flashback_allow_noarchivelog FALSE Allow enabling flashback on noarchivelog database
_verify_flashback_redo TRUE Verify that the redo logs needed for flashback are available
_flashback_verbose_info FALSE Print verbose information about flashback database
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_flashback_marker_cache_size 328 Size of flashback database marker cache
_flashback_marker_cache_enable TRUE Enable flashback database marker cache
d
_flashback_logfile_enqueue_tim 600 flashback logfile enqueue timeout for opens
eout
_flashback_barrier_interval 1800 Flashback barrier interval in seconds
_flashback_standby_barrier_int 1800 Flashback standby barrier interval in seconds
erval
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_flashback_fuzzy_barrier TRUE Use flashback fuzzy barrier
_disable_flashback_wait_callba FALSE Disable flashback wait callback
ck
_minimum_db_flashback_retentio 60 Minimum flashback retention
n
_flashback_log_size 1000 Flashback log size
_flashback_log_min_size 100 Minimum flashback log size
_flashback_copy_latches 10 Number of flashback copy latches
_flashback_n_log_per_thread 128 Desired number of flashback logs per flashback thread
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_flashback_max_n_log_per_threa 2048 Maximum number of flashback logs per flashback thread
d
_flashback_generation_buffer_s 134217728 flashback generation buffer size
ize
_flashback_max_log_size 0 Maximum flashback log size in bytes (OS limit)
_flashback_log_io_error_behavi 0 Specify Flashback log I/O error behavior
or
_flashback_hint_barrier_percen 20 Flashback hint barrier percent
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
t
_percent_flashback_buf_partial 50 Percent of flashback buffer filled to be considered partial
_full full
_flashback_write_size_qm 4 Desired flashback write size in quarter MB
_tdb_debug_mode 16 set debug mode for testing transportable database
dml_locks 3892 dml locks - one for each table modified in a transaction
ddl_wait_for_locks FALSE Disable NOWAIT DML lock acquisitions
_row_locking always row-locking
_serializable FALSE serializable
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
replication_dependency_trackin TRUE tracking dependency for Replication parallel propagation
g
_log_committime_block_cleanout FALSE Log commit-time block cleanout
_ktc_latches 0 number of ktc latches
_prescomm FALSE presume commit of IMU transactions
_recursive_imu_transactions FALSE recursive transactions may be IMU
_ktc_debug 0 for ktc debug
instance_number 0 instance number
_allocate_creation_order FALSE should files be examined in creation order during allocation
_log_space_errors TRUE should we report space errors to alert log
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_bump_highwater_mark_count 0 how many blocks should we allocate per free list on advancin
g HWM
_assm_default TRUE ASSM default
_enable_hwm_sync TRUE enable HWM synchronization
_hwm_sync_threshold 10 HWM synchronization threshold in percentage
_enable_check_truncate TRUE enable checking of corruption caused by canceled truncate
_enable_tablespace_alerts TRUE enable tablespace alerts
_disable_temp_tablespace_alert FALSE disable tablespace alerts for TEMPORARY tablespaces
s
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_disable_undo_tablespace_alert FALSE disable tablespace alerts for UNDO tablespaces
s
_last_allocation_period 5 period over which an instance can retain an active level1 bi
tmap
_inst_locking_period 5 period an instance can retain a newly acquired level1 bitmap
_allocation_update_interval 3 interval at which successful search in L1 should be updated
_minimum_blocks_to_shrink 0 minimum number freeable blocks for shrink to be present
_minimum_extents_to_shrink 1 minimum number freeable extents for shrink to be present
_ktspsrch_maxsc 32 maximum segments supported by space search cache
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_max_shrink_obj_stats 0 number of segments for which shrink stats will be maintained
_check_ts_threshold 0 check tablespace thresholds
_async_ts_threshold 1 check tablespace thresholds asynchronously
transactions 973 max. number of concurrent active transactions
transactions_per_rollback_segm 5 number of active transactions per rollback segment
ent
_ktu_latches 0 number of KTU latches
rollback_segments undo segment list
_rollback_segment_initial 1 starting undo segment number
_rollback_segment_count 0 number of undo segments
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_offline_rollback_segments offline undo segment list
_corrupted_rollback_segments corrupted undo segment list
_transaction_auditing TRUE transaction auditing records generated in the redo log
_enable_block_level_transactio TRUE enable block level recovery
n_recovery
_cleanup_rollback_entries 100 no. of undo entries to apply per transaction cleanup
undo_management AUTO instance runs in SMU mode if TRUE, else in RBU mode
undo_tablespace UNDOTBS1 use/switch undo tablespace
_smu_error_simulation_site 0 site ID of error simulation in KTU code
_smu_error_simulation_type 0 error type for error simulation in KTU code
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_collect_undo_stats TRUE Collect Statistics v$undostat
_smu_timeouts comma-separated *AND double-quoted* list of AUM timeouts: mq
l, tur, sess_exprn, qry_exprn, slot_intvl
_smu_debug_mode 0 - set debug event for testing SMU operations
_undo_debug_mode 0 debug flag for undo related operations
_verify_undo_quota FALSE TRUE - verify consistency of undo quota statistics
_discrete_transactions_enabled FALSE enable OLTP mode
_in_memory_undo TRUE Make in memory undo for top level transactions
_imu_pools 3 in memory undo pools
_row_cr TRUE enable row cr for all sql
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_undo_autotune TRUE enable auto tuning of undo_retention
_highthreshold_undoretention 4294967294 high threshold undo_retention in seconds
undo_retention 900 undo retention in seconds
_rollback_stopat 0 stop at -position to step rollback
_smon_internal_errlimit 100 limit of SMON internal errors
_smon_undo_seg_rescan_limit 10 limit of SMON continous undo segments re-scan
_transaction_recovery_servers 0 max number of parallel recovery slaves that may be used
fast_start_parallel_rollback LOW max number of parallel recovery slaves that may be used
_parallel_recovery_stopat 32767 stop at -position- to step through SMON
resumable_timeout 0 set resumable_timeout
_max_cr_rollbacks 0 Maximum number of CR rollbacks per block (LMS)
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_disable_txn_alert 0 disable txn layer alert
_undo_debug_usage 0 invoke undo usage functions for testing
_db_change_notification_enable TRUE enable db change notification
_db_row_overlap_checking TRUE row overlap checking override parameter for data/index block
s
_db_index_block_checking TRUE index block checking override parameter
db_block_checking FALSE header checking and data and index block checking
recyclebin on recyclebin processing
_alternate_iot_leaf_block_spli TRUE enable alternate index-organized table leaf-block split-poin
t_points ts
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_release_insert_threshold 5 maximum number of unusable blocks to unlink from freelist
_walk_insert_threshold 0 maximum number of unusable blocks to walk across freelist
_enable_hash_overflow FALSE TRUE - enable hash cluster overflow based on SIZE
_kdtgsp_retries 5 max number of retries in kdtgsp if space returns same block
_minfree_plus 0 max percentage of block space + minfree before we mark block
full
_use_seq_process_cache TRUE whether to use process local seq cache
_reuse_index_loop 5 number of blocks being examine for index block reuse
_kdis_reject_limit 5 #block rejections in space reclamation before segment extens
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
ion
_kdis_reject_level 24 b+tree level to enable rejection limit
_kdis_reject_ops FALSE enable rejection heuristic for branch splits
_kdbl_enable_post_allocation FALSE allocate dbas after populating data buffers
_ldr_io_size 262144 size of write IOs used during a load operation
_ignore_desc_in_index FALSE ignore DESC in indexes, sort those columns ascending anyhow
_keep_remote_column_size FALSE remote column size does not get modified
_row_cache_cursors 20 number of cached cursors for row cache management
_kgl_multi_instance_lock TRUE whether KGL to support multi-instance locks
_kgl_multi_instance_pin TRUE whether KGL to support multi-instance pins
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_kgl_multi_instance_invalidati TRUE whether KGL to support multi-instance invalidations
on
_kgl_latch_count 0 number of library cache latches
_kgl_heap_size 1024 extent size for library cache heap 0
_kgl_fixed_extents TRUE fixed extent size for library cache memory allocations
_kgl_session_cached_objects 10 maximum length of the KGL object cache lru
_kgl_keep_cache_pct 30 KGL keep cache minimum threshold
_kgl_keep_cache_retain_pct 20 KGL keep cache retain threshold
_kgl_bucket_count 9 index to the bucket count array
_library_cache_advice TRUE whether KGL advice should be turned on
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_kglsim_maxmem_percent 5 max percentage of shared pool size to be used for KGL advice
_kgl_hash_collision FALSE whether KGL hash collision is possible
_kgl_time_to_wait_for_locks 15 time to wait for locks and pins before timing out
_kgl_large_heap_warning_thresh 52428800 maximum heap size before KGL writes warnings to the alert lo
old g
_synonym_repoint_tracing FALSE whether to trace metadata comparisons for synonym repointing
create_stored_outlines create stored outlines for DML statements
_kkdlgon_max_iter 20000 kkdlgon maximum number of iterations
serial_reuse disable reuse the frame. segments
_cursor_cache_frame_bind_memor FALSE frame. & bind buffer caching
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
y
_cursor_features_enabled 2 Shared cursor features enabled bits.
