介绍
asp.net 4.0 的新增功能
示例
1、简洁的 web.config,配置信息被移到了 machine.config
Web.config
代码
2、ViewStateMode 属性的用法
ViewStateDemo.aspx
代码
ViewStateDemo.aspx.cs
代码
3、ClientIDMode 属性的用法
ClientID.aspx
代码
ClientID.aspx.cs
代码
4、EnablePersistedSelection 属性的用法
EnablePersistedSelection.aspx
代码
EnablePersistedSelection.aspx.cs
代码
5、控件的其他一些增强点
ControlsEnhancement.aspx
代码
ControlsEnhancement.aspx.cs
代码
asp.net 4.0 的新增功能
- 简洁的 web.config 文件
- 控件的新属性 ViewStateMode - 控件的视图状态模式
- 控件的新属性 ClientIDMode - 生成客户端 ID 的方式
- 列表控件的新属性 EnablePersistedSelection - 保存选中项的方式
- 控件的其他一些增强点
- RenderOuterTable - 指定控件在客户端呈现的时候,是否在外层加 table 标签
- Menu 控件,在 asp.net 4.0 中将会以 ul li 的方式呈现在客户端
- RepeatLayout - 布局模式,控件在客户端的 HTML 呈现方式
- Wizard 和 CreateUserWizard 新增了 LayoutTemplate 模板
- 原来使用 ListView 必须要有 LayoutTemplate ,在 asp.net 4.0 中可以不再用它了
示例
1、简洁的 web.config,配置信息被移到了 machine.config
Web.config
![](https://i-blog.csdnimg.cn/blog_migrate/cdec0645add3fc3c328197dda5c76203.gif)
![ExpandedBlockStart.gif](https://i-blog.csdnimg.cn/blog_migrate/81178cc93a2a3bb5048d90d76e7ec935.gif)
<!-- Code highlighting produced by Actipro CodeHighlighter (freeware) http://www.CodeHighlighter.com/ -->
xml version="1.0"
?>
<!--
清爽的 web.config
配置信息一律都放到 machine.config 里了
-->
< configuration >
< system.web >
< compilation debug ="true" targetFramework ="4.0" />
system.web >
configuration >
<!--
清爽的 web.config
配置信息一律都放到 machine.config 里了
-->
< configuration >
< system.web >
< compilation debug ="true" targetFramework ="4.0" />
system.web >
configuration >
2、ViewStateMode 属性的用法
ViewStateDemo.aspx
![](https://i-blog.csdnimg.cn/blog_migrate/cdec0645add3fc3c328197dda5c76203.gif)
![ExpandedBlockStart.gif](https://i-blog.csdnimg.cn/blog_migrate/81178cc93a2a3bb5048d90d76e7ec935.gif)
<!-- Code highlighting produced by Actipro CodeHighlighter (freeware) http://www.CodeHighlighter.com/ -->
@ Page Title="" Language="C#" MasterPageFile="~/Site.Master" AutoEventWireup="true"
CodeBehind="ViewStateDemo.aspx.cs" Inherits="AspDotNet.ViewStateDemo" %>
<asp:Content ID="Content1" ContentPlaceHolderID="head" runat="server">
asp:Content>
<asp:Content ID="Content2" ContentPlaceHolderID="ContentPlaceHolder1" runat="server">
<!--
ViewStateMode - 控件的视图状态模式
ViewStateMode.Enabled - 此控件启用 ViewState,并且其子控件中所有 ViewStateMode 为 Inherit 的控件也全部启用 ViewState
ViewStateMode.Disabled - 此控件禁用 ViewState,并且其子控件中所有 ViewStateMode 为 Inherit 的控件也全部奇偶能用 ViewState
ViewStateMode.Inherit - 此控件是否启用 ViewState,由其父控件的 ViewStateMode 的值决定
-->
<asp:PlaceHolder ID="PlaceHolder1" runat="server" ViewStateMode="Disabled">
<!--无 ViewState-->
<asp:Label ID="Label1" runat="server" ViewStateMode="Disabled" />
<br />
<!--有 ViewState-->
<asp:Label ID="Label2" runat="server" ViewStateMode="Enabled" />
<br />
<!--无 ViewState-->
<asp:Label ID="Label3" runat="server" ViewStateMode="Inherit" />
asp:PlaceHolder>
<br />
<!--点击“回发”按钮后观察各个 Label 控件是否启用了 ViewState-->
<asp:Button ID="Button1" runat="server" Text="回发" />
asp:Content>
CodeBehind="ViewStateDemo.aspx.cs" Inherits="AspDotNet.ViewStateDemo" %>
<asp:Content ID="Content1" ContentPlaceHolderID="head" runat="server">
asp:Content>
<asp:Content ID="Content2" ContentPlaceHolderID="ContentPlaceHolder1" runat="server">
<!--
ViewStateMode - 控件的视图状态模式
ViewStateMode.Enabled - 此控件启用 ViewState,并且其子控件中所有 ViewStateMode 为 Inherit 的控件也全部启用 ViewState
ViewStateMode.Disabled - 此控件禁用 ViewState,并且其子控件中所有 ViewStateMode 为 Inherit 的控件也全部奇偶能用 ViewState
