1.开机启动后系统会发射出一个Standard Broadcast Action,名字叫android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED 。
2.构造一个IntentReceiver类,重构其抽象方法onReceive (Context context, Intent intent),在其中启动你想要启动的Service。
3.在AndroidManifest.xml中,首先加入<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_BOOT_COMPLETED"></uses- permission>来获得BOOT_COMPLETED的使用许可,然后注册前面重构的IntentReceiver类,在 其<intent-filter>中加入<action android:name="android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED" /> ,以使其能捕捉到这个Action。
an example:
AndroidManifest.xml:
<receiver android:name=".ServiceBroadcastReceiver" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED"/>
</intent-filter>
</receiver>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_BOOT_COMPLETED">
</uses-permission>//获得RECEIVE_BOOT_COMPLETED使用许可
Java代码:
public class ServiceBroadcastReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
@Override
public void onReceive(Context arg0, Intent arg1) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
String action = arg1.getAction();
/*判断是否与action匹配*/
if(action.equals("android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED"))
{
Intent serviceLauncher = new Intent(arg0, Service.class);
arg0.startService(serviceLauncher);
Log.i("ServiceBroadcastReceiver", "StockService loaded at start");
}
}
}