_kgx_latches 512 # of mutex latches if CAS is not supported.
_kks_use_mutex_pin TRUE Turning on this will make KKS use mutex for cursor pins.
_kgx_spin_count 255 third spare parameter - integer
_cursor_stats_bucket 15 Hash table buckets for cursor stats (2^).
_cursor_stats_heap 4 Heaps/latches for cursor stats.
ldap_directory_access NONE RDBMS's LDAP access option
os_roles FALSE retrieve roles from the operating system
rdbms_server_dn RDBMS's Distinguished Name
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
max_enabled_roles 150 max number of roles a user can have enabled
remote_os_authent FALSE allow non-secure remote clients to use auto-logon accounts
remote_os_roles FALSE allow non-secure remote clients to use os roles
O7_DICTIONARY_ACCESSIBILITY FALSE Version 7 Dictionary Accessibility Support
_passwordfile_enqueue_timeout 900 password file enqueue timeout in seconds
remote_login_passwordfile NONE password file usage parameter
license_max_users 0 maximum number of named users that can be created in the dat
abase
_dynamic_rls_policies TRUE rls policies are dynamic
_app_ctx_vers FALSE enable app ctx versioning
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_session_context_size 10000 session app context size
audit_sys_operations FALSE enable sys auditing
_default_encrypt_alg 0 default encryption algorithm
_ols_cleanup_task TRUE Clean up unnecessary entries in OLS sessinfo table
global_context_pool_size Global Application Context Pool Size in Bytes
db_domain directory part of global database name stored with CREATE DA
TABASE
global_names FALSE enforce that database links have same name as remote databas
e
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
distributed_lock_timeout 60 number of seconds a distributed transaction waits for a lock
_distributed_recovery_connecti 200 number of seconds RECO holds outbound connections open
on_hold_time
commit_point_strength 1 Bias this node has toward not preparing in a two-phase commi
t
instance_name zxin instance name supported by the instance
service_names zxin service names supported by the instance
__dg_broker_service_names zxin_XPT service names for broker use
dispatchers specifications of dispatchers
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
shared_servers 0 number of shared servers to start up
max_shared_servers max number of shared servers
max_dispatchers max number of dispatchers
circuits max number of circuits
shared_server_sessions max number of shared server sessions
local_listener local listener
remote_listener remote listener
_pmon_load_constants 300,192,64,3,10,10,0 server load balancing constants (S,P,D,I,L,C,M)
,0
_dispatcher_rate_ttl time-to-live for rate statistic (100ths of a second)
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_dispatcher_rate_scale scale to display rate statistic (100ths of a second)
_shared_server_spare_param1 _shared_server_spare_param1
_shared_server_spare_param2 _shared_server_spare_param2
_shared_server_spare_param3 _shared_server_spare_param3
_kernel_message_network_driver FALSE kernel message network driver
_dedicated_server_poll_count 10 dedicated server poll count
_dedicated_server_post_wait_ca FALSE dedicated server post/wait call
ll
_dedicated_server_post_wait FALSE dedicated server post/wait
_fast_cursor_reexecute FALSE use more memory in order to get faster execution
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
cursor_space_for_time FALSE use more memory in order to get faster execution
session_cached_cursors 20 Number of cursors to cache in a session.
_session_kept_cursor_pins 0 Number of cursors pins to keep in a session
_dump_qbc_tree 0 dump top level query parse tree to trace
remote_dependencies_mode TIMESTAMP remote-procedure-call dependencies mode parameter
utl_file_dir /home/oracle utl_file accessible directories list
smtp_out_server utl_smtp server and port configuration parameter
_plsql_dump_buffer_events conditions upon which the PL/SQL circular buffer is dumped
plsql_v2_compatibility FALSE PL/SQL version 2.x compatibility flag
plsql_compiler_flags INTERPRETED, NON_DEB PL/SQL compiler flags
UG
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
plsql_native_library_dir plsql native library dir
plsql_native_library_subdir_co 0 plsql native library number of subdirectories
unt
plsql_warnings DISABLE:ALL PL/SQL compiler warnings settings
plsql_code_type INTERPRETED PL/SQL code-type
_plsql_anon_block_code_type INTERPRETED PL/SQL anonymous block code-type
plsql_debug FALSE PL/SQL debug
plsql_optimize_level 2 PL/SQL optimize level
plsql_ccflags PL/SQL ccflags
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_inline_sql_in_plsql FALSE inline SQL in PL/SQL
_plsql_native_frame_threshold 4294967294 Allocate PL/SQL native frames on the heap if size exceeds th
is value
_plsql_nvl_optimize FALSE PL/SQL NVL optimize
_plsql_max_stack_size 0 PL/SQL maximum stack size
permit_92_wrap TRUE allow old-style. wrap-files in PL/SQL
job_queue_processes 10 number of job queue slave processes
_job_queue_interval 5 Wakeup interval in seconds for job queue co-ordinator
parallel_min_percent 0 minimum percent of threads required for parallel query
_parallel_default_max_instance 1 default maximum number of instances for parallel query
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
s
_system_trig_enabled TRUE are system triggers enabled
create_bitmap_area_size 8388608 size of create bitmap buffer for bitmap index
bitmap_merge_area_size 1048576 maximum memory allow for BITMAP MERGE
_kkfi_trace FALSE trace expression substitution
cursor_sharing EXACT cursor sharing mode
_adjust_literal_replacement FALSE If TRUE, we will adjust the SQL/PLUS output
_kolfuseslf FALSE allow kolf to use slffopen
_session_cached_instantiations 60 Number of pl/sql instantiations to cache in a session.
