r语言时间序列图_R中的时间序列图

r语言时间序列图

In this tutorial, we’ll be going over how to create time series plots in R. Time series data refers to data points that represent a particular variable changing over different points of time. It can be thought of as a sequence of data that was recorded at regular time intervals.

在本教程中，我们将介绍如何在R中创建时间序列图。时间序列数据是指代表特定变量在不同时间点变化的数据点。 可以将其视为按固定时间间隔记录的数据序列。

Time series data is widely used in stock market analysis, weather analysis, market trend analysis and any other scenarios where data variations with time are important.

时间序列数据广泛用于股票市场分析，天气分析，市场趋势分析以及其他任何数据随时间变化很重要的场景。

R has several packages to perform time-series plotting and analysis tasks. Let us begin by acquiring some standard time series data for our work.

R有几个软件包可以执行时间序列绘图和分析任务。 让我们开始为我们的工作获取一些标准时间序列数据。

采集数据 (Acquiring Data)

Several data scientists and organizations have open-sourced time series datasets that could be directly downloaded to the R environment. Two of these sources are:

一些数据科学家和组织已经开源了时间序列数据集，这些数据集可以直接下载到R环境中。 其中两个来源是：

• The mcomp package
  mcomp软件包
• The tsdl package (Time-series Data library)
  tsdl包 （时间序列数据库）

The packages can be installed into your R environment using install.packages("packagename") command. Other relevant instructions are present on the websites give above.

可以使用install.packages("packagename")命令将软件包安装到R环境中。 其他相关说明也位于上述网站上。

Let us proceed with some data from the tsdl package for illustrating time series plotting.

让我们继续使用tsdl包中的一些数据来说明时间序列图。

查看时间序列数据 (