ViewStateMode.Inherit - 此控件是否启用 ViewState,由其父控件的 ViewStateMode 的值决定
-->
<asp:PlaceHolder ID="PlaceHolder1" runat="server" ViewStateMode="Disabled">
<!--无 ViewState-->
<asp:Label ID="Label1" runat="server" ViewStateMode="Disabled" />
<br />
<!--有 ViewState-->
<asp:Label ID="Label2" runat="server" ViewStateMode="Enabled" />
<br />
<!--无 ViewState-->
<asp:Label ID="Label3" runat="server" ViewStateMode="Inherit" />
asp:PlaceHolder>
<br />
<!--点击“回发”按钮后观察各个 Label 控件是否启用了 ViewState-->
<asp:Button ID="Button1" runat="server" Text="回发" />
asp:Content>
ViewStateDemo.aspx.cs
![](https://i-blog.csdnimg.cn/blog_migrate/cdec0645add3fc3c328197dda5c76203.gif)
![ExpandedBlockStart.gif](https://i-blog.csdnimg.cn/blog_migrate/81178cc93a2a3bb5048d90d76e7ec935.gif)
<!-- Code highlighting produced by Actipro CodeHighlighter (freeware) http://www.CodeHighlighter.com/ -->
using
System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
namespace AspDotNet
{
public partial class ViewStateDemo : System.Web.UI.Page
{
protected void Page_Load( object sender, EventArgs e)
{
// 页面第一次加载时,分别给三个 Label 赋值,用于演示是否启用了 ViewState
if ( ! Page.IsPostBack)
{
Label1.Text = " Label1 " ;
Label2.Text = " Label2 " ;
Label3.Text = " Label3 " ;
}
}
}
}
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
namespace AspDotNet
{
public partial class ViewStateDemo : System.Web.UI.Page
{
protected void Page_Load( object sender, EventArgs e)
{
// 页面第一次加载时,分别给三个 Label 赋值,用于演示是否启用了 ViewState
if ( ! Page.IsPostBack)
{
Label1.Text = " Label1 " ;
Label2.Text = " Label2 " ;
Label3.Text = " Label3 " ;
}
}
}
}
3、ClientIDMode 属性的用法
ClientID.aspx
![](https://i-blog.csdnimg.cn/blog_migrate/cdec0645add3fc3c328197dda5c76203.gif)
![ExpandedBlockStart.gif](https://i-blog.csdnimg.cn/blog_migrate/81178cc93a2a3bb5048d90d76e7ec935.gif)
<!-- Code highlighting produced by Actipro CodeHighlighter (freeware) http://www.CodeHighlighter.com/ -->
@ Page Title="ClientID" Language="C#" MasterPageFile="~/Site.Master" AutoEventWireup="true"
CodeBehind="ClientID.aspx.cs" Inherits="AspDotNet.ClientID" ClientIDMode="Static" %>
<asp:Content ID="Content1" ContentPlaceHolderID="head" runat="server">
asp:Content>
<asp:Content ID="Content2" ContentPlaceHolderID="ContentPlaceHolder1" runat="server">
<!--
ClientIDMode - 生成客户端 ID 的方式
ClientIDMode.AutoID - 生成方式和以前一样,为保证唯一,会把其以上各层级的控件ID拿过来拼成一个页面中的唯一ID
ClientIDMode.Inherit - 继承父控件的客户端ID生成方式
ClientIDMode.Static - 静态方式。在服务端设置的ID是什么,客户端所呈现的ID就是什么
ClientIDMode.Predictable - 生成ID的方式为:[Prefix]_[ID]_[Suffix]
注意:
在某控件层级中如果没有设置 ClientIDMode,则其默认值为 AutoID
如果在控件层级中的父级控件设置了 ClientIDMode,则其子控件的默认值为 Inherit
-->
<!-- ClientIDMode.AutoID 的 Demo -->
<fieldset>
<legend>Legacylegend>
<asp:TextBox ID="txtLegacy" ClientIDMode="AutoID" runat="server" Text="ID: txtLegacy" />
fieldset>
<!-- ClientIDMode.Static 的 Demo -->
<fieldset>
<legend>Staticlegend>
<asp:TextBox ID="txtStatic" ClientIDMode="Static" runat="server" Text="ID: txtStatic" />
fieldset>
<!-- ClientIDMode.Inherit 的 Demo (注意:Page 上的 ClientIDMode 的值为 Static,所以此控件的客户端ID生成方式也是 Static)-->
<fieldset>
<legend>Inheritlegend>
<asp:TextBox ID="txtInherit" ClientIDMode="Inherit" runat="server" Text="ID: txtInherit" />
fieldset>
<!-- Predictable 模式中自动分配 Suffix 的方式 -->
<fieldset>
<legend>Predictable Repeater legend>
<div id="repeaterContainer">
