plex自动跳到登入_如何使用Plex Media Server自动下载字幕

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Whether you need subtitles to avoid waking up the kids or you’re awful at understanding regional accents, Plex Media Center makes it easy to download and use subtitles with all your movies and TV shows.

无论您需要字幕来避免叫醒孩子，还是不了解当地的口音，Plex Media Center都可以轻松地在所有电影和电视节目中下载和使用字幕。

By default, Plex doesn’t automatically use existing subtitles or download new ones on your behalf. But with a few minor tweaks, you can set Plex to automatically download and use subtitles in a process so seamless that you never have to strain to understand what actors are saying again. Better yet, because Plex uses a centralized database, the changes you make and the subtitles you download are available across all your devices.

默认情况下，Plex不会自动使用现有字幕或代表您下载新的字幕。 但是，通过一些小的调整，您可以将Plex设置为在无缝的过程中自动下载和使用字幕，而不必费力去理解演员再次说的话。 更好的是，由于Plex使用集中式数据库，因此您所做的更改和下载的字幕可在所有设备上使用。

Plex is able to do this feat of automation magic thanks to a media scraping agent. Agents are little helper applications found on Plex (and other media server platforms) that analyze your media and use internet databases to locate information about that media—in this case identifying what a particular movie or TV episode is and then grabbing the appropriate subtitles for it.

借助媒体抓取代理， Plex能够实现自动化魔术的壮举。 代理程序不是在Plex(和其他媒体服务器平台)上找到的小帮手应用程序，它们可以分析您的媒体并使用Internet数据库查找有关该媒体的信息-在这种情况下，请识别特定电影或电视剧集是什么，然后为其获取合适的字幕。

Let’s take a look at how to turn subtitle support on, set up the subtitle agent, and ensure our library is up to date with subtitles for everything.

让我们看一下如何打开字幕支持，设置字幕代理，并确保我们的库中所有字幕都保持最新。

如何默认打开Plex字幕 (How to Turn Plex Subtitles On By Default)

This step isn’t necessary—you can always toggle subtitles on and off using the on-screen menu while watching your Plex media—but if you went to the trouble of seeking out an article about Plex Media Server subtitles, it’s probably pretty safe to assume that you use subtitles a lot.

此步骤不是必需的-您可以在观看Plex媒体时始终使用屏幕上的菜单来打开和关闭字幕-但是，如果麻烦查找有关Plex Media Server字幕的文章，则可能很安全假设您经常使用字幕。

If you want to have subtitles on by default all the time (rather than toggling them on every time you watch a video), you can easily do so with a single server setting. While logged into your Plex Media Server’s web interface, click on the Settings icon in the upper right corner of the toolbar, select “Server” from the top navigation bar.

如果您希望默认情况下始终都启用字幕(而不是每次观看视频都切换字幕)，则只需一个服务器设置即可轻松实现。 登录到Plex Media Server的Web界面后，单击工具栏右上角的“设置”图标，然后从顶部导航栏中选择“服务器”。

In the Server menu, select “Languages” in the left hand navigation column.

在服务器菜单中，在左侧导航栏中选择“语言”。

Within the Languages menu, you’ll find a single checkbox for “Automatically select audio and subtitle tracks”. Check the box. Confirm that the “Prefer audio track in” selection box is set to your preferred audio language. Under “Subtitle mode” you can set it to use subtitles only with foreign audio or with all media. Most people will want to go with the former, but if you’re reading this article and use subtitles for all your shows, you’ll probably want to pick the latter. Be sure to choose “always enabled”. Finally, select your preferred subtitle language and then click “Save Changes”.

在“语言”菜单中，您会找到一个复选框，用于“自动选择音频和字幕轨道”。 选中复选框。 确认“首选输入音频”选择框已设置为您的首选音频语言。 在“字幕模式”下，您可以将其设置为仅对外国音频或所有媒体使用字幕。 大多数人都希望使用前者，但是如果您正在阅读本文并在所有节目中使用字幕，则可能会选择后者。 确保选择“始终启用”。 最后，选择您喜欢的字幕语言，然后单击“保存更改”。

At this point, Plex will automatically use subtitles—if it finds them. If your media doesn’t all have subtitles, though, you’ll need to perform another step to complete the puzzle.

此时，Plex将自动使用字幕(如果找到字幕)。 但是，如果您的媒体都不都是字幕，那么您将需要执行另一步骤来完成这一难题。

如何启用自动字幕下载 (How to Enable Automatic Subtitle Downloads)

While still in the Server menu from the last step, select “Agents” from the left hand navigation column.

在最后一步仍在“服务器”菜单中的同时，从左侧导航栏中选择“代理”。

Within the Agents settings menu, click on “Movies” then “Plex Movie” to see which agents are active and in what order they are accessed. By default, the only one checked is “Plex Movie”, the native Plex agent.

在“代理”设置菜单中，单击“电影”，然后单击“ Plex电影”，以查看哪些代理处于活动状态以及以什么顺序访问它们。 默认情况下，仅选中一个是“ Plex Movie”，即本机Plex代理。

Check “OpenSubtitles.org” and drag it to the top of the list to both activate and prioritize it., like so:

选中“ OpenSubtitles.org”并将其拖动到列表顶部以激活和设置优先级，如下所示：

Once you’ve checked and placed the entry, click on the gear located on the far right of the OpenSubtitles entry.

