java 声明一个常量_在Java中声明一个常量

java 声明一个常量

Since, Java does not support constant declaration directly like other programming languages, to make a variable constant; we can declare a variable static final.

由于Java不像其他编程语言那样直接支持常量声明 ，因此不能使变量成为常量 。 我们可以声明一个变量static final 。

The static defines that variable can be accessed without loading the instant of the class and final defines that the value cannot be changed during the program execution.

静态定义变量可以在不加载类的瞬间的情况下进行访问，而final定义在程序执行期间不能更改该值。

Syntax:

句法：

    final static datatype constant_name = value;

Note: While declaring a constant – it is mandatory to assign the value.

注意：在声明常量时 –必须指定值。

Example:

例：

    final static int MAX = 100;

Java代码声明和打印常量 (Java code to declare and print the constant)

// Java code to declare and print the constant
public class Main {
    //integer constant
    final static int MAX = 100;
    //string constant
    final static String DEFAULT = "N/A";
    //float constant
    final static float PI = 3.14f;

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        //printing the constant values
        System.out.println("value of MAX = " + MAX);
        System.out.println("value of DEFAULT = " + DEFAULT);
        System.out.println("value of PI = " + PI);
    }
}

Output

输出量

value of MAX = 100
value of DEFAULT = N/A
value of PI = 3.14

翻译自: https://www.includehelp.com/java-programs/declaring-a-constant-in-java.aspx

java 声明一个常量