Lab-Linux Enable ASM using multipath configuration Testing

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Envirionment
============
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OS: LINUX 5.6
DB: 10.2.0.5 RAC
Storage:ASM
Testing ASM Disk: DS1301
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Case 1: ASM WITHOUT ScanOrder config (etc/sysconfig/oracleasm-_dev_oracleasm)
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ROOT:
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1 Confirmed ORACLEASM_SCANORDER is blank
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grep ORACLEASM_SCANORDER /etc/sysconfig/oracleasm

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2 Get ASM disk major and miner number
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--Check if ASM disk major num is 253, if not,DM scanorder is not configure.

for i in `/etc/init.d/oracleasm listdisks`;do devnum=`/etc/init.d/oracleasm querydisk -d $i` &&echo $devnum;done

Disk "DS1001" is a valid ASM disk on device [8, 97]
Disk "DS1101" is a valid ASM disk on device [8, 113]
Disk "DS1102" is a valid ASM disk on device [253, 66]
Disk "DS1105" is a valid ASM disk on device [253, 59]
Disk "DS1201" is a valid ASM disk on device [8, 129]

Disk "DS1301" is a valid ASM disk on device [8, 145]

Disk "DS1401" is a valid ASM disk on device [8, 161]

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3 Get the real sd disk(HBA based) ASMlib choosed   --sdj
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cat /proc/partitions |grep  145 |grep '\<8\>'
8   145  262108507 sdj1

--confirmed
ls -lth /dev/sd*|grep  '8, 145'
brw-r----- 1 root disk 128, 145 Oct 18 21:29 /dev/sdeh1
brw-r----- 1 root disk  68, 145 Oct 18 21:29 /dev/sdbv1
brw-r----- 1 root disk   8, 145 Oct 18 21:29 /dev/sdj1

multipath -ll|grep sdj
 \_ 2:0:0:6  sdj  8:144   [active][ready]

multipathd -k
>show paths
2:0:0:6  sdj  8:144   1   [active][ready] XXX....... 41/120

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4 Stop DB and ASM for data security safe
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Oracle:

su - oracle
srvctl stop instance -d DBNAME -i Instname
srvctl stop asm -n Nodehostname

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5 Hot Delete the sdj physical storage link
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ROOT:

--Confirm link

ll /sys/bus/scsi/drivers/sd/2\:\0:\0:\6/

lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root    0 Oct 18 21:28 block:sdj -> ../../../../../../../../../../../../block/sdj

lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root    0 Oct 18 21:28 bus -> ../../../../../../../../../../../../bus/scsi
--w------- 1 root root 4096 Oct 18 21:28 delete
-r--r--r-- 1 root root 4096 Oct 18 21:28 device_blocked
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 4096 Oct 18 21:28 dh_state
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root    0 Oct 18 21:28 driver -> ../../../../../../../../../../../../bus/scsi/drivers/sd
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root    0 Oct 18 21:28 generic -> ../../../../../../../../../../../../class/scsi_generic/sg10
-r--r--r-- 1 root root 4096 Oct 18 21:28 iocounterbits

--Hot delete link

echo 1 > /sys/bus/scsi/drivers/sd/2\:\0:\0:\6/delete

--Confirmedd if sdj deleted

ls -lth /dev/sdj

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6 Try if DB can start
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Oracle:

su - oracle
srvctl stop asm -n Nodehostname
sqlplus / as sysdba
startup                        --failed

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7 Reboot OS to recovery device link sdj
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Root:

reboot

ls -lth /dev/sdj     --recover
$CRS_HOME/bincrs_stat -t -v

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Case 2: ASM WITH ScanOrder config(/etc/sysconfig/oracleasm-_dev_oracleasm)
=================================================================

ROOT:
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1 Edit ASM config file to enable dm scan first
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vi /etc/sysconfig/oracleasm
Change:
ORACLEASM_SCANORDER=""
to
ORACLEASM_SCANORDER="dm"

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2 Restart ASM service
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Oracle:
--Stop ASM and DB
sqlplus / as sysdba
shutdown immedaite
srvctl stop asm -n Nodehostname

Root:
/etc/init.d/oracleasm restart

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3 Check if ASM multipath enable
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Root:

for i in `/etc/init.d/oracleasm listdisks`;do devnum=`/etc/init.d/oracleasm querydisk -d $i` &&echo $devnum;done           --device mayjor num should be 253

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4 Hot Delete the physical storage path sdj
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--Confirmed the sdj scsi id
multipath -ll|grep sdj
 \_ 2:0:0:6  sdj  8:144   [active][ready]

--Hot delete sdj

echo 1 > /sys/bus/scsi/drivers/sd/2\:\0:\0:\6/delete

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5 Try if DB can start
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Oracle:

su - oracle
srvctl start asm -n Nodehostname
sqlplus / as sysdba
startup                        --success

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6 Repeat 3-5 for other path
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DB can be up normally for each path deleted with one path available

 

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