<asp:Repeater ID="repeater" runat="server" ClientIDMode="Static">
<ItemTemplate>
<div>
<asp:Label ID="productPrice" ClientIDMode="Predictable" runat="server">
# string.Format(System.Globalization.CultureInfo.CurrentUICulture, "{0:c}", Eval("ProductPrice"))%>
asp:Label>
div>
ItemTemplate>
asp:Repeater>
div>
<asp:TextBox ID="txtPredictableRepeater" runat="server" TextMode="MultiLine" Rows="10"
ClientIDMode="Static" Style="width: 99%;" />
fieldset>
<!-- Predictable 模式中分配指定 Suffix 的方式(ClientIDRowSuffix 指定 Suffix 的数据来源) -->
<fieldset>
<legend>Predictable ListView legend>
<asp:ListView ID="listView" runat="server" ClientIDMode="Static" ClientIDRowSuffix="ProductId">
<ItemTemplate>
<div>
<asp:Label ID="productPrice" ClientIDMode="Predictable" runat="server">
# string.Format(System.Globalization.CultureInfo.CurrentUICulture, "{0:c}", Eval("ProductPrice"))%>
asp:Label>
div>
ItemTemplate>
<LayoutTemplate>
<div id="listViewContainer">
<div id="itemPlaceholder" runat="server" />
div>
LayoutTemplate>
asp:ListView>
<asp:TextBox ID="txtPredictableListView" runat="server" TextMode="MultiLine" Rows="10"
ClientIDMode="Static" Style="width: 99%;" />
fieldset>
<script type="text/javascript">
window.onload = function () {
document.getElementById('').value += " ClientID: " + '';
document.getElementById('').value += " ClientID: " + '';
document.getElementById('').value += " ClientID: " + '';
document.getElementById('txtPredictableRepeater').value = document.getElementById('repeaterContainer').innerHTML;
document.getElementById('txtPredictableListView').value = document.getElementById('listViewContainer').innerHTML;
}
script>
asp:Content>
CodeBehind="ClientID.aspx.cs" Inherits="AspDotNet.ClientID" ClientIDMode="Static" %>
<asp:Content ID="Content1" ContentPlaceHolderID="head" runat="server">
asp:Content>
<asp:Content ID="Content2" ContentPlaceHolderID="ContentPlaceHolder1" runat="server">
<!--
ClientIDMode - 生成客户端 ID 的方式
ClientIDMode.AutoID - 生成方式和以前一样,为保证唯一,会把其以上各层级的控件ID拿过来拼成一个页面中的唯一ID
ClientIDMode.Inherit - 继承父控件的客户端ID生成方式
ClientIDMode.Static - 静态方式。在服务端设置的ID是什么,客户端所呈现的ID就是什么
ClientIDMode.Predictable - 生成ID的方式为:[Prefix]_[ID]_[Suffix]
注意:
在某控件层级中如果没有设置 ClientIDMode,则其默认值为 AutoID
如果在控件层级中的父级控件设置了 ClientIDMode,则其子控件的默认值为 Inherit
-->
<!-- ClientIDMode.AutoID 的 Demo -->
<fieldset>
<legend>Legacylegend>
<asp:TextBox ID="txtLegacy" ClientIDMode="AutoID" runat="server" Text="ID: txtLegacy" />
fieldset>
<!-- ClientIDMode.Static 的 Demo -->
<fieldset>
<legend>Staticlegend>
<asp:TextBox ID="txtStatic" ClientIDMode="Static" runat="server" Text="ID: txtStatic" />
fieldset>
<!-- ClientIDMode.Inherit 的 Demo (注意:Page 上的 ClientIDMode 的值为 Static,所以此控件的客户端ID生成方式也是 Static)-->
<fieldset>
<legend>Inheritlegend>
<asp:TextBox ID="txtInherit" ClientIDMode="Inherit" runat="server" Text="ID: txtInherit" />
fieldset>
<!-- Predictable 模式中自动分配 Suffix 的方式 -->
<fieldset>
<legend>Predictable Repeater legend>
<div id="repeaterContainer">
<asp:Repeater ID="repeater" runat="server" ClientIDMode="Static">
<ItemTemplate>
<div>
<asp:Label ID="productPrice" ClientIDMode="Predictable" runat="server">
# string.Format(System.Globalization.CultureInfo.CurrentUICulture, "{0:c}", Eval("ProductPrice"))%>
asp:Label>
div>
ItemTemplate>
asp:Repeater>
div>
<asp:TextBox ID="txtPredictableRepeater" runat="server" TextMode="MultiLine" Rows="10"
