密文反馈模式 cfb_密码术中的密文反馈（CFB）

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-07 23:19:38 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-07-07 23:19:38 发布

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原文链接：https://www.includehelp.com/cryptography/ciphertext-feedback-cfb.aspx

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密文反馈模式（CFB）是一种块密码操作模式，它使用初始化向量（IV）并结合块加密来实现类似流密码的效果。在CFB中，前一密文块经过加密后与当前明文块进行异或操作，产生当前密文块。这种模式下，改变IV会导致不同的输出，而且由于数据丢失，密码分析较为困难。CFB适用于需要逐块或逐字节加密的情况。

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密文反馈模式 cfb

This is Ciphertext feedback (CFB) which is also a mode of operation for a block cipher. In contrast to the cipher block chaining(CBC) mode, which encrypts a set number of bits of plaintext or original text at a time, it is at times desirable or sensible to encrypt and transfer or exchange some plaintext or original text values instantly one at a time, for which ciphertext feedback is a method in cryptography. Like cipher block chaining(cbc), ciphertext feedback(cfb) also makes use of an initialization vector (IV) in the blocks. CFB uses a block cipher as a component of a different or random number generator in this. CFB mode, the previous ciphertext block is encrypted and the output is XORed (see XOR) with the current plaintext or original text block to create the current ciphertext block from this. The XOR operation conceals plaintext or original text patterns. Original text or plaintext cannot be directly worked on unless there is the retrieval of blocks from either the beginning or end of the ciphertext in the cryptography.

这是密文反馈(CFB) ，也是块密码的一种操作模式。与一次加密一定数量的纯文本或原始文本的