Windirstat is a tool used to list, print disk, file, and folder size and related statistics on Windows operating systems. Actually, Windirstat is a clone of the Kdirstat which is developed for Linux distributions for KDE desktop environment where the K came from. The latest version of the WinDirStat is 1.1.2.80 which is released January 28, 2019. Windirstat can also clean up different types of files and directories easily.
Windirstat是用于在Windows操作系统上列出，打印磁盘，文件和文件夹大小以及相关统计信息的工具。 实际上，Windirstat是Kdirstat的克隆，它是K来自的KDE桌面环境Linux发行版的开发版本。 WinDirStat的最新版本为1.1.2.80，于2019年1月28日发布。Windirstat还可轻松清除不同类型的文件和目录。
As stated Windirstat is the alternative for the KDirStat or QDirStat in Linux, Disk Inventory or GrandPerspective in MacOSX.
如前所述，Windirstat是Linux中的KDirStat或QDirStat，MacOSX中的Disk Inventory或GrandPerspective的替代方案。
特征 (Features)
We will examine the features of WinDirStat in detail below but here is a shortlist for the features of the WinDirStat.
我们将在下面详细检查WinDirStat的功能，但这是WinDirStat的功能的候选清单。
- Support for most of the operating systems like Linux, Ubuntu, Mint, Debian, Fedora, Windows, MacOS 支持大多数操作系统，如Linux，Ubuntu，Mint，Debian，Fedora，Windows，MacOS
- Coloring of the file types and extensions 文件类型和扩展名的颜色
- Graphics to show file sizes显示文件大小的图形
- Listing file and folders with their sizes with tree scheme用树方案列出文件和文件夹的大小
- Providing information like usage percentage, size, file, and attributes提供诸如使用百分比，大小，文件和属性之类的信息
下载WinDirStat(Download WinDirStat)
WinDirStat can be downloaded from the main site and also mirrors like FossHub, SourceForge, and Triple. Below you can select one of the links to download WinDirStat. For this case, we will select Latest installer which is version 1.1.2.
可以从主站点下载WinDirStat，也可以从诸如FossHub，SourceForge和Triple的镜像中下载。 在下面，您可以选择一个链接来下载WinDirStat。 对于这种情况，我们将选择Latest installer (版本为1.1.2)。
https://windirstat.net/wds_current_setup.exe
https://windirstat.net/wds_current_setup.exe
https://www.fosshub.com/WinDirStat.html
https://www.fosshub.com/WinDirStat.html
https://prdownloads.sourceforge.net/windirstat/windirstat1_1_2_setup.exe
https://prdownloads.sourceforge.net/windirstat/windirstat1_1_2_setup.exe
https://windirstat.mirror.wearetriple.com//wds_current_setup.exe
https://windirstat.mirror.wearetriple.com//wds_current_setup.exe
安装WinDirStat (Install WinDirStat)
We will use regular Next and Next install steps. When we click the setup file we will see following screen first.
我们将使用常规的Next和Next安装步骤。 当我们单击安装文件时，我们将首先看到以下屏幕。
In the second screen, we will see the following screen where some installation options are provided. We can set or unset to create a desktop shortcut, languages etc.
在第二个屏幕中，我们将看到以下屏幕，其中提供了一些安装选项。 我们可以设置或取消设置以创建桌面快捷方式，语言等。
In this step, we will specify the installation destination folder which is C:\Program Files\WinDirStat .
在此步骤中，我们将指定安装目标文件夹为C:\Program Files\WinDirStat 。
Following screen the final step of the WinDirStat installation where we can run it by checking Run WinDirStat checkbox.
接下来的屏幕显示WinDirStat安装的最后一步，我们可以通过选中Run WinDirStat复选框来运行它。
扫描驱动器和文件夹(Scanning Drive and Folders)
In order to print some information about the drive, directory, and files we need to scan specified drives, directories and files. We can scan for 3 different type which is
为了打印有关驱动器，目录和文件的某些信息，我们需要扫描指定的驱动器，目录和文件。 我们可以扫描3种不同的类型
All Local Driveswhere all currently connected drives will be scanned.将扫描所有当前连接的驱动器的
All Local Drives器。Individual Driveswill scan only specified drives or partitions like C: or D: etc.Individual Drives将仅扫描指定的驱动器或分区，例如C：或D：等。A Folderwill scan the only specified folder.A Folder将扫描唯一指定的文件夹。
文件和导演扫描结果(File and Director Scan Results)
When the scan is completed we will see a screen like below. There is 3 pane where directory list, file extensions and graphics are displayed. In this first pane following information is provided.