ClientIDMode="Static" Style="width: 99%;" />
fieldset>
<!-- Predictable 模式中分配指定 Suffix 的方式(ClientIDRowSuffix 指定 Suffix 的数据来源) -->
<fieldset>
<legend>Predictable ListView legend>
<asp:ListView ID="listView" runat="server" ClientIDMode="Static" ClientIDRowSuffix="ProductId">
<ItemTemplate>
<div>
<asp:Label ID="productPrice" ClientIDMode="Predictable" runat="server">
# string.Format(System.Globalization.CultureInfo.CurrentUICulture, "{0:c}", Eval("ProductPrice"))%>
asp:Label>
div>
ItemTemplate>
<LayoutTemplate>
<div id="listViewContainer">
<div id="itemPlaceholder" runat="server" />
div>
LayoutTemplate>
asp:ListView>
<asp:TextBox ID="txtPredictableListView" runat="server" TextMode="MultiLine" Rows="10"
ClientIDMode="Static" Style="width: 99%;" />
fieldset>
<script type="text/javascript">
window.onload = function () {
document.getElementById('').value += " ClientID: " + '';
document.getElementById('').value += " ClientID: " + '';
document.getElementById('').value += " ClientID: " + '';
document.getElementById('txtPredictableRepeater').value = document.getElementById('repeaterContainer').innerHTML;
document.getElementById('txtPredictableListView').value = document.getElementById('listViewContainer').innerHTML;
}
script>
asp:Content>
ClientID.aspx.cs
![](https://i-blog.csdnimg.cn/blog_migrate/cdec0645add3fc3c328197dda5c76203.gif)
![ExpandedBlockStart.gif](https://i-blog.csdnimg.cn/blog_migrate/81178cc93a2a3bb5048d90d76e7ec935.gif)
<!-- Code highlighting produced by Actipro CodeHighlighter (freeware) http://www.CodeHighlighter.com/ -->
using
System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
namespace AspDotNet
{
public partial class ClientID : System.Web.UI.Page
{
protected void Page_Load( object sender, EventArgs e)
{
BindData();
}
// 绑定数据到 ListView
private void BindData()
{
Random random = new Random();
List < Product > products = new List < Product > ();
for ( int i = 0 ; i < 5 ; i ++ )
{
products.Add( new Product { ProductId = i + 100 , ProductName = " 名称 " , ProductPrice = random.NextDouble() });
}
listView.DataSource = products;
listView.DataBind();
repeater.DataSource = products;
repeater.DataBind();
}
class Product
{
public int ProductId { get ; set ; }
public string ProductName { get ; set ; }
public double ProductPrice { get ; set ; }
}
}
}
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
namespace AspDotNet
{
public partial class ClientID : System.Web.UI.Page
{
protected void Page_Load( object sender, EventArgs e)
{
BindData();
}
// 绑定数据到 ListView
private void BindData()
{
Random random = new Random();
List < Product > products = new List < Product > ();
for ( int i = 0 ; i < 5 ; i ++ )
{
products.Add( new Product { ProductId = i + 100 , ProductName = " 名称 " , ProductPrice = random.NextDouble() });
}
listView.DataSource = products;
listView.DataBind();
repeater.DataSource = products;
repeater.DataBind();
}
class Product
{
public int ProductId { get ; set ; }
public string ProductName { get ; set ; }
public double ProductPrice { get ; set ; }
}
}
}
4、EnablePersistedSelection 属性的用法
EnablePersistedSelection.aspx
![](https://i-blog.csdnimg.cn/blog_migrate/cdec0645add3fc3c328197dda5c76203.gif)
![ExpandedBlockStart.gif](https://i-blog.csdnimg.cn/blog_migrate/81178cc93a2a3bb5048d90d76e7ec935.gif)
<!-- Code highlighting produced by Actipro CodeHighlighter (freeware) http://www.CodeHighlighter.com/ -->
