AIX下安装HDS多路径软件

安装步骤：

1.准备软件

2.安装ODM包

3.安装HDLM软件

4.后续配置

 

 

一.准备软件

通过FTP工具上传安装文件：

 将HDLM软件上传到服务器，例:/tmp/hdlm/

 将license文件上传到服务器,例:/tmp/hdlm/

 

 

二．.安装ODM包

1.拷贝和重命名license文件

cd /tmp/hdlm

cp HDSHDLM DI111 1210080545891.plk /var/temp/hdlm_license

 

2.解压和安装ODM

cd /tmp/hdlm/HDLM_AIX/AIX_ODM/HTC_ODM

tar -xvf HTCODM3.tar

2.1 smitty install

 

2.2选择安装软件：Install Software

Move cursor to desired item and press Enter.

 

 Install Software

 Update Installed Software to Latest Level (Update All)

 Install Software Bundle

 Update Software by Fix (APAR)

 Install and Update from ALL Available Software

 

2.3目录选择当前：./

Install Software

 

Type or select a value for the entry field.

Press Enter AFTER making all desired changes.

 

                                                       [Entry Fields]

* INPUT device / directory for software             [./]

             

2.4 ACCEPT new license agreements选择                     yes

Install Software

 

Type or select values in entry fields.

Press Enter AFTER making all desired changes.

 

                                                       [Entry Fields]

* INPUT device / directory for software              ./

 

* SOFTWARE to install                               [_all_latest] +

 PREVIEW only? (install operation will NOT occur)   no  +

 COMMIT software updates?                           yes +

 SAVE replaced files?                               no +

 AUTOMATICALLY install requisite software?          yes +

 EXTEND file systems if space needed?               yes +

 OVERWRITE same or newer versions?                  no +

 VERIFY install and check file sizes?               no +

 Include corresponding LANGUAGE filesets?           yes +

 DETAILED output?                                   no +

 Process multiple volumes?                          yes +

 ACCEPT new license agreements?                     yes + #按F4（Esc+4）选择

 Preview new LICENSE agreements?                    no +

 

2.5回车安装

 

 

3.安装HDLM软件

命令安装

installp -aXgd /tmp/hdlm/HDLM_AIX all

 

smitty安装

cd /tmp/hdlm/HDLM_AIX

3.1 smitty installp

3.2选择安装软件：Install Software-

Move cursor to desired item and press Enter.

 

 Install Software

 Update Installed Software to Latest Level (Update All)

 Install Software Bundle

 Update Software by Fix (APAR)

 Install and Update from ALL Available Software

 

3.3目录选择当前：./

Install Software

 

Type or select a value for the entry field.

Press Enter AFTER making all desired changes.

 

                                                       [Entry Fields]

* INPUT device / directory for software             [./]

 

3.3光标移到软件安装，按F4(esc+4)选择要安装的包，如果是HACMP环境，就将所有包选择上，如果是RAC环境就选择除HACMP包外的所有包安装

Install Software

 

Type or select values in entry fields.

Press Enter AFTER making all desired changes.

 

                                                       [Entry Fields]

* INPUT device / directory for software              ./

 

* SOFTWARE to install                [_all_latest] +   #按F4（Esc+4）选择要安装的包

 PREVIEW only? (install operation will NOT occur)   no  +

 COMMIT software updates?                           yes +

 SAVE replaced files?                               no +

 AUTOMATICALLY install requisite software?          yes +

 EXTEND file systems if space needed?               yes +

 OVERWRITE same or newer versions?                  no +

 VERIFY install and check file sizes?               no +

 Include corresponding LANGUAGE filesets?           yes +

 DETAILED output?                                   no +

 Process multiple volumes?                          yes +

 ACCEPT new license agreements?                     no +

 Preview new LICENSE agreements?                    no +

 

 

3.4 ACCEPT new license agreements选择                     yes

Install Software

 

Type or select values in entry fields.

Press Enter AFTER making all desired changes.

