如何卸载,禁用和删除Windows Defender

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If you’re already running a full anti-malware suite, you might not even realize that Windows Defender is already installed with Windows, and is probably wasting precious resources. Here’s how to get rid of it.

如果您已经在运行一个完整的反恶意软件套件,您甚至可能没有意识到Windows Defender已随Windows一起安装,并且可能正在浪费宝贵的资源。 这是摆脱它的方法。

Now, just to be clear, we’re not saying that we hate Windows Defender. Some spyware protection is better than none, and it’s built in and free! But… if you are already running something that provides great anti-malware protection, there’s no need to have more than one application running at a time.

现在,为了清楚起见,并不是说我们讨厌Windows Defender。 某些间谍软件防护总比没有防护好,而且它是内置的且免费的! 但是……如果您已经在运行提供强大的反恶意软件保护的产品,则无需一次运行多个应用程序。

  1. In Windows 10, go to Settings > Update & Security > Windows Defender, and turn off the “Real-time protection” option.

    在Windows 10中,转到“设置”>“更新和安全性”>“ Windows Defender”,然后关闭“实时保护”选项。
  2. In Windows 7 and 8, open Windows Defender, head to Options > Administrator, and turn off the “Use this program” option.

    在Windows 7和8中,打开Windows Defender,转到“选项”>“管理员”,然后关闭“使用此程序”选项。

Windows Defender is a reasonably solid antivirus app that comes built into Windows 7, 8, and 10. It may not be the best antivirus app in terms of the pure number of threats it stops, but Defender arguably does have a security advantage in being so tightly integrated into Windows and in being well-behaved when it comes to other important apps.

Windows Defender是内置在Windows 7、8和10中的相当可靠的防病毒应用程序,就其阻止的威胁数量而言,它可能不是最佳的防病毒应用程序 ,但是Defender确实在这样做方面具有安全优势。与Windows紧密集成,并且在其他重要应用程序方面表现良好

That said, what you use is up to you. Most other antivirus apps are pretty good about turning Defender off when you install them, and turning it back on if you uninstall them. It never hurts to make sure, though. Running more than one real-time protection app can cause conflicts and waste system resources.

就是说,您使用什么取决于您。 大多数其他防病毒应用程序都非常擅长在安装Defender时将其关闭,并在卸载它们时将其重新打开。 但是,确保这一点永远不会有任何伤害。 运行多个实时保护应用程序可能会导致冲突并浪费系统资源。

与防病毒软件一起运行恶意软件字节以提供最大保护 (Run Malwarebytes Alongside Your Antivirus for Maximum Protection)

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Before you go ahead and disable Windows Defender for good, it’s worth pointing out that these days the really active threats are from spyware, adware, crapware, and the worst of all: ransomware. That’s where Malwarebytes comes in.

在继续进行操作并彻底禁用Windows Defender之前,值得指出的是,这些天真正活跃的威胁来自间谍软件,广告软件,垃圾软件和最坏的威胁:勒索软件。 那就是Malwarebytes出现的地方。

Malwarebytes not only protects your computer from malware, but does a better job of cleaning up an infected computer than anything else on the market.

Malwarebytes不仅可以保护您的计算机免受恶意软件的侵害,而且在清除受感染计算机方面比市面上的其他产品做得更好。

And to protect your browser against zero-day exploits, Malwarebytes also includes Anti-Exploit and Anti-Ransomware features, which can stop drive-by attacks cold. And best of all, you can run Malwarebytes alongside your existing antivirus to keep yourself fully protected.

为了保护您的浏览器不受零日攻击的侵害,Malwarebytes还提供了Anti-Exploit和Anti-Ransomware功能,可以阻止过冷式攻击。 最重要的是,您可以将Malwarebytes与现有的防病毒软件一起运行,以完全保护自己。

如何在Windows 10中禁用Windows Defender (How to Disable Windows Defender in Windows 10)

Starting with the Windows 10 Anniversary Update in the Summer of 2016, Windows Defender can actually run alongside another antivirus app. When you install another app, Windows Defender itself isn’t disabled—just its real-time protection component is. That means your third-party app handles real-time protection, but you can still run a manual scan with Defender whenever you want.

从2016年夏季的Windows 10周年更新开始,Windows Defender实际上可以与另一个防病毒应用程序一起运行。 当您安装另一个应用程序时,不会禁用Windows Defender本身,而只是禁用了其实时保护组件。 这意味着您的第三方应用程序可以处理实时保护,但是您仍然可以随时使用Defender运行手动扫描

If you want to make sure that Windows Defender’s real-time protection is disabled—or re-enabled after uninstalling a third-party antivirus app—hit Start, type “defender,” and then select “Windows Defender.”

如果要确保禁用Windows Defender的实时保护(或在卸载第三方防病毒应用程序后重新启用),请单击“开始”,键入“ defender”,然后选择“ Windows Defender”。

In the main “Windows Defender” window, click the “Settings” button in the top right of the window.

在“ Windows Defender”主窗口中,单击窗口右上方的“设置”按钮。

You’ll be presented with the “Settings window.” Note that you can also get here from Settings > Update & Security > Windows Defender. Just make sure that the “Real-time protection” toggle is set the way you want.

系统将显示“设置”窗口。 请注意,您还可以从“设置”>“更新和安全性”>“ Windows Defender”获得此处。 只需确保将“实时保护”切换设置为所需的方式即可。

There is one more thing you should be aware of regarding Windows 10’s real-time protection. If you disable it and have no other antivirus app installed, Defender will turn real-time protection back on automatically when you restart Windows. This does not happen if you’re running a third-party antivirus app. There’s no real fix for this, but if for whatever reason you do want to keep real-time protection off, but we do have a kind of work-around for you. You can simply exclude your entire system drive from being scanned.

