c++ 十六进制转二进制数_二进制数制

c++ 十六进制转二进制数

I recently introduced the Decimal Number System, the one we are used as humans.

我最近介绍了小数系统 ，即我们用作人类的系统。

As I said in that post, as humans we commonly have 10 fingers and we can count up to 10, hence the popularity of that system in our history.

就像我在那篇文章中所说的那样，作为人类，我们通常有10个手指，我们最多可以数10个手指，因此该系统在我们的历史中非常流行。

The Binary Number System is the second most important system for our species, as it led the electronics and computer revolution.

二进制数系统是对我们物种而言第二重要的系统，因为它引领了电子和计算机革命。

In electronics, we have 2 states: 0 or 1. There’s 0 volts, or there’s 5 (or 9, 12, whatever). A gate is open, or it’s closed.

在电子领域，我们有2种状态：0或1。有0伏，或者有5伏(或9、12，无论如何)。 门是打开的还是关闭的。

It’s either one or the another.

这是一个或另一个。

The digit in the binary number system is called bit.

二进制数字系统中的数字称为bit 。

As the decimal number system, also the binary number system is positional.

作为十进制数字系统，二进制数字系统也是positional 。

We sum each digit in the binary number system mutiplied by the power of 2 depending on their position, starting at position 0 from the right.

我们将二进制数字系统中的每个数字相加，并乘以2的幂，具体取决于它们的位置，从右边的位置0开始。

Given that:

鉴于：

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