_px_trace none px trace parameter
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_xt_trace none external tables trace parameter
_xt_coverage none external tables code coverage parameter
_ku_trace none datapump trace parameter
_optimizer_trace none optimizer trace parameter
parallel_min_servers 0 minimum parallel query servers per instance
parallel_max_servers 100 maximum parallel query servers per instance
_parallel_server_idle_time 30000 idle time before parallel query server dies (in 1/100 sec)
_parallel_server_sleep_time 10 sleep time between dequeue timeouts (in 1/100ths)
_px_send_timeout 300 IPC message send timeout value in seconds
_dynamic_stats_threshold 30 delay threshold (in seconds) between sending statistics mess
ages
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
parallel_instance_group instance group to use for all parallel operations
_parallel_fake_class_pct 0 fake db-scheduler percent used for testing
_px_load_publish_interval 200 interval at which LMON will check whether to publish PX load
parallel_execution_message_siz 2152 message buffer size for parallel execution
e
_parallel_execution_message_al FALSE Alignment of PX buffers to OS page boundary
ign
_PX_use_large_pool FALSE Use Large Pool as source of PX buffers
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_parallel_min_message_pool 1076000 minimum size of shared pool memory to reserve for pq servers
_px_buffer_ttl 30 ttl for px mesg buffers in seconds
_tq_dump_period 0 time period for duping of TQ statistics (s)
_affinity_on TRUE enable/disable affinity at run time
_enable_default_affinity 0 to enable default implementation of affinity osds
_dss_cache_flush FALSE enable full cache flush for parallel execution
_hash_join_enabled TRUE enable/disable hash join
hash_area_size 131072 size of in-memory hash work area
_hash_multiblock_io_count 0 number of blocks hash join will read/write at once
_cursor_db_buffers_pinned 2328 additional number of buffers a cursor can pin at once
_old_connect_by_enabled FALSE enable/disable old connect by
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_table_lookup_prefetch_size 40 table lookup prefetch vector size
_multi_join_key_table_lookup TRUE TRUE iff multi-join-key table lookup prefetch is enabled
_table_lookup_prefetch_thresh 2 table lookup prefetch threshold
_adaptive_fetch_enabled TRUE enable/disable adaptive fetch in parallel group by
_query_execution_cache_max_siz 65536 max size of query execution cache
e
_fast_dual_enabled TRUE enable/disable fast dual
_newsort_enabled TRUE controls whether new sorts can be used as system sort
_newsort_type 0 specifies options for the new sort algorithm
_newsort_ordered_pct 63 controls when new sort avoids sorting ordered input
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_fix_control bug fix control parameter
shadow_core_dump partial Core Size for Shadow Processes
background_core_dump partial Core Size for Background Processes
background_dump_dest /home/oracle/zxindbf Detached process dump directory
/admin/zxin/bdump
user_dump_dest /home/oracle/zxindbf User process dump directory
/admin/zxin/udump
max_dump_file_size 512M Maximum size (blocks) of dump file
core_dump_dest /home/oracle/zxindbf Core dump directory
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
/admin/zxin/cdump
_oradbg_pathname path of oradbg script
_vendor_lib_loc Vendor library search root directory
_disable_sun_rsm TRUE Disable IPC OSD support for Sun RSMAPI
_ipc_test_failover 0 Test transparent cluster network failover
_ipc_test_mult_nets 0 simulate multiple cluster networks
_ipc_fail_network 0 Simulate cluster network failer
audit_file_dest /home/oracle/zxindbf Directory in which auditing files are to reside
/admin/zxin/adump
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
audit_syslog_level Syslog facility and level
object_cache_optimal_size 102400 optimal size of the user session's object cache in bytes
object_cache_max_size_percent 10 percentage of maximum size over optimal of the user session'
s object cache
_no_objects FALSE no object features are used
session_max_open_files 10 maximum number of open files allowed per session
_domain_index_batch_size 2000 maximum number of rows from one call to domain index fetch r
outine
_domain_index_dml_batch_size 200 maximum number of rows for one call to domain index dml rout
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
ines
_nchar_imp_conv TRUE should implicit conversion bewteen clob and nclob be allowed
_insert_enable_hwm_brokered TRUE during parallel inserts high water marks are brokered
open_links 4 max # open links per session
open_links_per_instance 4 max # open links per instance
_all_shared_dblinks treat all dblinks as shared
_close_cached_open_cursors FALSE close cursors cached by PL/SQL at each commit
_disable_savepoint_reset FALSE disable the fix for bug 1402161
commit_write transaction commit log write behaviour
_init_sql_file ?/rdbms/admin/sql.bs File containing SQL statements to execute upon database crea
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
q tion
optimizer_features_enable 10.2.0.5 optimizer plan compatibility parameter
fixed_date fixed SYSDATE value
audit_trail NONE enable system auditing
sort_area_size 65536 size of in-memory sort work area
sort_area_retained_size 0 size of in-memory sort work area retained between fetch call
s
_sort_multiblock_read_count 2 multi-block read count for sort
_shrunk_aggs_enabled TRUE enable use of variable sized buffers for non-distinct aggreg
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
ates
_shrunk_aggs_disable_threshold 60 percentage of exceptions at which to switch to full length a
ggs
_gby_onekey_enabled TRUE enable use of one comparison of all group by keys
db_name zxin database name specified in CREATE DATABASE
db_unique_name zxin Database Unique Name
open_cursors 500 max # cursors per session
ifile include file in init.ora
sql_trace FALSE enable SQL trace
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
os_authent_prefix ops$ prefix for auto-logon accounts
_sql_connect_capability_table SQL Connect Capability Table (testing only)
optimizer_mode ALL_ROWS optimizer mode
_optimizer_mode_force TRUE force setting of optimizer mode for user recursive SQL also
_explain_rewrite_mode FALSE allow additional messages to be generated during explain rew
rite
_query_rewrite_or_error FALSE allow query rewrite, if referenced tables are not dataless
_sort_elimination_cost_ratio 0 cost ratio for sort eimination under first_rows mode
sql92_security FALSE require select privilege for searched update/delete
_sql_connect_capability_overri 0 SQL Connect Capability Table Override
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
de
blank_trimming FALSE blank trimming semantics parameter
_always_anti_join CHOOSE always use this method for anti-join when possible
_partition_view_enabled TRUE enable/disable partitioned views
_always_star_transformation FALSE always favor use of star transformation
_b_tree_bitmap_plans TRUE enable the use of bitmap plans for tables w. only B-tree ind
exes
star_transformation_enabled FALSE enable the use of star transformation
_column_elimination_off FALSE turn off predicate-only column elimination
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_cpu_to_io 0 divisor for converting CPU cost to I/O cost
_optimizer_extended_cursor_sha UDO optimizer extended cursor sharing
ring
_optimizer_cost_model CHOOSE optimizer cost model
_optimizer_undo_cost_change 10.2.0.5 optimizer undo cost change
_optimizer_system_stats_usage TRUE system statistics usage
_optimizer_cache_stats FALSE cost with cache statistics
_new_sort_cost_estimate TRUE enables the use of new cost estimate for sort
_complex_view_merging TRUE enable complex view merging
_simple_view_merging TRUE control simple view merging performed by the optimizer
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_unnest_subquery TRUE enables unnesting of correlated subqueries
_eliminate_common_subexpr TRUE enables elimination of common sub-expressions
_pred_move_around TRUE enables predicate move-around
_convert_set_to_join FALSE enables conversion of set operator to join
_px_ual_serial_input TRUE enables new pq for UNION operators
_px_bind_peek_sharing TRUE enables sharing of px cursors that were built using bind pee
king
_px_minus_intersect TRUE enables pq for minus/interect operators
_remove_aggr_subquery TRUE enables removal of subsumed aggregated subquery
_distinct_view_unnesting FALSE enables unnesting of in subquery into distinct view
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_optimizer_push_down_distinct 0 push down distinct from query block to table
