什么是bcd码数据传输通讯_传输障碍| 数据通讯

什么是bcd码数据传输通讯

传输障碍 (Transmission Impairment)

In the data communication system, analog and digital signals go through the transmission medium. Transmission media are not ideal. There are some imperfections in transmission mediums. So, the signals sent through the transmission medium are also not perfect. This imperfection cause signal impairment.

在数据通信系统中，模拟和数字信号通过传输介质。 传输媒体并不理想。 传输介质存在一些缺陷。 因此，通过传输介质发送的信号也不完美。 这种缺陷会导致信号损伤 。

It means that signals that are transmitted at the beginning of the medium are not the same as the signals that are received at the end of the medium that is what is sent is not what is received. These impairments tend to deteriorate the quality of analog and digital signals.

这意味着在媒体开始处发送的信号与在媒体结束处接收的信号不同，即发送的内容与接收的内容不同。 这些损害往往会降低模拟和数字信号的质量。

后果 (Consequences)

1. For a digital signal, there may occur bit errors.

   对于数字信号，可能会发生误码。

2. For analog signals, these impairments degrade the quality of the signals.

   对于模拟信号，这些损害会降低信号质量。

损害原因 (Causes of impairment)

There are three main causes of impairment are,

造成损害的三个主要原因是：

1. Attenuation

   衰减

2. Distortion

   失真

3. Noise

   噪