sjf最短优先调度算法_SJF：最短作业优先调度算法

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-13 15:42:24 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-09-13 15:42:24 发布

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原文链接：https://www.includehelp.com/operating-systems/sjf-shortest-job-first-scheduling-algorithm.aspx

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最短作业优先(SJF)调度算法是一种非抢占式算法，优先选择突发时间最短的进程执行，避免了FCFS中的车队效应。然而，它可能导致长进程被延迟。例如，当有四个进程P1到P4时，SJF算法会按照它们的突发时间顺序执行。尽管SJF能提高效率，但长时间等待可能导致系统响应时间增加。

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sjf最短优先调度算法

The Shortest Job Scheduling Algorithm keeps track of the Burst time of all the available processes and then assigns the processor to that process which has the shortest burst time. This is also a type of non-preemptive scheduling algorithm where once a process starts its execution, it cannot be interrupted in between its processing and any other process can be executed only after the assigned process has completed its processing and has been terminated.

最短作业调度算法跟踪所有可用进程的突发时间，然后将处理器分配给突发时间最短的进程。这也是一种非抢占式调度算法，其中，一旦某个进程开始执行，就无法在其处理之间进行中断，并且只有在分配的进程完成其处理并终止之后，才能执行任何其他进程。

The SJF scheduling algorithm is better than FCFS as the problems like the convoy effect (if a process is very large, the proce