_optimizer_cost_based_transfor LINEAR enables cost-based query transformation
mation
_optimizer_squ_bottomup TRUE enables unnesting of subquery in a bottom-up manner
_optimizer_cbqt_factor 50 cost factor for cost-based query transformation
_push_join_predicate TRUE enable pushing join predicate inside a view
_push_join_union_view TRUE enable pushing join predicate inside a union all view
_push_join_union_view2 TRUE enable pushing join predicate inside a union view
_fast_full_scan_enabled TRUE enable/disable index fast full scan
_optimizer_skip_scan_enabled TRUE enable/disable index skip scan
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_optimizer_join_sel_sanity_che TRUE enable/disable sanity check for multi-column join selectivit
ck y
_optim_enhance_nnull_detection TRUE TRUE to enable index [fast] full scan more often
_idl_conventional_index_mainte TRUE enable conventional index maintenance for insert direct load
nance
_enable_cscn_caching FALSE enable commit SCN caching for all transactions
_parallel_broadcast_enabled TRUE enable broadcasting of small inputs to hash and sort merge j
oins
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_px_broadcast_fudge_factor 100 set the tq broadcasting fudge factor percentage
_px_kxib_tracing 0 turn on kxib tracing
_px_granule_size 100000 default size of a rowid range granule (in KB)
_px_xtgranule_size 10000 default size of a external table granule (in KB)
_xtbuffer_size 0 buffer size in KB needed for populate/query operation
_px_async_getgranule FALSE asynchronous get granule in the slave
_px_min_granules_per_slave 13 minimum number of rowid range granules to generate per slave
_px_max_granules_per_slave 100 maximum number of rowid range granules to generate per slave
_px_no_stealing FALSE prevent parallel granule stealing in shared nothing environm
ent
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_px_no_granule_sort FALSE prevent parallel partition granules to be sorted on size
_px_proc_constrain TRUE reduce parallel_max_servers if greater than (processes - fud
ge)
parallel_adaptive_multi_user TRUE enable adaptive setting of degree for multiple user streams
parallel_threads_per_cpu 2 number of parallel execution threads per CPU
parallel_automatic_tuning FALSE enable intelligent defaults for parallel execution parameter
s
_parallel_adaptive_max_users 2 maximum number of users running with default DOP
_parallel_load_balancing TRUE parallel execution load balanced slave allocation
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_parallel_load_bal_unit 0 number of threads to allocate per instance
_parallel_slave_acquisition_wa 1 time(in seconds) to wait before retrying slave acquisition
it
_pdml_slaves_diff_part TRUE slaves start on different partition when doing index maint
_pdml_gim_sampling 5000 control separation of global index maintenance for PDML
_pdml_gim_staggered FALSE slaves start on different index when doing index maint
_px_dynamic_opt TRUE turn off/on restartable qerpx dynamic optimization
_px_dynamic_sample_size 50 num of samples for restartable qerpx dynamic optimization
_px_rownum_pd TRUE turn off/on parallel rownum pushdown optimization
_predicate_elimination_enabled TRUE allow predicate elimination if set to TRUE
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_groupby_nopushdown_cut_ratio 3 groupby nopushdown cut ratio
_groupby_orderby_combine 5000 groupby/orderby don't combine threshold
_temp_tran_block_threshold 100 number of blocks for a dimension before we temp transform
_temp_tran_cache TRUE determines if temp table is created with cache option
_ordered_semijoin TRUE enable ordered semi-join subquery
_always_semi_join CHOOSE always use this method for semi-join when possible
_ordered_nested_loop TRUE enable ordered nested loop costing
_nested_loop_fudge 100 nested loop fudge
_project_view_columns TRUE enable projecting out unreferenced columns of a view
_no_or_expansion FALSE OR expansion during optimization disabled
_optimizer_max_permutations 2000 optimizer maximum join permutations per query block
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
optimizer_index_cost_adj 100 optimizer index cost adjustment
optimizer_index_caching 0 optimizer percent index caching
_system_index_caching 0 optimizer percent system index caching
_serial_direct_read FALSE enable direct read in serial
_disable_datalayer_sampling FALSE disable datalayer sampling
_disable_sample_io_optim FALSE disable row sampling IO optimization
_sample_rows_per_block 4 number of rows per block used for sampling IO optimization
_ncmb_readahead_enabled 0 enable multi-block readahead for an index scan
_ncmb_readahead_tracing 0 turn on multi-block readahead tracing
_index_prefetch_factor 100 index prefetching factor
query_rewrite_enabled TRUE allow rewrite of queries using materialized views if enabled
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
query_rewrite_integrity enforced perform. rewrite using materialized views with desired integr
ity
_query_cost_rewrite TRUE perform. the cost based rewrite with materialized views
_query_rewrite_2 TRUE perform. query rewrite before&after or only after view mergin
g
_query_rewrite_1 TRUE perform. query rewrite before&after or only before view mergi
ng
_query_rewrite_fudge 90 cost based query rewrite with MVs fudge factor
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_query_rewrite_expression TRUE rewrite with cannonical form. for expressions
_query_rewrite_jgmigrate TRUE mv rewrite with jg migration
_query_rewrite_fpc TRUE mv rewrite fresh partition containment
_query_rewrite_drj TRUE mv rewrite and drop redundant joins
_query_rewrite_maxdisjunct 257 query rewrite max disjuncts
_query_rewrite_vop_cleanup TRUE prune frocol chain before rewrite after view-merging
_mmv_query_rewrite_enabled TRUE allow rewrites with multiple MVs and/or base tables
_bt_mmv_query_rewrite_enabled TRUE allow rewrites with multiple MVs and base tables
_add_stale_mv_to_dependency_li TRUE add stale mv to dependency list
st
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_full_pwise_join_enabled TRUE enable full partition-wise join when TRUE
_partial_pwise_join_enabled TRUE enable partial partition-wise join when TRUE
_slave_mapping_enabled TRUE enable slave mapping when TRUE
_slave_mapping_group_size 0 force the number of slave group in a slave mapper
_local_communication_costing_e TRUE enable local communication costing when TRUE
nabled
_local_communication_ratio 50 set the ratio between global and local communication (0..100
)
_parallelism_cost_fudge_factor 350 set the parallelism cost fudge factor
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_left_nested_loops_random TRUE enable random distribution method for left of nestedloops
_improved_row_length_enabled TRUE enable the improvements for computing the average row length
_px_index_sampling 200 parallel query sampling for index create (100000 = 100%)
_index_join_enabled TRUE enable the use of index joins
_use_nosegment_indexes FALSE use nosegment indexes in explain plan
_enable_type_dep_selectivity TRUE enable type dependent selectivity estimates
_sqlexec_progression_cost 1000 sql execution progression monitoring cost threshold
_improved_outerjoin_card TRUE improved outer-join cardinality calculation
_optimizer_adjust_for_nulls TRUE adjust selectivity for null values
_optimizer_degree 0 force the optimizer to use the same degree of parallelism
sql_version NATIVE sql language version parameter for compatibility issues
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_use_column_stats_for_function TRUE enable the use of column statistics for DDP functions
_subquery_pruning_cost_factor 20 subquery pruning cost factor
_subquery_pruning_reduction 50 subquery pruning reduction factor
_subquery_pruning_enabled TRUE enable the use of subquery predicates to perform. pruning
_subquery_pruning_mv_enabled FALSE enable the use of subquery predicates with MVs to perform. pr
uning
_parallel_txn_global FALSE enable parallel_txn hint with updates and deletes
_or_expand_nvl_predicate TRUE enable OR expanded plan for NVL/DECODE predicate
_like_with_bind_as_equality FALSE treat LIKE predicate with bind as an equality predicate
_table_scan_cost_plus_one TRUE bump estimated full table scan and index ffs cost by one
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_cost_equality_semi_join TRUE enables costing of equality semi-join
_default_non_equality_sel_chec TRUE sanity check on default selectivity for like/range predicate
k
_new_initial_join_orders TRUE enable initial join orders based on new ordering heuristics