扫描完成后，我们将看到如下屏幕。 有3个窗格，其中显示目录列表，文件扩展名和图形。 在此第一窗格中，提供了以下信息。
Nameof the directoryName的目录Subtree Percentageis the total size of the specified directorySubtree Percentage是指定目录的总大小Percentageis the percentage of the specified directory according to its size to the partitionPercentage是指定目录根据其在分区中的大小Percentage的百分比Sizeis the size of the given file or directorySize是给定文件或目录的大小Itemsis the total count of the files and directories which resides given directoryItems是驻留在给定目录中的文件和目录的总数Subdirsis the total count of the only sub-directoriesSubdirs是唯一的子目录的总数Last Chanceis the last chance of the given file or directoryLast Chance是给定文件或目录的最后机会
In the second pane following information about file extension or types and size is provided.
在第二个窗格中，提供了有关文件扩展名或类型和大小的以下信息。
Extensionis the extension of the given files like.dll, .exeetcExtension名是给定文件如.dll，.exeetc的扩展名Coloris the color of the given file type or extensionColor是给定文件类型或扩展名的颜色Descriptionis the extended name of the description of the given file type or extensionDescription是给定文件类型或扩展名的描述的扩展名Bytesis the total size of the given extension or type of all filesBytes是给定扩展名或所有文件类型的总大小
The last pane which resides in the bottom of the two panes will provide a graphical representation of all file and directory types. The colors used to represent different files and file extensions or types.
位于两个窗格底部的最后一个窗格将提供所有文件和目录类型的图形表示。 用于代表不同文件和文件扩展名或类型的颜色。
As an example, we can see that Windows directory is the biggest directory where its size is 7.7 GB in this example and contains 55,479 items where 46,421 of them are files and 9,058 of them are subdirectories.
作为示例，我们可以看到Windows目录是此示例中最大的目录，其大小为7.7 GB，包含55,479个项目，其中46,421个是文件，其中9,058个是子目录。
删除文件或目录(Delete File or Directory)
During the file and directory size inspection, we can find some unneeded files in order to delete or remove. We can delete these files and directories from the WinDirStat directly. There are 3 ways to delete a file or directory. First, we can right-click to the file or directory we want to delete which will open a menu which contains two Delete option.
在检查文件和目录大小时，我们可以找到一些不需要的文件以便删除或删除。 我们可以直接从WinDirStat中删除这些文件和目录。 有3种删除文件或目录的方法。 首先，我们可以右键单击要删除的文件或目录，这将打开一个包含两个“ Delete选项的菜单。
Delete (to Recycle Bin)will delete given file or directory and send to the Recycle BinDelete (to Recycle Bin)将删除给定的文件或目录并发送到回收站Delete (no way to undelete)will as its explanation suggest where files and directories will be deleted where there will be no undelete option.Delete (no way to undelete)将作为其解释建议删除文件和目录的位置，而没有删除选项的位置。
We can also use keyboard shortcuts
我们也可以使用键盘快捷键
Delwill delete and send it to the recycle bin.Del将删除并将其发送到回收站。Shift+Delwill delete directly.Shift+Del将直接删除。
We can also use the toolbar where there are two icons like below.
我们也可以使用工具栏，其中有两个图标，如下所示。
Windows中的WinDirStat替代方案(WinDirStat Alternatives In Windows)
Even WinDirStat provides greate features there are some alternative which are very usefull like WinDirStat too. Below we will list some alternatives which provides similar functions to the WinDirStat.
甚至WinDirStat也提供了很棒的功能，还有一些非常有用的替代选项，例如WinDirStat。 下面我们将列出一些替代方案，这些替代方案提供与WinDirStat类似的功能。
SpaceSniffer provides similar functions to the WinDirStat where big difference is SpaceSniffer does not contains directory list. But SpaceSniffer provides more useful GUI than the WinDirStat.
SpaceSniffer提供与SpaceSniffer类似的功能，其中最大的区别是SpaceSniffer不包含目录列表。 但是SpaceSniffer提供了比WinDirStat更有用的GUI。
TreeSize is another alternative to WinDirStat. TreeSize provides simpler user interface and usage. It provides most of the WinDirStat features but doesn’t have extension. TreeSize has modern looking ribbon-style interface which makes it more stylish on the Windows 10. TreeSize has 3 versions where TreeSize Free comes without a cost and TreeSize Personal and TreeSize Professional provides more features for a cost.
TreeSize是WinDirStat的另一种选择。 TreeSize提供更简单的用户界面和用法。 它提供了大多数WinDirStat功能，但没有扩展。 TreeSize具有现代的功能区样式的界面，使其在Windows 10上更加时尚。TreeSize具有3个版本，其中TreeSize Free ， TreeSize Personal和TreeSize Professional提供更多功能。
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