 

                                                       [Entry Fields]

* INPUT device / directory for software              ./

 

* SOFTWARE to install                               [_all_latest] +

 PREVIEW only? (install operation will NOT occur)   no  +

 COMMIT software updates?                           yes +

 SAVE replaced files?                               no +

 AUTOMATICALLY install requisite software?          yes +

 EXTEND file systems if space needed?               yes +

 OVERWRITE same or newer versions?                  no +

 VERIFY install and check file sizes?               no +

 Include corresponding LANGUAGE filesets?           yes +

 DETAILED output?                                   no +

 Process multiple volumes?                          yes +

 ACCEPT new license agreements?                     yes + #按F4（Esc+4）选择

 Preview new LICENSE agreements?                    no +

 

3.5回车安装

 

4.验证

安装完软件后，将之前的磁盘删除掉，重新扫描，确认磁盘使用了HDLM多路径软件：

删除设备：

rmdev -Rdl fcs0

rmdev -Rdl fcs1

扫描磁盘：

cfgmgr -vl

 

查看磁盘：

lspv

hdisk0         00c9f4600382e9e2                   rootvg         active

hdisk1         00c9f460081caed6                   rootvg         active

hdisk2         none                               None           

hdisk3         none                               None           

 

 

lsdev -Cc disk

hdisk0 Available 0C-08-00-4,0 16 Bit LVD SCSI Disk Drive

hdisk1 Available 0C-08-00-5,0 16 Bit LVD SCSI Disk Drive

hdisk2 Available 0A-08-02    Hitachi Disk Array (Fibre)

hdisk3 Available 0A-08-02    Hitachi Disk Array (Fibre)

 

出现：Hitachi Disk Array (Fibre) 表示磁盘使用了HDLM多路径软件，多路径软件安装成功

 

验证多路径链路和磁盘详细信息：

/usr/DynamicLinkManager/bin/dlnkmgr view -lu

Product      : USP_V

SerialNumber : 0000001        

LUs          : 2

 

iLU   HDevName OSPathID PathID Status    

0000EA hdisk2  00000   000000 Online    

               00001   000001 Online    

0000EB hdisk3  00000   000002 Online    

               00001   000003 Online    

KAPL01001-I The HDLM command completed normally. Operation name = view, completion time = 2011/06/01 03:49:57

查看Status为Online,表示所有链路正常

 

 

四.后续配置

1.修改光纤卡配置

修改光纤卡fc_err_recov属性值(链路出现故障后快速切换策略)

通过lspath命令查找到磁盘从那个光纤卡上映射过来的，然后对查到的光纤卡属性做修改

lspath

lsattr -El fscsi0

rmdev -Rdl fscsi0

rmdev -Rdl fscsi1

 

chdev -l fscsi0 -a fc_err_recov=fast_fail

chdev -l fscsi1 -a fc_err_recov=fast_fail

 

2.修改磁盘属性

 

查看当前属性：

# lsattr -El hdisk2

PCM           PCM/friend/hitachifcp N/A                             True

PR_key_value  0x2c9f4204c          Reserve Key                     True

algorithm     round_robin          N/A                             False

clr_q         no                   Device CLEARS its Queue on error True

dvc_support                         N/A                             False

location                            Location Label                  True

lun_id        0x0                  Logical Unit Number ID          False

max_transfer  0x40000              Maximum TRANSFER Size           True

node_name     0x50060e80058f0c34   FC Node Name                    False

pvid          none                 Physical Volume ID              False

q_err         yes                  Use QERR bit                    False

q_type        simple               Queue TYPE                      True

queue_depth   2                    Queue DEPTH                     True

reassign_to   120                  REASSIGN time out               True

reserve_policy PR_exclusive         Reserve Policy                  True

rw_timeout    60                   READ/WRITE time out             True

scsi_id       0x11d00              SCSI ID                         False

start_timeout 60                   START UNIT time out             True

ww_name       0x50060e80058f0c34   FC World Wide Name              False

 

修改属性：

修改queue_depth值,推荐值为8

修改reserve_policy值为no_reserve

chdev -l hdisk2 -a queue_depth=8 -a reserve_policy=no_reserve

 

查看修改后属性：

# lsattr -El hdisk2                                           

PCM           PCM/friend/hitachifcp N/A                             True

PR_key_value  0x3c9f4604c          Reserve Key                     True

algorithm     round_robin          N/A                             False

clr_q         no                   Device CLEARS its Queue on error True

dvc_support                         N/A                             False

location                            Location Label                  True

lun_id        0x0                  Logical Unit Number ID          False

max_transfer  0x40000              Maximum TRANSFER Size           True

node_name     0x50060e80058f0c34   FC Node Name                    False

pvid          none                 Physical Volume ID              False

q_err         yes                  Use QERR bit                    False

q_type        simple               Queue TYPE                      True

queue_depth   8                    Queue DEPTH                     True

reassign_to   120                  REASSIGN time out               True

reserve_policy no_reserve           Reserve Policy                  True

rw_timeout    60                   READ/WRITE time out             True

scsi_id       0x11d00              SCSI ID                         False

start_timeout 60                   START UNIT time out             True

ww_name       0x50060e80058f0c34   FC World Wide Name              False

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