_oneside_colstat_for_equijoins TRUE sanity check on default selectivity for like/range predicate
_column_tracking_level 1 column usage tracking
_optim_peek_user_binds TRUE enable peeking of user binds
_mv_refresh_selections TRUE create materialized views with selections and fast refresh
_cursor_plan_enabled TRUE enable collection and display of cursor plans
_minimal_stats_aggregation TRUE prohibit stats aggregation at compile/partition maintenance
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
time
_mv_refresh_eut TRUE refresh materialized views using EUT(partition)-based algori
thm
_mav_refresh_consistent_read TRUE refresh materialized views using consistent read snapshot
_mav_refresh_opt 0 optimizations during refresh of materialized views
_mav_refresh_unionall_tables 3 # tables for union all expansion during materialized view re
fresh
_mv_refresh_delta_fraction 10 delta mv as fractional percentage of size of mv
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_force_temptables_for_gsets FALSE executes concatenation of rollups using temp tables
pga_aggregate_target 8413773824 Target size for the aggregate PGA memory consumed by the ins
tance
_pga_max_size 1682739200 Maximum size of the PGA memory for one process
workarea_size_policy AUTO policy used to size SQL working areas (MANUAL/AUTO)
_smm_auto_min_io_size 56 Minimum IO size (in KB) used by sort/hash-join in auto mode
_smm_auto_max_io_size 248 Maximum IO size (in KB) used by sort/hash-join in auto mode
_smm_auto_cost_enabled TRUE if TRUE, use the AUTO size policy cost functions
_smm_control 0 provides controls on the memory manager
_smm_trace 0 Turn on/off tracing for SQL memory manager
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_smm_min_size 1024 minimum work area size in auto mode
_smm_max_size 821650 maximum work area size in auto mode (serial)
_smm_px_max_size 4108288 maximum work area size in auto mode (global)
_smm_retain_size 0 work area retain size in SGA for shared server sessions (0 f
or AUTO)
_smm_bound 0 overwrites memory manager automatically computed bound
_smm_advice_log_size 0 overwrites default size of the PGA advice workarea history l
og
_smm_advice_enabled TRUE if TRUE, enable v$pga_advice
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_gs_anti_semi_join_allowed TRUE enable anti/semi join for the GS query
_mv_refresh_use_stats FALSE pass cardinality hints to refresh queries
_mv_refresh_use_no_merge TRUE use no_merge hint in queries
_optim_new_default_join_sel TRUE improves the way default equijoin selectivity are computed
_optimizer_dyn_smp_blks 32 number of blocks for optimizer dynamic sampling
optimizer_dynamic_sampling 2 optimizer dynamic sampling
_pre_rewrite_push_pred TRUE push predicates into views before rewrite
_optimizer_new_join_card_compu TRUE compute join cardinality using non-rounded input values
tation
_mav_refresh_double_count_prev FALSE materialized view MAV refreshes avoid double counting
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
ented
_pct_refresh_double_count_prev TRUE materialized view PCT refreshes avoid double counting
ented
_mv_refresh_new_setup_disabled FALSE materialized view MV refresh new setup disabling
_load_without_compile NONE Load PL/SQL or Database objects without compilation
_precompute_gid_values TRUE precompute gid values and copy them before returning a row
_union_rewrite_for_gs YES_GSET_MVS expand queries with GSets into UNIONs for rewrite
_nested_mav_fast_oncommit_enab TRUE nested MAV refresh fast on commit allowed
led
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_generalized_pruning_enabled TRUE controls extensions to partition pruning for general predica
tes
_rowsource_execution_statistic FALSE if TRUE, Oracle will collect rowsource statistics
s
_rowsource_statistics_sampfreq 128 frequency of rowsource statistic sampling (must be a power o
f 2)
_bitmap_or_improvement_enabled TRUE controls extensions to partition pruning for general predica
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
tes
_intrapart_pdml_enabled TRUE Enable intra-partition updates/deletes
_ctas_hwm_brokered_loads TRUE Enable HWM brokered CTAS
_intrapart_pdml_randomlocal_en TRUE Enable intra-partition updates/deletes with random local dis
abled t
_optim_adjust_for_part_skews TRUE adjust stats for skews across partitions
_optimizer_compute_index_stats TRUE force index stats collection on index creation/rebuild
_optimizer_autostats_job TRUE enable/disable auto stats collection job
_optimizer_push_pred_cost_base TRUE use cost-based query transformation for push pred optimizati
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
d on
_optimizer_filter_pred_pullup TRUE use cost-based flter predicate pull up transformation
_optimizer_connect_by_cost_bas TRUE use cost-based transformation for connect by
ed
_optimizer_connect_by_combine_ TRUE combine no filtering connect by and start with
sw
_force_datefold_trunc FALSE force use of trunc for datefolding rewrite
statistics_level TYPICAL statistics level
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_array_update_vector_read_enab FALSE Enable array update vector read
led
_two_pass_reverse_polish_enabl TRUE uses two-pass reverse polish alg. to generate canonical form
ed s
_expand_aggregates TRUE expand aggregates
_dump_common_subexpressions FALSE dump common subexpressions
_spr_use_hash_table FALSE use hash table for spreadsheet
_spr_use_AW_AS TRUE enable AW for hash table in spreadsheet
_dump_connect_by_loop_data FALSE dump connect by loop error message into trc file
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_column_compression_factor 0 Column compression ratio
_dml_monitoring_enabled TRUE enable modification monitoring
_px_slaves_share_cursors 0 slaves share cursors with QC
_fic_algorithm_set automatic Set Frequent Itemset Counting Algorithm
_fic_area_size 131072 size of Frequent Itemset Counting work area
_fic_max_length 20 Frequent Itemset Counting Maximum Itemset Length
_fic_min_bmsize 1024 Frequent Itemset Counting Minimum BITMAP Size
_dtree_area_size 131072 size of Decision Tree Classification work area
_dtree_pruning_enabled TRUE Decision Tree Pruning Enabled
_dtree_compressbmp_enabled TRUE Decision Tree Using Compressed Bitmaps Enabled
_dtree_binning_enabled TRUE Decision Tree Binning Enabled
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_dtree_max_surrogates 1 maximum number of surrogates
_dtree_bintest_id 0 Decision Tree Binning Test ID
_right_outer_hash_enable TRUE Right Outer/Semi/Anti Hash Enabled
_optimizer_mjc_enabled TRUE enable merge join cartesian
_optimizer_sortmerge_join_enab TRUE enable/disable sort-merge join method
led
_cursor_bind_capture_area_size 400 maximum size of the cursor bind capture area
_cursor_bind_capture_interval 900 interval (in seconds) between two bind capture for a cursor
_dump_cursor_heap_sizes FALSE dump comp/exec heap sizes to tryace file
_projection_pushdown TRUE projection pushdown
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_projection_pushdown_debug 0 level for projection pushdown debugging
_px_compilation_debug 0 debug level for parallel compilation
_px_compilation_trace 0 tracing level for parallel compilation
_fic_outofmem_candidates FALSE Frequent Itemset Counting Out Of Memory Candidates Generatio
n
_print_refresh_schedule false enable dbms_output of materialized view refresh schedule
_optimizer_undo_changes FALSE undo changes to query optimizer
_optimizer_percent_parallel 101 optimizer percent parallel
_optimizer_search_limit 5 optimizer search limit
skip_unusable_indexes TRUE skip unusable indexes if set to TRUE
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_mv_refresh_costing rule refresh decision based on cost or on rules
_mv_refresh_ana 0 what percent to analyze after complete/PCT refresh
_cache_stats_monitor FALSE if TRUE, enable cache stats monitoring
_stn_trace 0 SQL tracing parameter
_sta_control 0 SQL Tuning Advisory control parameter
_sql_analyze_enable_auto_txn FALSE SQL Analyze Autonomous Transaction control parameter
_ds_enable_auto_txn FALSE Dynamic Sampling Service Autonomous Transaction control para
meter
_sql_analyze_parse_model 2 SQL Analyze Parse Model control parameter
_ds_parse_model 2 Dynamic Sampling Service Parse Model control parameter
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_ds_iocount_iosize 6553664 Dynamic Sampling Service defaults: #IOs and IO Size
_mv_refsched_timeincr 300000 proportionality constant for dop vs. time in MV refresh
_spr_push_pred_refspr TRUE push predicates through reference spreadsheet
_optimizer_block_size 8192 standard block size used by optimizer