@ Page Title="" Language="C#" MasterPageFile="~/Site.Master" AutoEventWireup="true"
CodeBehind="EnablePersistedSelection.aspx.cs" Inherits="AspDotNet.EnablePersistedSelection" %>
<asp:Content ID="Content1" ContentPlaceHolderID="head" runat="server">
asp:Content>
<asp:Content ID="Content2" ContentPlaceHolderID="ContentPlaceHolder1" runat="server">
<!--
EnablePersistedSelection - 保存选中项的方式
true - 根据 DataKeyNames 指定的字段做为关键字保存选中项(分页操作不会改变选中项)
false - 根据行在当前页的表中的索引做为关键字保存选中项(分页后,选中项会发生改变。比如,在第一页选中了第一行,那么分页到第二页的时候选此页的第一行就会被当成选中项,也就是选中项发生了改变)
-->
<asp:GridView ID="gridView" runat="server" AllowPaging="True" DataSourceID="ObjectDataSource1"
CellPadding="4" ForeColor="#333333" GridLines="None" EnablePersistedSelection="true"
DataKeyNames="productId">
<AlternatingRowStyle BackColor="White" />
<Columns>
<asp:CommandField ShowSelectButton="True" />
<asp:BoundField DataField="productId" HeaderText="productId" SortExpression="productId" />
<asp:BoundField DataField="productName" HeaderText="productName" SortExpression="productName" />
<asp:BoundField DataField="productPrice" HeaderText="productPrice" SortExpression="productPrice" />
Columns>
<FooterStyle BackColor="#990000" Font-Bold="True" ForeColor="White" />
<HeaderStyle BackColor="#990000" Font-Bold="True" ForeColor="White" />
<PagerStyle BackColor="#FFCC66" ForeColor="#333333" HorizontalAlign="Center" />
<RowStyle BackColor="#FFFBD6" ForeColor="#333333" />
<SelectedRowStyle BackColor="#FFCC66" Font-Bold="True" ForeColor="Navy" />
<SortedAscendingCellStyle BackColor="#FDF5AC" />
<SortedAscendingHeaderStyle BackColor="#4D0000" />
<SortedDescendingCellStyle BackColor="#FCF6C0" />
<SortedDescendingHeaderStyle BackColor="#820000" />
asp:GridView>
<asp:ObjectDataSource ID="ObjectDataSource1" runat="server" SelectMethod="GetData"
TypeName="AspDotNet.EnablePersistedSelection">asp:ObjectDataSource>
asp:Content>
CodeBehind="EnablePersistedSelection.aspx.cs" Inherits="AspDotNet.EnablePersistedSelection" %>
<asp:Content ID="Content1" ContentPlaceHolderID="head" runat="server">
asp:Content>
<asp:Content ID="Content2" ContentPlaceHolderID="ContentPlaceHolder1" runat="server">
<!--
EnablePersistedSelection - 保存选中项的方式
true - 根据 DataKeyNames 指定的字段做为关键字保存选中项(分页操作不会改变选中项)
false - 根据行在当前页的表中的索引做为关键字保存选中项(分页后,选中项会发生改变。比如,在第一页选中了第一行,那么分页到第二页的时候选此页的第一行就会被当成选中项,也就是选中项发生了改变)
-->
<asp:GridView ID="gridView" runat="server" AllowPaging="True" DataSourceID="ObjectDataSource1"
CellPadding="4" ForeColor="#333333" GridLines="None" EnablePersistedSelection="true"
DataKeyNames="productId">
<AlternatingRowStyle BackColor="White" />
<Columns>
<asp:CommandField ShowSelectButton="True" />
<asp:BoundField DataField="productId" HeaderText="productId" SortExpression="productId" />
<asp:BoundField DataField="productName" HeaderText="productName" SortExpression="productName" />
<asp:BoundField DataField="productPrice" HeaderText="productPrice" SortExpression="productPrice" />
Columns>
<FooterStyle BackColor="#990000" Font-Bold="True" ForeColor="White" />
<HeaderStyle BackColor="#990000" Font-Bold="True" ForeColor="White" />
<PagerStyle BackColor="#FFCC66" ForeColor="#333333" HorizontalAlign="Center" />
<RowStyle BackColor="#FFFBD6" ForeColor="#333333" />
<SelectedRowStyle BackColor="#FFCC66" Font-Bold="True" ForeColor="Navy" />
<SortedAscendingCellStyle BackColor="#FDF5AC" />