关于Windows 10的实时保护,您还应该注意一件事。 如果禁用它并且没有安装其他防病毒应用程序,则Defender将在重新启动Windows时自动重新打开实时保护。 如果您正在运行第三方防病毒应用程序,则不会发生这种情况。 对此没有真正的解决方法,但是如果出于某种原因您确实想关闭实时保护,但是我们确实为您提供了一种解决方法。 您可以简单地排除整个系统驱动器被扫描。

Head to Settings > Update & Security > Windows Defender and click the “Add an exclusion” link. Tap the “Exclude a Folder” button and select your C:\ drive.

转到设置>更新和安全> Windows Defender,然后单击“添加排除项”链接。 点击“排除文件夹”按钮,然后选择您的C:\驱动器。

And if you have additional drives on your PC, you can exclude those, too.

而且,如果您的PC上还有其他驱动器,则也可以将其排除在外。

Please note that this is something we don’t really recommend. Excluding those drives is basically like turning off antivirus protection. But, it’s there if you need it.

请注意,这不是我们真正建议的做法。 排除这些驱动器基本上就像关闭防病毒保护一样。 但是,如果您需要它,它就在那里。

在Windows 7或8中禁用Windows Defender (Disable Windows Defender in Windows 7 or 8)

In Windows 7 and 8, you have to completely disable Windows Defender when you want to run another antivirus app. You can’t just disable real-time protection the way you can in Windows 10. Again, Defender should get disabled automatically when you install a third-party app and re-enabled should you uninstall that app later. But it doesn’t hurt to make sure.

在Windows 7和8中,要运行另一个防病毒应用程序,必须完全禁用Windows Defender。 您不仅可以像在Windows 10中那样禁用实时保护,同样,在安装第三方应用程序时Defender应该自动禁用,而在以后卸载该应用程序时应重新启用它。 但这并不会伤害您。

Open up Windows Defender by hitting start, typing “defender,” and then clicking “Windows Defender.”

通过单击开始,键入“ defender”,然后单击“ Windows Defender”,以打开Windows Defender。

Switch to the “Tools” page on the menu, and then click the “Options” link.

切换到菜单上的“工具”页面,然后单击“选项”链接。

Switch to the “Administrator” tab in the left-hand pane, and then toggle the “Use this program” check box however you want. When you’re done, click the “Save” button.

切换到左侧窗格中的“管理员”选项卡,然后根据需要切换“使用此程序”复选框。 完成后,单击“保存”按钮。

Windows Defender then confirms that you’ve turned it off. Awesome!

然后,Windows Defender确认您已将其关闭。 太棒了!

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停止Windows Defender服务或卸载Defender (Stopping the Windows Defender Service or Uninstalling Defender)

There are tips floating around out there for stopping the Windows Defender service from starting automatically when you start your PC, and even a complicated process for completely uninstalling Windows Defender altogether. We don’t recommend them. Here’s why.

有一些技巧可用来阻止Windows Defender服务在启动PC时自动启动,甚至是一个完全卸载Windows Defender的复杂过程。 我们不推荐他们。 这就是为什么。

First, if you disable Defender—or it gets automatically disabled when you install a third-party app—it actually uses very few system resources. There’s really not much point in stopping the service. This is particularly true in Windows 10 where you can disable the real-time protection, but still have the added safety of using Defender for manual scanning as a back up to your regular antivirus app.

首先,如果禁用Defender(或者在安装第三方应用程序时自动将其禁用),则它实际上使用的系统资源很少。 停止服务真的没有多大意义。 在Windows 10中尤其如此,您可以在其中禁用实时保护,但仍具有使用Defender进行手动扫描作为对常规防病毒应用程序的备份的附加安全性。

Second, if you stop the service—or go through the process of uninstalling it—any Windows update is likely to restore Windows Defender and undo all that work anyway. Plus, Defender takes up very little disk space and there are better ways to free up disk space on Windows.

其次,如果停止该服务(或进行卸载过程),则任何Windows更新都可能会还原Windows Defender并以任何方式撤消所有工作。 此外,Defender仅占用很少的磁盘空间,还有更好的方法来释放Windows上的磁盘空间

确保您仍在使用防病毒(和防恶意软件) (Make Sure You’re Still Using Antivirus (and Anti-Malware))

While it’s handy being able to enable and disable Windows Defender, please do make sure that you’re still running a good antivirus app. Many people will tell you that you can go without antivirus if you’re careful, and that just isn’t true. If you really hate antivirus, Windows Defender is the least intrusive program you can use—so you should probably leave it on.

虽然可以轻松启用和禁用Windows Defender,但是请确保您仍在运行良好的防病毒应用程序。 许多人会告诉您,如果您小心一点,就可以不使用防病毒软件, 事实并非如此 。 如果您真的讨厌杀毒软件,则Windows Defender是您可以使用的侵入性最低的程序,因此您可能应该将其保持打开状态。

In fact, we recommend everyone also use a good anti-malware and anti-exploit app like MalwareBytes in addition to antivirus—it’ll help protect you from against exploits and vulnerabilities that antivirus apps don’t cover, which are arguably more prevalent on the web today.

实际上, 我们建议每个人除使用防病毒软件外,还使用像MalwareBytes这样的反恶意软件和反利用应用程序 -它可以帮助您免受防病毒应用程序无法涵盖的漏洞利用和漏洞的侵害,而这些漏洞和漏洞可以说是流行的。今天的网络。

翻译自: https://www.howtogeek.com/howto/15788/how-to-uninstall-disable-and-remove-windows-defender.-also-how-turn-it-off/

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