检查并放置条目后，单击OpenSubtitles条目最右侧的齿轮。

This will open the preferences menu for your subtitles downloads. You can ignore the username and password bit and simply select the language or languages you wish your subtitles to be downloaded in. It’s important you perform this step, because the language preferences we set above in the Server > Language menu are not shared with the OpenSubtitles agent.

这将打开字幕下载的首选项菜单。 您可以忽略用户名和密码位，而只需选择希望下载字幕的一种或多种语言。执行此步骤很重要，因为我们在“服务器”>“语言”菜单中设置的语言首选项不会与OpenSubtitles共享。代理商。

Repeat this process in the “Shows” category by selecting “TheTVDB” entry and checking/moving the OpenSubtitles entry again:

通过选择“ TheTVDB”条目并再次检查/移动OpenSubtitles条目，在“显示”类别中重复此过程：

Your OpenSubtitles language selection from the Movies section should persist, but double check it anyway by clicking on the settings gear beside the agent entry again.

您从“电影”部分选择的OpenSubtitles语言应保持不变，但无论如何，请再次单击代理条目旁边的设置齿轮，再次进行检查。

At this point, you’ve told Plex that you want it to automatically download subtitles for both movies and television shows through OpenSubtitles.org. There’s just one last step.

至此，您已经告诉Plex，您希望它通过OpenSubtitles.org自动下载电影和电视节目的字幕。 最后只有一步。

刷新您的图书馆以下载字幕 (Refresh Your Libraries to Download Subtitles)

Now that you’ve set everything up you may have noticed something. There are no subtitles to be found anywhere in the entries for your movies and TV shows. Pick any random show or movie from your collection and, in the library view of the Plex Media Server control panel, you’ll see entries like this everywhere:

现在，您已经完成了所有设置，您可能已经注意到了一些东西。 在电影和电视节目的条目中的任何位置都找不到字幕。 从您的收藏中选择任何随机的节目或电影，然后在Plex Media Server控制面板的库视图中，到处都会看到类似这样的条目：

The issue is that Plex only activates the metadata agents when either 1) the media enters your collection for the first time or 2) you initiate a manual refresh of the individual item, the season/collection it is in, or the entire library. While all new media will get automatic subtitle downloads without any intervention on your behalf, you’ll need to trigger a refresh of your library so the OpenSubtitles agent will activate on all your old media.

问题在于，Plex仅在以下情况之一时激活元数据代理：1)媒体首次进入您的收藏集；或2)您启动对单个项目，其所在的季节/集合或整个库的手动刷新。 尽管所有新媒体都将自动下载字幕，而无需您进行任何干预，但您需要触发库刷新，以便OpenSubtitles代理将在所有旧媒体上激活。

Select any and all libraries you wish to refresh with subtitles and look for the setting icon in the upper right corner. Click the icon and select “Refresh All”. Note that clicking the update icon, the little circular arrow, will not suffice as that will only look for new items that need metadata and subtitles, not check all your existing media for subtitles.

选择要刷新带有字幕的所有库，然后在右上角查找设置图标。 单击图标，然后选择“全部刷新”。 请注意，单击更新图标(圆形的小箭头)是不够的，因为它只会查找需要元数据和字幕的新项目，而不会检查所有现有媒体中的字幕。

You’ll only have to do this once per library as, from now on per the settings we configured in the previous section, incoming media will get subtitles automatically.

每个库只需要执行一次此操作，因为从现在开始，根据我们在上一节中配置的设置，传入的媒体将自动获得字幕。

Once you’ve refreshed your library, just pick a TV show or movie to watch and bask in the glory of automatic subtitles which, by our selection earlier in the tutorial, are on by default:

刷新资料库后，只需选择电视节目或电影来观看和欣赏自动字幕的荣耀，根据我们在本教程前面的选择，这些字幕默认情况下处于启用状态：

If the subtitles aren’t on because you opted to leave them off by default, don’t worry—they’re still there. While the process varies slightly based on what media client you’re using to connect to your Plex Media Server (e.g. Rasplex, the iOS Plex app, watching in your browser while connected to the Plex server), you should see a little comic book style speech bubble in the menu when you pause the media, like so:

如果未打开字幕是因为您选择默认情况下将它们保留为关闭状态，请不要担心-它们仍然存在。 虽然该过程会根据您用于连接到Plex Media Server的媒体客户端(例如Rasplex，iOS Plex应用程序，在连接到Plex服务器的同时在浏览器中观看)而略有不同，但是您应该会看到一些漫画风格暂停媒体时菜单中的气泡，如下所示：

Select that icon to turn subtitles on and off or to switch between available subtitles.

选择该图标可以打开或关闭字幕，或在可用字幕之间切换。

That’s all there is to it: with a few adjustments in the settings menu you can enjoy automatically downloaded subtitles on all your movies and TV shows.

这就是全部：在设置菜单中进行一些调整，您可以在所有电影和电视节目中欣赏自动下载的字幕。

翻译自: https://www.howtogeek.com/284125/how-to-automatically-download-subtitles-with-plex-media-server/

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