<SortedAscendingHeaderStyle BackColor="#4D0000" />
<SortedDescendingCellStyle BackColor="#FCF6C0" />
<SortedDescendingHeaderStyle BackColor="#820000" />
asp:GridView>
<asp:ObjectDataSource ID="ObjectDataSource1" runat="server" SelectMethod="GetData"
TypeName="AspDotNet.EnablePersistedSelection">asp:ObjectDataSource>
asp:Content>
EnablePersistedSelection.aspx.cs
![](https://i-blog.csdnimg.cn/blog_migrate/cdec0645add3fc3c328197dda5c76203.gif)
![ExpandedBlockStart.gif](https://i-blog.csdnimg.cn/blog_migrate/81178cc93a2a3bb5048d90d76e7ec935.gif)
<!-- Code highlighting produced by Actipro CodeHighlighter (freeware) http://www.CodeHighlighter.com/ -->
using
System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
namespace AspDotNet
{
public partial class EnablePersistedSelection : System.Web.UI.Page
{
protected void Page_Load( object sender, EventArgs e)
{
}
// 为 GridView 提供数据
public List < Product > GetData()
{
Random random = new Random();
List < Product > products = new List < Product > ();
for ( int i = 0 ; i < 100 ; i ++ )
{
products.Add( new Product { ProductId = i + 1 , ProductName = " 名称 " , ProductPrice = random.NextDouble() });
}
return products;
}
}
// 为 GridView 提供数据的实体类
public class Product
{
public int ProductId { get ; set ; }
public string ProductName { get ; set ; }
public double ProductPrice { get ; set ; }
}
}
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
namespace AspDotNet
{
public partial class EnablePersistedSelection : System.Web.UI.Page
{
protected void Page_Load( object sender, EventArgs e)
{
}
// 为 GridView 提供数据
public List < Product > GetData()
{
Random random = new Random();
List < Product > products = new List < Product > ();
for ( int i = 0 ; i < 100 ; i ++ )
{
products.Add( new Product { ProductId = i + 1 , ProductName = " 名称 " , ProductPrice = random.NextDouble() });
}
return products;
}
}
// 为 GridView 提供数据的实体类
public class Product
{
public int ProductId { get ; set ; }
public string ProductName { get ; set ; }
public double ProductPrice { get ; set ; }
}
}
5、控件的其他一些增强点
ControlsEnhancement.aspx
![](https://i-blog.csdnimg.cn/blog_migrate/cdec0645add3fc3c328197dda5c76203.gif)
![ExpandedBlockStart.gif](https://i-blog.csdnimg.cn/blog_migrate/81178cc93a2a3bb5048d90d76e7ec935.gif)
<!-- Code highlighting produced by Actipro CodeHighlighter (freeware) http://www.CodeHighlighter.com/ -->
@ Page Title="" Language="C#" MasterPageFile="~/Site.Master" AutoEventWireup="true"
CodeBehind="ControlsEnhancement.aspx.cs" Inherits="AspDotNet.ControlsEnhancement" %>
<asp:Content ID="Content1" ContentPlaceHolderID="head" runat="server">
asp:Content>
<asp:Content ID="Content2" ContentPlaceHolderID="ContentPlaceHolder1" runat="server">
<!--
RenderOuterTable - 指定控件在客户端呈现的时候,是否在外层加 table 标签
FormView,Login,PasswordRecovery,ChangePassword 控件均有此属性
-->
<asp:FormView ID="FormView1" runat="server" DefaultMode="Insert" RenderOuterTable="false">
<InsertItemTemplate>
FormView 的插入模板
InsertItemTemplate>
asp:FormView>
<br /><br />
<!--
Menu 控件,在 asp.net 4.0 中将会以 ul li 的方式呈现在客户端
-->
<asp:Menu ID="Menu1" runat="server">
<Items>
<asp:MenuItem Text="Level 1 - Item 1" Value="1">
<asp:MenuItem Text="New Item" Value="3">asp:MenuItem>
asp:MenuItem>
<asp:MenuItem Text="Level 1 - Item 2" Value="2">
<asp:MenuItem Text="Level 2 - Item 1" Value="4">asp:MenuItem>
