沈阳延云云计算技术有限公司_云计算技术

沈阳延云云计算技术有限公司

Since the beginning of the new century, information technology (IT) has presented many new advanced technologies that are now being used widely in order to provide computing resources as required. The compounding of Internet technologies like virtualized servers, web browsers, parallel computing and open source software have appeared as the additional computing resources in completely new ways. The term cloud computing describes the combination of these technologies.

自新世纪初以来，信息技术(IT)提出了许多新的先进技术，如今这些新技术被广泛使用，以根据需要提供计算资源。 虚拟化服务器，Web浏览器，并行计算和开源软件等Internet技术的混合已经以全新的方式作为附加的计算资源出现。 术语云计算描述了这些技术的组合。

IT merchants have gone over from the result of this integration to put packages together and offer companies that wish to outsource their traditional IT tasks. For example, these tasks includes the operation of data center, maintenance of enterprise applications like Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP), Customer Relationship Management (CRM), Human Resource Information System (HRIS) or other applications that are utilized only to operate the support to company.

IT商家已经从集成的结果出发，将软件包打包在一起，并为希望外包其传统IT任务的公司提供服务。 例如，这些任务包括数据中心的运行，企业应用程序的维护，例如企业资源计划(ERP)，客户关系管理(CRM)，人力资源信息系统(HRIS)或其他仅用于操作支持的应用程序。公司。

网格计算 (Grid Computing)

Grid computing is a kind of distributed computing. A grid is designed so that the resources are not controlled by a central authority. These open, standardized protocols and interfaces are used in order to provide storage and computing capabilities over the Internet. On the basis of grid computing, the computing power and data is shared across organizational boundaries in a safe and efficient manner. Among the basic concepts of grid computing include standardization, automation and the abstraction of the hardware. With the standardized interfaces, it is totally possible to have access to all the available computing systems within the grid.

网格计算是一种分布式计算。 网格的设计目的是使资源不受中央机构的控制。 这些开放的，标准化的协议和接口用于在Internet上提供存储和计算功能。 在网格计算的基础上，以安全有效的方式跨组织边界共享计算能力和数据。 网格计算的基本概念包括标准化，自动化和硬件抽象。 使用标准化接口，完全有可能访问网格中所有可用的计算系统。

Grid computing is derived from the basic concepts and technologies. Grid computing provides the basis for infrastructure-as-a-service, by providing the basic concepts of standardized and highly scalable system architectures that can be used as abstract virtual IT services. Moreover, the expansion of grid computing means computing, storage and network capacity as required without human interaction.

网格计算源于基本概念和技术。 网格计算通过提供可用作抽象虚拟IT服务的标准化和高度可扩展的系统架构的基本概念，为基础架构即服务提供了基础。 此外，网格计算的扩展意味着无需人工即可按需计算，存储和网络容量。

虚拟化 (Virtualization)

Virtualization will be as an emulation and simulation of the hardware resources that decouples the hardware from the operating system, thereby increasing the degree of flexibility characterized.

虚拟化将作为对硬件资源的仿真和模拟，从而将硬件与操作系统分离，从而提高了灵活性。

Two areas are the driving factors of virtualization in IT. Where one is server consolidation, bringing the number of physical servers within a data center system. The second area is the application virtualization. This will accelerate the deployment of applications, which also increases the flexibility of the company. Furthermore, virtualization provides an optimized utilization of IT resources that can be increased using an intelligent distribution of applications on the free resources at 70% – 90%. This also leads to higher cost savings. A virtualization software provides the allocation of a physical server into multiple virtual and facilitates the parallel provision of the cloud services for multiple customers. Thus, the IT infrastructure of a cloud provider will be consolidated and operated economically, leading to low-cost cloud services.

两个领域是IT虚拟化的驱动因素。 其中之一就是服务器整合，这将数据中心系统中的物理服务器数量带到了一起。 第二个领域是应用程序虚拟化。 这将加速应用程序的部署，也增加了公司的灵活性。 此外，虚拟化提供了IT资源的优化利用，可以通过使用免费资源上70％至90％的应用程序智能分发来提高IT资源的利用率。 这也导致更高的成本节省。 虚拟化软件可将物理服务器分配给多个虚拟服务器，并有助于为多个客户并行提供云服务。 因此， 云提供商的IT基础架构将得到整合和经济运行，从而实现低成本的云服务。

In cloud computing virtualization is basically used to automate the user resources as required and provide more flexibility. Without this technology and cloud computing concepts it would not be possible.

在云计算中，虚拟化基本上用于根据需要自动化用户资源并提供更大的灵活性。 没有这项技术和云计算概念，这将是不可能的。

软件作为服务 (Software as a Service)

The concept of Software-as-a-Service is one of the leading drivers of cloud computing in recent years. Software vendors take the risk by buying it in advance and making it available for end user over the internet. These software’s can be accessed through a standard web browser, rather than buying the software and installing it on your local system.

近年来，软件即服务的概念是云计算的主要驱动力之一。 软件供应商可以通过预先购买并通过互联网将其提供给最终用户来承担风险。 可以通过标准的Web浏览器访问这些软件，而不必购买该软件并将其安装在本地系统上。

Especially the idea of the Software-as-a-Service is to offer the advantage of any software as required, and not in expectation of investing in it.

尤其是“软件即服务”的想法是根据需要提供任何软件的优势，而不是期望对其进行投资。

开源软件 (Open Source Software)

The Internet technologies that are currently being used such as Apache, MySQL, development environments, frameworks such as Ruby, PHP technologies and Infrastructure such as Linux, Xen shows the power of open source software to the current infrastructure.

当前使用的Internet技术(例如Apache，MySQL，开发环境，框架(例如Ruby，PHP技术)和基础结构(例如Linux))展示了开源软件对当前基础结构的强大作用。

翻译自: https://www.eukhost.com/blog/webhosting/cloud-computing-technologies/

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