如何出厂重置路由器

Proxima Studio Proxima Studio

A factory reset wipes your router’s custom settings and returns it to a like-new state. This is an important step when troubleshooting some network problems. Factory-resetting is relatively easy, but every router is a bit different.

恢复出厂设置会擦除路由器的自定义设置，并将其恢复为新的状态。 解决某些网络问题时，这是重要的一步。 恢复出厂设置相对容易，但每个路由器都有所不同。

什么是出厂重置，什么时候应该执行？ (What Is a Factory Reset, and When Should You Do It?)

A reset isn’t the same as a reboot, which people sometimes mistakenly refer to as a “reset.” Just like a PC, a reboot shuts down your router and starts it back up. It’s a good troubleshooting step if your router is acting strangely.

重置与重新启动不同 ，人们有时会错误地将其称为“重置”。 就像PC一样，重新启动会关闭路由器并重新启动它。 如果您的路由器运行异常，这是一个很好的故障排除步骤 。

A factory reset, on the other hand, wipes all your data from the router. This includes any passwords, Wi-Fi network details (like your network name (SSID) and passphrase), and any other settings you’ve changed.

另一方面，恢复出厂设置会清除路由器中的所有数据。 其中包括所有密码，Wi-Fi网络详细信息(例如您的网络名称(SSID)和密码)，以及您更改的任何其他设置。

Essentially, it’s like you just purchased the router from the factory, hence the name. And that’s the point. If your router is acting strangely and a reboot hasn’t helped—or you think it might have router malware—a factory reset might fix the problem. But there’s no going back, so this shouldn’t be your first troubleshooting step. At the very least, try a reboot first. It might also be a good idea to upgrade your router’s firmware and see if that fixes the problem.

从本质上讲，就像您刚从工厂购买路由器一样，因此得名。 这就是重点。 如果您的路由器运行异常，并且重新启动没有帮助(或者您认为它可能包含路由器恶意软件)，则恢复出厂设置可能会解决此问题。 但是没有回头路了，因此这不应该是您进行故障排除的第一步。 至少，请首先尝试重新启动。 升级路由器的固件并查看是否可以解决问题也是个好主意。

A factory reset is a good idea if you’re selling or disposing of your router. This way, whoever gets your router next can start fresh, without seeing any of your personal information (like your Wi-Fi passphrase.)

如果您要出售或处置路由器，恢复出厂设置是个好主意。 这样，无论谁将您的路由器作为下一个路由器，都可以重新启动，而不会看到您的任何个人信息(例如Wi-Fi密码)。

如何使用按钮将路由器恢复出厂设置 (How to Factory Reset a Router with a Button)

Josh Hendrickson

乔什·亨德里克森(Josh Hendrickson)

Warning: As we explained above, this erases all your router’s custom settings, including its Wi-Fi network passphrase! You’ll have to set it up again.

警告 ：如上所述，这会删除路由器的所有自定义设置，包括其Wi-Fi网络密码！ 您将不得不再次进行设置。

Nearly every router uses a different admin interface, but that’s ok; you might be able to bypass it entirely. First, look closely at the router—most have a reset button on the back or bottom. You might need an unwound paperclip to press it.

几乎每个路由器都使用不同的管理界面，但是没关系； 您也许可以完全绕开它。 首先，仔细观察路由器-大多数路由器的背面或底部都有一个重置按钮。 您可能需要展开的回形针才能按下它。

On many routers, if you hold in the button for 10 seconds, it factory resets your router. If that doesn’t work, try the 30-30-30 method:

在许多路由器上，如果按住按钮10秒钟，它将在出厂时重置路由器。 如果这不起作用，请尝试30-30-30方法：

• Hold in the button for 30 seconds.

  按住按钮30秒钟。

• Unplug the router for 30 seconds.

  拔下路由器电源30秒钟。

• Plug the router back in.

  重新插入路由器。

• Hold in the reset button for another 30 seconds.

  再按住重置按钮30秒钟。

如何通过Web界面出厂重置路由器 (How to Factory Reset a Router via the Web Interface)

If your router doesn’t have a reset button, you have to reset it using an option in its configuration interface.

如果您的路由器没有重置按钮，则必须使用其配置界面中的选项将其重置。

We recommend consulting your router’s manual. You can search the web for your router’s model name and include “manual” to find an online version. The manual will help you connect to your router’s web interface, and also show you where the reset option is.

我们建议您查阅路由器的手册。 您可以在网络上搜索路由器的型号名称，并添加“手册”以查找在线版本。 该手册将帮助您连接到路由器的Web界面，并向您显示重置选项的位置。

Unless you have a mesh Wi-Fi system (in which case, you have to use that device’s app to reset it), you usually start by determining the IP address you need to log into your router’s admin interface.

除非您具有网状Wi-Fi系统 (在这种情况下，您必须使用该设备的应用程序来重置它)，否则通常首先要确定登录路由器的管理界面所需的IP地址。

On Windows 10, you can find this by going to Settings > Network & Internet, and then click “View Your Network Properties.” Look for the “Default Gateway” entry—that’s the IP address. Here’s how to find your router’s IP address on any platform.

在Windows 10上，可以通过转到“设置”>“网络和Internet”，然后单击“查看网络属性”来找到它。 查找“默认网关”条目，即IP地址。 这是在任何平台上查找路由器IP地址的方法 。

Plug that IP address into your favorite web browser’s address bar and press Enter. You should see your router’s admin interface and a prompt for the username and password. If you’ve never changed your router’s login details, chances are both the username and password are “admin” (without the quotes). If you aren’t sure, try checking a website like routerpasswords.com for your model. You can also find this info in your router’s manual.

将该IP地址插入您喜欢的Web浏览器的地址栏中，然后按Enter。 您应该看到路由器的管理界面以及提示输入用户名和密码的提示。 如果您从未更改过路由器的登录详细信息，则用户名和密码都可能是“ admin”(不带引号)。 如果不确定，请尝试为您的模型检查类似routerpasswords.com的网站。 您也可以在路由器的手册中找到此信息。

From there, dig around to find the factory reset options. They’re different for every router manufacturer (and even vary from model to model). Check any tabs named “Restore,” “System,” or “Settings.”

从那里开始挖掘，找到恢复出厂设置的选项。 它们对于每个路由器制造商都是不同的(甚至因型号而异)。 选中任何名为“还原”，“系统”或“设置”的标签。

On the Asus router we have, the option is called “Factory default,” and it’s located under Administration > Restore/Save/Upload Setting.

在我们拥有的Asus路由器上，该选项称为“出厂默认设置”，它位于“管理”>“还原/保存/上传设置”下。

You can likely save your router’s settings to a file using its web interface, too. After factory-resetting the router, just re-import that file. If those settings were causing a problem, though, restoring the saved settings file might also restore the bug.

您也可以使用其网络界面将路由器的设置保存到文件中。 将路由器恢复出厂设置后，只需重新导入该文件即可。 但是，如果这些设置引起了问题，则还原保存的设置文件也可能会还原该错误。

Again, resetting your router wipes everything you’ve done to customize it, from Wi-Fi passphrases to your custom DNS server. You’ll essentially have a “fresh out of the box” router again.

同样，从Wi-Fi密码短语到自定义DNS服务器 ，重置路由器会擦除您为自定义路由器所做的一切。 本质上，您将再次拥有一个“开箱即用”的路由器。

翻译自: https://www.howtogeek.com/434350/how-to-factory-reset-a-router/