<asp:MenuItem Text="Level 2 - Item 2" Value="5">asp:MenuItem>
asp:MenuItem>
Items>
asp:Menu>
<br /><br />
<!--
RepeatLayout - 布局模式,控件在客户端的 HTML 呈现方式
RepeatLayout.Flow - 流式布局,一行一个选项
RepeatLayout.OrderedList - ol li 布局
RepeatLayout.UnorderedList - ul li 布局
RepeatLayout.Table - Table 布局
CheckBoxList,RadioButton 控件均有此属性
-->
<asp:CheckBoxList ID="CheckBoxList1" runat="server" RepeatLayout="UnorderedList">
<asp:ListItem Text="Item1" />
<asp:ListItem Text="Item2" />
<asp:ListItem Text="Item3" />
<asp:ListItem Text="Item4" />
<asp:ListItem Text="Item5" />
<asp:ListItem Text="Item6" />
asp:CheckBoxList>
<br /><br />
<!--
Wizard 和 CreateUserWizard 新增了 LayoutTemplate 模板 ,如下
headerPlaceholder - runtime时,其内容会被 HeaderTemplate 中的内容替换掉
sideBarPlaceholder - runtime时,其内容会被 SideBarTemplate 中的内容替换掉
wizardStepPlaceholder - runtime时,其内容会被 WizardStepTemplate 中的内容替换掉
navigationPlaceholder - runtime时,其内容会被导航模板中的内容替换掉
-->
<asp:Wizard ID="Wizard1" runat="server">
<LayoutTemplate>
<div style="background-color: Yellow">
<asp:PlaceHolder ID="headerPlaceholder" runat="server" />
div>
<asp:PlaceHolder ID="sideBarPlaceholder" runat="server" />
<asp:PlaceHolder ID="wizardStepPlaceholder" runat="server" />
<div style="background-color: Red">
<asp:PlaceHolder ID="navigationPlaceholder" runat="server" />
div>
LayoutTemplate>
<HeaderTemplate>
Header
HeaderTemplate>
<WizardSteps>
<asp:WizardStep runat="server" Title="Step 1">
asp:WizardStep>
<asp:WizardStep runat="server" Title="Step 2">
asp:WizardStep>
WizardSteps>
asp:Wizard>
<br /><br />
<!--
原来使用 ListView 必须要有 LayoutTemplate ,在 asp.net 4.0 中可以不再用它了
-->
<asp:ListView ID="listView" runat="server" ClientIDRowSuffix="ProductId">
<ItemTemplate>
<div style="background-color: Fuchsia">
# string.Format(System.Globalization.CultureInfo.CurrentUICulture, "{0:c}", Eval("ProductPrice"))%>
div>
ItemTemplate>
--
<LayoutTemplate>
<div style="background-color: Fuchsia">
<div id="itemPlaceholder" runat="server" />
div>
LayoutTemplate>
--%>
asp:ListView>
asp:Content>
CodeBehind="ControlsEnhancement.aspx.cs" Inherits="AspDotNet.ControlsEnhancement" %>
<asp:Content ID="Content1" ContentPlaceHolderID="head" runat="server">
asp:Content>
<asp:Content ID="Content2" ContentPlaceHolderID="ContentPlaceHolder1" runat="server">
<!--
RenderOuterTable - 指定控件在客户端呈现的时候,是否在外层加 table 标签
FormView,Login,PasswordRecovery,ChangePassword 控件均有此属性
-->
<asp:FormView ID="FormView1" runat="server" DefaultMode="Insert" RenderOuterTable="false">
<InsertItemTemplate>
FormView 的插入模板
InsertItemTemplate>
asp:FormView>
<br /><br />
<!--
Menu 控件,在 asp.net 4.0 中将会以 ul li 的方式呈现在客户端
-->
<asp:Menu ID="Menu1" runat="server">
<Items>
<asp:MenuItem Text="Level 1 - Item 1" Value="1">
<asp:MenuItem Text="New Item" Value="3">asp:MenuItem>
asp:MenuItem>
<asp:MenuItem Text="Level 1 - Item 2" Value="2">
<asp:MenuItem Text="Level 2 - Item 1" Value="4">asp:MenuItem>
<asp:MenuItem Text="Level 2 - Item 2" Value="5">asp:MenuItem>
asp:MenuItem>
Items>
asp:Menu>
<br /><br />
<!--
RepeatLayout - 布局模式,控件在客户端的 HTML 呈现方式
RepeatLayout.Flow - 流式布局,一行一个选项
RepeatLayout.OrderedList - ol li 布局
RepeatLayout.UnorderedList - ul li 布局
RepeatLayout.Table - Table 布局
CheckBoxList,RadioButton 控件均有此属性
-->
<asp:CheckBoxList ID="CheckBoxList1" runat="server" RepeatLayout="UnorderedList">
<asp:ListItem Text="Item1" />
<asp:ListItem Text="Item2" />
<asp:ListItem Text="Item3" />