_spr_max_rules 10000 maximum number of rules in sql spreadsheet
_idxrb_rowincr 100000000 proportionality constant for dop vs. rows in index rebuild
_hj_bit_filter_threshold 50 hash-join bit filtering threshold (0 always enabled)
_optimizer_save_stats TRUE enable/disable saving old versions of optimizer stats
_optimizer_cost_filter_pred FALSE enables costing of filter predicates in IO cost model
_optimizer_correct_sq_selectiv TRUE force correct computation of subquery selectivity
ity
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_allow_commutativity TRUE allow for commutativity of +, * when comparing expressions
_mv_refresh_rebuild_percentage 10 minimum percentage change required in MV to force an index r
ebuild
_qa_control 0 Oracle internal parameter to control QA
_qa_lrg_type 0 Oracle internal parameter to specify QA lrg type
_mv_refresh_force_parallel_que 0 force materialized view refreshes to use parallel query
ry
_enable_fast_ref_after_mv_tbs FALSE enable fast refresh after move tablespace
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_optim_dict_stats_at_db_cr_upg TRUE enable/disable dictionary stats gathering at db create/upgra
de
_optimizer_dim_subq_join_sel TRUE use join selectivity in choosing star transformation dimensi
ons
_optimizer_disable_strans_sani 0 disable star transformation sanity checks
ty_checks
_allow_level_without_connect_b FALSE allow level without connect by
y
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_optimizer_ignore_hints FALSE enables the embedded hints to be ignored
_optimizer_random_plan 0 optimizer seed value for random plans
_optimizer_ceil_cost TRUE CEIL cost in CBO
_delay_index_maintain TRUE delays index maintenance until after MV is refreshed
_query_rewrite_setopgrw_enable TRUE perform. general rewrite using set operator summaries
_cursor_plan_hash_version 1 version of cursor plan hash value
_disable_function_based_index FALSE disable function-based index matching
_optimizer_invalidation_period 18000 time window for invalidation of cursors of analyzed objects
_px_net_msg_cost 10000 CPU cost to send a PX message over the internconnect
_px_loc_msg_cost 1000 CPU cost to send a PX message via shared memory
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_smm_freeable_retain 5120 value in KB of the instance freeable PGA memory to retain
_cursor_plan_unparse_enabled TRUE enables/disables using unparse to build projection/predicate
s
_kill_java_threads_on_eoc FALSE Kill Java threads and do sessionspace migration at end of ca
ll
_optimizer_join_order_control 3 controls the optimizer join order search algorithm
_px_nss_planb TRUE enables or disables NSS Plan B reparse with outline
_bloom_filter_enabled TRUE enables or disables bloom filter
_bloom_filter_debug 0 debug level for bloom filtering
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_enable_refresh_schedule TRUE enable or disable MV refresh scheduling (revert to 9.2 behav
ior)
_optimizer_cartesian_enabled TRUE optimizer cartesian join enabled
_optimizer_starplan_enabled TRUE optimizer star plan enabled
_optimizer_join_elimination_en TRUE optimizer join elimination enabled
abled
_gby_hash_aggregation_enabled TRUE enable group-by and aggregation using hash scheme
_extended_pruning_enabled TRUE do runtime pruning in iterator if set to TRUE
_globalindex_pnum_filter_enabl TRUE enables filter for global index with partition extended synt
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
ed ax
_sql_model_unfold_forloops RUN_TIME specifies compile-time unfolding of sql model forloops
_enable_dml_lock_escalation TRUE enable dml lock escalation against partitioned tables if TRU
E
_plsql_cache_enable TRUE PL/SQL Function Cache Enabled
_disable_fast_aggregation FALSE fast aggregation
_disable_adaptive_shrunk_aggre FALSE adaptive shrunk aggregation
gation
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_plsql_minimum_cache_hit_perce 20 plsql minimum cache hit percentage required to keep caching
nt active
_plan_outline_data TRUE explain plan outline data enabled
_outline_bitmap_tree TRUE BITMAP_TREE hint enabled in outline
_drop_table_optimization_enabl TRUE reduce SGA memory use during drop of a partitioned table
ed
_very_large_partitioned_table 1024 very_large_partitioned_table
_drop_table_granule 256 drop_table_granule
_xpl_trace 0 Explain Plan tracing parameter
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_dm_max_shared_pool_pct 1 max percentage of the shared pool to use for a mining model
_optimizer_multiple_cenv generate and run plans using several compilation environment
s
_kql_subheap_trace 0 tracing level for library cache subheap level pins
_optimizer_cost_hjsmj_multimat TRUE add cost of generating result set when #rows per key > 1
ch
_optimizer_transitivity_retain TRUE retain equi-join pred upon transitive equality pred generati
on
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
optimizer_secure_view_merging TRUE optimizer secure view merging and predicate pushdown/movearo
und
_px_pwg_enabled TRUE parallel partition wise group by enabled
_sql_hash_debug 0 Hash value of the SQL statement to debug
_mv_rolling_inv FALSE create/alter mv uses rolling cursor invalidation instead of
immediate
_smm_isort_cap 102400 maximum work area for insertion sort(v1)
_optimizer_cbqt_no_size_restri TRUE disable cost based transformation query size restriction
ction
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_windowfunc_optimization_setti 0 settings for window function optimizations
ngs
_truncate_optimization_enabled TRUE do truncate optimization if set to TRUE
_optimizer_enhanced_filter_pus TRUE push filters before trying cost-based query transformation
h
_compilation_call_heap_extent_ 16384 Size of the compilation call heaps extents
size
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_xpl_peeked_binds_log_size 8192 maximum bytes for logging peeked bind values for V$SQL_PLAN
(0 = OFF)
_rowsrc_trace_level 0 Row source tree tracing level
_optimizer_rownum_pred_based_f TRUE enable the use of first K rows due to rownum predicate
kr
_optimizer_better_inlist_costi ALL enable improved costing of index access using in-list(s)
ng
_optimizer_self_induced_cache_ FALSE account for self-induced caching
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
cost
_optimizer_min_cache_blocks 10 set minimum cached blocks
_enable_exchange_validation_us TRUE use check constraints on the table for validation
ing_check
_optimizer_or_expansion DEPTH control or expansion approach used
_optimizer_outer_to_anti_enabl TRUE Enable transformation of outer-join to anti-join if possible
ed
_optimizer_order_by_eliminatio TRUE Eliminates order bys from views before query transformation
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
n_enabled
_optimizer_star_tran_in_with_c TRUE enable/disable star transformation in with clause queries
lause
_selfjoin_mv_duplicates TRUE control rewrite self-join algorithm
_dimension_skip_null TRUE control dimension skip when null feature
_force_rewrite_enable FALSE control new query rewrite features
_optimizer_complex_pred_select TRUE enable selectivity estimation for builtin functions
ivity
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_build_deferred_mv_skipping_mv FALSE DEFERRED MV creation skipping MV log setup update
log_update
_row_shipping_threshold 80 row shipping column selection threshold
_row_shipping_explain FALSE enable row shipping explain plan support
_optimizer_skip_scan_guess FALSE consider index skip scan for predicates with guessed selecti
vity
_enable_row_shipping FALSE use the row shipping optimization for wide table selects
_optimizer_rownum_bind_default 10 Default value to use for rownum bind
_first_k_rows_dynamic_proratio TRUE enable the use of dynamic proration of join cardinalities
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
n
_kks_free_cursor_stat_pct 10 percentage of cursor stats buckets to scan on each load, in
1/10th of a percent
_cvw_enable_weak_checking TRUE enable weak view checking
_optimizer_native_full_outer_j off execute full outer join using native implementaion
oin
_optimizer_star_trans_min_cost 0 optimizer star transformation minimum cost
_optimizer_star_trans_min_rati 0 optimizer star transformation minimum ratio
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
o
_optimizer_fkr_index_cost_bias 10 Optimizer index bias over FTS/IFFS under first K rows mode
_optimizer_use_subheap TRUE Enables physical optimizer subheap
_optimizer_or_expansion_subhea TRUE Use subheap for optimizer or-expansion
p
_optimizer_sortmerge_join_ineq TRUE enable/disable sort-merge join using inequality predicates
