doc.docx.pdf_如何在Linux上的命令行中将.docx .doc MS Word文件转换为pdf

doc.docx.pdf

How to convert a MS Word document file such as .docx and .doc to pdf on Linux using command line tools?

如何在Linux上使用命令行工具将MS Word文档文件（例如.docx和.doc）转换为pdf？

Use LibreOffice:

使用LibreOffice：

libreoffice --headless --convert-to pdf 
--outdir /path/to/out/dir/ /path/to/doc/docx/file

Answered by Eric Z Ma.

埃里克·马（Eric Z Ma）回答。

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While this LibreOffice answer works, the –headless option still needs as display, even though it does not use it. In otherwords, this option won’t work on a truely headless server or from a cron or batch job, unless you fire up a dummy X server (eg xvfb). The LibreOffice people don’t seem inclined to “fix” this:

尽管此LibreOffice答案有效，但–headless选项仍需要显示，即使它不使用它。 换句话说，除非您启动虚拟X服务器（例如xvfb），否则该选项在真正的无头服务器或cron或批处理作业中将不起作用。 LibreOffice人员似乎不倾向于“解决”此问题：

https://bugs.documentfoundation.org/show_bug.cgi?id=107151

https://bugs.documentfoundation.org/show_bug.cgi?id=107151

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Hi Robert, thanks for the notes!

嗨罗伯特，谢谢你的笔记！

So in a server without a real X, it seems a command like this is needed (not yet tested):

因此，在没有实数X的服务器中，似乎需要这样的命令（尚未测试）：

xvfb-run libreoffice --headless --convert-to pdf 
--outdir /path/to/out/dir/ /path/to/doc/docx/file

to make it run by cron or in background.

使它由cron或在后台运行。

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TextMaker, the word processor included in SoftMaker FreeOffice, has a much better compatibility with Microsoft Word compared to LibreOffice. You should download FreeOffice without charge, open your doc/docx documents faithfully with TextMaker, press the pdf button, and get a perfect pdf file.

与LibreOffice相比，SoftMaker FreeOffice中包含的文字处理器TextMaker与Microsoft Word具有更好的兼容性。 您应该免费下载FreeOffice，使用TextMaker忠实地打开doc / docx文档，按pdf按钮，然后获得一个完美的pdf文件。

freeoffice.com

freeoffice.com

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Does FreeOffice provides a command-line method to generate PDF from word .doc or .docx files? That is required to automatically generating many files.

FreeOffice是否提供了从Word .doc或.docx 文件生成PDF的命令行方法？ 这是自动生成许多文件所必需的。

翻译自: https://www.systutorials.com/how-to-convert-a-docx-doc-ms-word-file-to-pdf-in-command-line-on-linux/

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