<asp:ListItem Text="Item4" />
<asp:ListItem Text="Item5" />
<asp:ListItem Text="Item6" />
asp:CheckBoxList>
<br /><br />
<!--
Wizard 和 CreateUserWizard 新增了 LayoutTemplate 模板 ,如下
headerPlaceholder - runtime时,其内容会被 HeaderTemplate 中的内容替换掉
sideBarPlaceholder - runtime时,其内容会被 SideBarTemplate 中的内容替换掉
wizardStepPlaceholder - runtime时,其内容会被 WizardStepTemplate 中的内容替换掉
navigationPlaceholder - runtime时,其内容会被导航模板中的内容替换掉
-->
<asp:Wizard ID="Wizard1" runat="server">
<LayoutTemplate>
<div style="background-color: Yellow">
<asp:PlaceHolder ID="headerPlaceholder" runat="server" />
div>
<asp:PlaceHolder ID="sideBarPlaceholder" runat="server" />
<asp:PlaceHolder ID="wizardStepPlaceholder" runat="server" />
<div style="background-color: Red">
<asp:PlaceHolder ID="navigationPlaceholder" runat="server" />
div>
LayoutTemplate>
<HeaderTemplate>
Header
HeaderTemplate>
<WizardSteps>
<asp:WizardStep runat="server" Title="Step 1">
asp:WizardStep>
<asp:WizardStep runat="server" Title="Step 2">
asp:WizardStep>
WizardSteps>
asp:Wizard>
<br /><br />
<!--
原来使用 ListView 必须要有 LayoutTemplate ,在 asp.net 4.0 中可以不再用它了
-->
<asp:ListView ID="listView" runat="server" ClientIDRowSuffix="ProductId">
<ItemTemplate>
<div style="background-color: Fuchsia">
# string.Format(System.Globalization.CultureInfo.CurrentUICulture, "{0:c}", Eval("ProductPrice"))%>
div>
ItemTemplate>
--
<LayoutTemplate>
<div style="background-color: Fuchsia">
<div id="itemPlaceholder" runat="server" />
div>
LayoutTemplate>
--%>
asp:ListView>
asp:Content>
ControlsEnhancement.aspx.cs
![](https://i-blog.csdnimg.cn/blog_migrate/cdec0645add3fc3c328197dda5c76203.gif)
![ExpandedBlockStart.gif](https://i-blog.csdnimg.cn/blog_migrate/81178cc93a2a3bb5048d90d76e7ec935.gif)
<!-- Code highlighting produced by Actipro CodeHighlighter (freeware) http://www.CodeHighlighter.com/ -->
using
System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
namespace AspDotNet
{
public partial class ControlsEnhancement : System.Web.UI.Page
{
protected void Page_Load( object sender, EventArgs e)
{
BindData();
}
// 绑定数据到 ListView
private void BindData()
{
Random random = new Random();
List < Product > products = new List < Product > ();
for ( int i = 0 ; i < 5 ; i ++ )
{
products.Add( new Product { ProductId = i + 1 , ProductName = " 名称 " , ProductPrice = random.NextDouble() });
}
listView.DataSource = products;
listView.DataBind();
}
class Product
{
public int ProductId { get ; set ; }
public string ProductName { get ; set ; }
public double ProductPrice { get ; set ; }
}
}
}
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
namespace AspDotNet
{
public partial class ControlsEnhancement : System.Web.UI.Page
{
protected void Page_Load( object sender, EventArgs e)
{
BindData();
}
// 绑定数据到 ListView
private void BindData()
{
Random random = new Random();
List < Product > products = new List < Product > ();
for ( int i = 0 ; i < 5 ; i ++ )
{
products.Add( new Product { ProductId = i + 1 , ProductName = " 名称 " , ProductPrice = random.NextDouble() });
}
listView.DataSource = products;
listView.DataBind();
}
class Product
{
public int ProductId { get ; set ; }
public string ProductName { get ; set ; }
public double ProductPrice { get ; set ; }
}
}
}
来自 “ ITPUB博客 ” ,链接:http://blog.itpub.net/12639172/viewspace-662882/,如需转载,请注明出处,否则将追究法律责任。
转载于:http://blog.itpub.net/12639172/viewspace-662882/