uality
_optimizer_use_histograms TRUE Controls whether to use histograms
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_optimizer_enable_density_impr FALSE use improved density computation for selectivity estimation
ovements
_insert_ctas_dependency FALSE determines if ctas cursors insert a dependency on the base t
able
_mv_generalized_oj_refresh_opt TRUE enable/disable new algorithm for MJV with generalized outer
joins
_with_subquery OPTIMIZER WITH subquery transformation
_create_table_in_any_cluster FALSE allow creation of table in a cluster not owned by the user
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_block_sample_readahead_prob_t 10 controls readahead value during block sampling
hreshold
_add_trim_for_nlssort TRUE add trimming for fixed char semantics
_optimizer_connect_by_cb_whr_o FALSE use cost-based transformation for whr clause in connect by
nly
_dml_batch_error_limit 0 number or error handles allocated for DML in batch mode
_tsm_connect_string TSM test connect string
_tsm_disable_auto_cleanup 1 Disable TSM auto cleanup actions
_enable_nativenet_tcpip FALSE Enable skgxp driver usage for native net
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_close_deq_by_cond_curs FALSE Close Dequeue By Condition Cursors
_deq_maxwait_time 0 Change wait times between dequeue calls
aq_tm_processes 0 number of AQ Time Managers to start
_aq_tm_scanlimit 0 scan limit for Time Managers to clean up IOT
_bufq_stop_flow_control FALSE Stop enforcing flow control for buffered queues
_capture_publisher_flow_contro 0 Flow control threshold for capture publishers
l_threshold
_buffered_publisher_flow_contr 0 Flow control threshold for buffered publishers except captur
ol_threshold e
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_bufq_flow_control_thrsh 0 flow control threshold value
_bufq_max_msg_sz 0 maximum size of the message allowed in memory
_buffered_message_spill_age 300 Buffered message spill age
hs_autoregister TRUE enable automatic server DD updates in HS agent self-registra
tion
dg_broker_start FALSE start Data Guard broker framework (DMON process)
drs_start FALSE start DG Broker monitor (DMON process)
dg_broker_config_file1 /home/oracle/oracle1 data guard broker configuration file #1
0g/dbs/dr1zxin.dat
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
dg_broker_config_file2 /home/oracle/oracle1 data guard broker configuration file #2
0g/dbs/dr2zxin.dat
_olapi_history_retention FALSE enable olapi history retention
_olapi_session_history 300 enable olapi session history collection
_olapi_session_history_retenti FALSE enable olapi session history retention
on
_olapi_iface_object_history 1000 enable olapi interface object history collection
_olapi_iface_object_history_re FALSE enable olapi interface object history retention
tention
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_olapi_interface_operation_his 1000 enable olapi interface operation history collection
tory
_olapi_iface_operation_history FALSE enable olapi interface operation history retention
_retention
_olapi_memory_operation_histor 1000 enable olapi memory alloc/free history collection
y
_olapi_memory_operation_histor FALSE enable olapi memory operation history retention
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
y_retention
_olapi_memory_operation_histor 0 enable olapi memory alloc/free history collection pausing
y_pause_at_seqno
olap_page_pool_size 0 size of the olap page pool in bytes
_olap_continuous_trace_file FALSE Specify TRUE to enable continuous OLAP tracing - otherwise o
nly exceptional events will be logged
_olap_table_function_statistic FALSE Specify TRUE to output OLAP table function timed statistics
s trace
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_olap_parallel_update_threshol 1000 OLAP parallel update threshold in pages
d
_olap_parallel_update_small_th 1000 OLAP parallel update threshold for number of small pagespace
reshold s
_olap_parallel_update_small_gr 400 OLAP parallel update pagespace by group
oup
_olap_aggregate_buffer_size 1048576 OLAP Aggregate max buffer size
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_olap_aggregate_min_buffer_siz 1024 OLAP Aggregate min buffer size
e
_olap_aggregate_work_per_threa 1024 OLAP Aggregate max work parents
d
_olap_aggregate_min_thread_sta 64 OLAP Aggregate minimum cardinality of dimensions for thread
tus
_olap_aggregate_statlen_thresh 1024 OLAP Aggregate status array usage threshold
_olap_aggregate_worklist_max 5000 OLAP Aggregate max worklists generated at once
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_olap_aggregate_max_thread_tup 5000 OLAP Aggregate max thread tuples creation
les
_olap_aggregate_store_probabil 100 OLAP Aggregate function storeback probability
ity
_olap_aggregate_function_merge 529 OLAP Aggregate function merge threshold
_threshold
_olap_aggregate_function_cache TRUE OLAP Aggregate function cache enabler
_enabled
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_olap_aggregate_multipath_hier FALSE OLAP Aggregate Multi-path Hierarhies enabled
_olap_aggregate_flags 0 OLAP Aggregate debug flags
_olap_allocate_errorlog_header Dim Source Ba OLAP Allocate Errorlog Header format
sis
%-8d %-8s %-8b Descr
iption
-------- -------- --
------ -----------
_olap_allocate_errorlog_format %8p %8y %8z %e (%n) OLAP Allocate Errorlog Format
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_olap_poutlog_echo_to_eventlog FALSE OLAP POutLog copy output to event log (tracefile)
_olap_dbgoutfile_echo_to_event FALSE OLAP DbgOutfile copy output to event log (tracefile)
log
_olap_eif_export_lob_size 2147483647 OLAP EIF Export BLOB size
_olap_sort_buffer_size 262144 OLAP Sort Buffer Size
_olap_sesscache_enabled TRUE OLAP Session Cache knob
_olap_object_hash_class 2 OLAP Object Hash Table Class
_olap_dimension_corehash_max 10000 OLAP Dimension In-Core Hash Table Maximum Size
_olap_dimension_corehash_class 1 OLAP Dimension In-Core Hash Table Class
_olap_page_pool_low 262144 OLAP Page Pool Low Watermark
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_olap_page_pool_hi 50 OLAP Page Pool High Watermark
_olap_page_pool_expand_rate 20 OLAP Page Pool Expand Rate
_olap_page_pool_shrink_rate 50 OLAP Page Pool Shrink Rate
_olap_page_pool_hit_target 100 OLAP Page Pool Hit Target
_olap_page_pool_pressure 90 OLAP Page Pool Pressure Threshold
_olap_statbool_threshold 8100 OLAP Status Boolean CBM threshold
_olap_statbool_corebits 20000000 OLAP Status Boolean max incore bits
_olap_lmgen_dim_size 100 Limitmap generator dimension column size
_olap_lmgen_meas_size 1000 Limitmap generator measure column size
_olap_wrap_errors FALSE Wrap error messages to OLAP outfile
_xsolapi_fetch_type PARTIAL OLAP API fetch type
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_xsolapi_dimension_group_creat OVERFETCH OLAP API symmetric overfetch
ion
_xsolapi_sql_auto_measure_hint TRUE OLAP API enable automatic measure hints
s
_xsolapi_sql_auto_dimension_hi FALSE OLAP API enable automatic dimension hints
nts
_xsolapi_sql_hints OLAP API generic hints
_xsolapi_sql_measure_hints OLAP API measure hints
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_xsolapi_sql_dimension_hints OLAP API dimension hints
_xsolapi_sql_top_measure_hints OLAP API top measure hints
_xsolapi_sql_top_dimension_hin OLAP API top dimension hints
ts
_xsolapi_sql_all_non_base_hint OLAP API non-base hints
s
_xsolapi_sql_all_multi_join_no OLAP API multi-join non-base hints
n_base_hints
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_xsolapi_densify_cubes TABULAR OLAP API cube densification
_xsolapi_sql_optimize TRUE OLAP API enable optimization
_xsolapi_sql_remove_columns TRUE OLAP API enable remove unused columns optimizations
_xsolapi_sql_symmetric_predica TRUE OLAP API enable symmetric predicate for dimension groups
te
_xsolapi_sql_use_bind_variable TRUE OLAP API enable bind variables optimization
s
_xsolapi_sql_prepare_stmt_cach 16 OLAP API prepare statement cache size
e_size
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_xsolapi_sql_result_set_cache_ 32 OLAP API result set cache size
size
_xsolapi_sql_minus_threshold 1000 OLAP API SQL MINUS threshold
_xsolapi_debug_output OLAP API debug output disposition
_xsolapi_materialize_sources TRUE OLAP API Enable source materialization
_xsolapi_load_at_process_start NEVER When to load OLAP API library at server process start
_xsolapi_auto_materialization_ PRED_AND_RC OLAP API behavior. for auto materialization
type
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_xsolapi_auto_materialization_ 20 OLAP API lower bound for auto materialization.
bound
_xsolapi_materialization_rowca 1 OLAP API min number of rows required to use rowcache in quer
che_min_rows_for_use y materialization
_xsolapi_source_trace FALSE OLAP API output Source definitions to trace file
_xsolapi_metadata_reader_mode ALL OLAP API metadata reader mode
_xsolapi_odbo_mode FALSE OLAP API uses ODBO mode?
_xsolapi_set_nls TRUE OLAP API sets NLS?
_xsolapi_stringify_order_level FALSE OLAP API stringifies order levels?
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
s
_xsolapi_suppression_chunk_siz 4000 OLAP API suppression chunk size
e
_xsolapi_suppression_aw_mask_t 1000 OLAP API suppression AW mask threshold
hreshold
_xsolapi_share_executors TRUE OLAP API share executors?
_xsolapi_hierarchy_value_type unique OLAP API hierarchy value type
_xsolapi_use_models TRUE OLAP API uses models?
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_xsolapi_use_olap_dml TRUE OLAP API uses OLAP DML?
_xsolapi_use_olap_dml_for_rank FALSE OLAP API uses OLAP DML for rank?
_xsolapi_remove_columns_for_ma TRUE OLAP API removes columns for materialization?
terialization
_xsolapi_precompute_subquery TRUE OLAP API precomputes subqueries?
_xsolapi_optimize_suppression TRUE OLAP API optimizes suppressions?
_xsolapi_generate_with_clause FALSE OLAP API generates WITH clause?
_xsolapi_sql_enable_aw_join TRUE OLAP API enables AW join?
_xsolapi_sql_enable_aw_qdr_mer TRUE OLAP API enables AW QDR merge?
ge
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_asm_instlock_quota 0 ASM Instance Lock Quota
asm_diskstring disk set locations for discovery
_asm_disk_repair_time 14400 seconds to wait before dropping a failing disk
_kffmap_hash_size 1024 size of kffmap_hash table
_kffmop_hash_size 2048 size of kffmop_hash table
asm_diskgroups disk groups to mount automatically
asm_power_limit 1 number of processes for disk rebalancing
_disable_rebalance_space_check FALSE disable space usage checks for storage reconfiguration
_asm_ausize 1048576 allocation unit size
_asm_blksize 4096 metadata block size
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_asm_acd_chunks 1 initial ACD chunks created
_asm_libraries ufs library search order for discovery
_asm_maxio 1048576 Maximum size of individual I/O request
_asm_allow_only_raw_disks TRUE Discovery only raw devices
_asm_fob_tac_frequency 3 Timeout frequency for FOB cleanup
_asmlib_test 0 Osmlib test event
_asm_allow_resilver_corruption FALSE Enable disk resilvering for external redundancy
_asmsid asm ASM instance id
_asm_wait_time 18 Max/imum time to wait before asmb exits
_asm_skip_resize_check FALSE skip the checking of the clients for s/w compatibility for r
esize
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_asm_direct_con_expire_time 120 Expire time for idle direct connection to ASM instance
_asm_stripewidth 8 ASM file stripe width
_asm_stripesize 131072 ASM file stripe size
_asm_droptimeout 60 timeout before offlined disks get dropped (in 3s ticks)
_asm_emulmax 10000 max number of concurrent disks to emulate I/O errors
_asm_emultimeout 0 timeout before emulation begins (in 3s ticks)
_asm_kfdpevent 0 KFDP event
_alert_expiration 604800 seconds before an alert message is moved to exception queue
_alert_message_cleanup 1 Enable Alert Message Cleanup
_alert_message_purge 1 Enable Alert Message Purge
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_alert_post_background 1 Enable Background Alert Posting
_swrf_test_action 0 test action parameter for SWRF
_sysaux_test_param 1 test parameter for SYSAUX
_swrf_mmon_flush TRUE Enable/disable SWRF MMON FLushing
_awr_corrupt_mode FALSE AWR Corrupt Mode
_awr_restrict_mode FALSE AWR Restrict Mode
_swrf_mmon_metrics TRUE Enable/disable SWRF MMON Metrics Collection
_swrf_metric_frequent_mode FALSE Enable/disable SWRF Metric Frequent Mode Collection
_awr_flush_threshold_metrics FALSE Enable/Disable Flushing AWR Workload Metrics
_awr_flush_workload_metrics FALSE Enable/Disable Flushing AWR Workload Metrics
_awr_disabled_flush_tables Disable flushing of specified AWR tables
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_swrf_on_disk_enabled TRUE Parameter to enable/disable SWRF
_swrf_mmon_dbfus TRUE Enable/disable SWRF MMON DB Feature Usage
_awr_mmon_cpuusage TRUE Enable/disable AWR MMON CPU Usage Tracking
_swrf_test_dbfus FALSE Enable/disable DB Feature Usage Testing
_mwin_schedule TRUE Enable/disable Maintenance Window Schedules
_awr_sql_child_limit 200 Setting for AWR SQL Child Limit
_awr_mmon_deep_purge_enabled FALSE Enable/disable AWR deep purge
_awr_mmon_deep_purge_interval 7 Set interval for deep purge of AWR contents
_awr_mmon_deep_purge_extent 7 Set extent of rows to check each deep purge run
_awr_mmon_deep_purge_numrows 5000 Set max number of rows per table to delete each deep purge r
un
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
sqltune_category DEFAULT Category qualifier for applying hintsets
_sqltune_category_parsed DEFAULT Parsed category qualifier for applying hintsets
_ash_sampling_interval 1000 Time interval between two successive Active Session samples
in millisecs
_ash_size 1048618 To set the size of the in-memory Active Session History buff
ers
_ash_enable TRUE To enable or disable Active Session sampling and flushing
_ash_disk_write_enable TRUE To enable or disable Active Session History flushing
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_ash_disk_filter_ratio 10 Ratio of the number of in-memory samples to the number of sa
mples actually written to disk
_ash_eflush_trigger 66 The percentage above which if the in-memory ASH is full the
emergency flusher will be triggered
_ash_sample_all FALSE To enable or disable sampling every connected session includ
ing ones waiting for idle waits
_ash_dummy_test_param 0 Oracle internal dummy ASH parameter used ONLY for testing!
_threshold_alerts_enable 1 if 1, issue threshold-based alerts
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_enable_default_undo_threshold TRUE Enable Default Tablespace Utilization Threshold for TEMPORAR
Y Tablespaces
_enable_default_temp_threshold TRUE Enable Default Tablespace Utilization Threshold for UNDO Tab
lespaces
_addm_auto_enable TRUE governs whether ADDM gets run automatically after every AWR
snapshot
_addm_version_check TRUE governs whether ADDM checks the input AWR snapshot version
_addm_skiprules comma-separated list of ADDM nodes to skip
NAME VALUE DESCRIB
------------------------------ -------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
_wcr_control 0 Oracle internal test WCR parameter used ONLY for testing!
pre_11g_enable_capture FALSE To enable capture of DB Replay
_capture_buffer_size 65536 To set the size of the PGA I/O recording buffers
1620 rows selected.
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