java spring中对properties属性文件加密及其解密

加密类:

[java]  view plain copy print ?

1. package com.zuidaima.commons.util;  
2.   
3. import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;  
4. import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;  
5. import java.io.File;  
6. import java.io.FileInputStream;  
7. import java.io.FileOutputStream;  
8. import java.io.InputStream;  
9. import java.io.ObjectInputStream;  
10. import java.io.ObjectOutputStream;  
11. import java.security.Key;  
12. import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;  
13. import java.security.SecureRandom;  
14. import java.security.Security;  
15.   
16. import javax.crypto.Cipher;  
17. import javax.crypto.KeyGenerator;  
18.   
19. /** 
20.  * <ul> 
21.  * <li>Title:[DESEncryptUtil]</li> 
22.  * <li>Description: [加密码解密类]</li> 
23.  * <li>Copyright 2009 RoadWay Co., Ltd.</li> 
24.  * <li>All right reserved.</li> 
25.  * <li>Created by [Huyvanpull] [Jul 19, 2010]</li> 
26.  * <li>Midified by [修改人] [修改时间]</li> 
27.  * </ul> 
28.  *  
29.  * @version 1.0 
30.  */  
31. public class DESEncryptUtil  
32. {  
33.     public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception  
34.     {  
35.         /** 生成KEY */  
36.         String operatorType = "key";  
37.         String keyFilePath = "D:/key.k";  
38.         DESEncryptUtil.test(keyFilePath, null, operatorType);  
39.           
40.         /** 加密 */  
41.         operatorType = "encrypt";  
42.         String sourceFilePath = "D:/jdbc_official.properties";  
43.         DESEncryptUtil.test(keyFilePath, sourceFilePath, operatorType);  
44.           
45.         /** 解密 */  
46.         operatorType = "decrypt";  
47.         sourceFilePath = "D:/en_jdbc_official.properties";  
48.         DESEncryptUtil.test(keyFilePath, sourceFilePath, operatorType);  
49.     }  
50.     /** 
51.      * <ul> 
52.      * <li>Description:[创建一个密钥]</li> 
53.      * <li>Created by [Huyvanpull] [Jul 19, 2010]</li> 
54.      * <li>Midified by [修改人] [修改时间]</li> 
55.      * </ul> 
56.      *  
57.      * @return 
58.      * @throws NoSuchAlgorithmException 
59.      */  
60.     public static Key createKey() throws NoSuchAlgorithmException  
61.     {  
62.         Security.insertProviderAt(new com.sun.crypto.provider.SunJCE(), 1);  
63.         KeyGenerator generator = KeyGenerator.getInstance("DES");  
64.         generator.init(new SecureRandom());  
65.         Key key = generator.generateKey();  
66.         return key;  
67.     }  
68.       
69.     /** 
70.      * <ul> 
71.      * <li>Description:[根据流得到密钥]</li> 
72.      * <li>Created by [Huyvanpull] [Jul 19, 2010]</li> 
73.      * <li>Midified by [修改人] [修改时间]</li> 
74.      * </ul> 
75.      *  
76.      * @param is 
77.      * @return 
78.      */  
79.     public static Key getKey(InputStream is)  
80.     {  
81.         try  
82.         {  
83.             ObjectInputStream ois = new ObjectInputStream(is);  
84.             return (Key) ois.readObject();  
85.         }  
86.         catch (Exception e)  
87.         {  
88.             e.printStackTrace();  
89.             throw new RuntimeException(e);  
90.         }  
91.     }  
92.       
93.     /** 
94.      * <ul> 
95.      * <li>Description:[对数据进行加密]</li> 
96.      * <li>Created by [Huyvanpull] [Jul 19, 2010]</li> 
97.      * <li>Midified by [修改人] [修改时间]</li> 
98.      * </ul> 
99.      *  
100.      * @param key 
101.      * @param data 
102.      * @return 
103.      */  
104.     private static byte[] doEncrypt(Key key, byte[] data)  
105.     {  
106.         try  
107.         {  
108.             Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("DES/ECB/PKCS5Padding");  
109.             cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, key);  
110.             byte[] raw = cipher.doFinal(data);  
111.             return raw;  
112.         }  
113.         catch (Exception e)  
114.         {  
115.             e.printStackTrace();  
116.             throw new RuntimeException(e);  
117.         }  
118.     }  
119.       
120.     /** 
121.      * <ul> 
122.      * <li>Description:[对数据进行解密]</li> 
123.      * <li>Created by [Huyvanpull] [Jul 19, 2010]</li> 
124.      * <li>Midified by [修改人] [修改时间]</li> 
125.      * </ul> 
126.      *  
127.      * @param key 
128.      * @param in 
129.      * @return 
130.      */  
131.     public static InputStream doDecrypt(Key key, InputStream in)  
132.     {  
133.         try  
134.         {  
135.             Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("DES/ECB/PKCS5Padding");  
136.             cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, key);  
137.             ByteArrayOutputStream bout = new ByteArrayOutputStream();  
138.             byte[] tmpbuf = new byte[1024];  
139.             int count = 0;  
140.             while ((count = in.read(tmpbuf)) != -1)  
141.             {  
142.                 bout.write(tmpbuf, 0, count);  
143.                 tmpbuf = new byte[1024];  
144.             }  
145.             in.close();  
146.             byte[] orgData = bout.toByteArray();  
147.             byte[] raw = cipher.doFinal(orgData);  
148.             ByteArrayInputStream bin = new ByteArrayInputStream(raw);  
149.             return bin;  
150.         }  
151.         catch (Exception e)  
152.         {  
153.             e.printStackTrace();  
154.             throw new RuntimeException(e);  
155.         }  
156.     }  
157.       
158.     private static void test(String keyFilePath, String sourceFilePath,  
159.             String operatorType) throws Exception  
160.     {  
161.         // 提供了Java命令使用该工具的功能  
162.         if (operatorType.equalsIgnoreCase("key"))  
163.         {  
164.             // 生成密钥文件  
165.             Key key = DESEncryptUtil.createKey();  
166.             ObjectOutputStream oos = new ObjectOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(keyFilePath));  
167.             oos.writeObject(key);  
168.             oos.close();  
169.             System.out.println("成功生成密钥文件" + keyFilePath);  
170.         }  
171.         else if (operatorType.equalsIgnoreCase("encrypt"))  
172.         {  
173.             // 对文件进行加密  
174.             File file = new File(sourceFilePath);  
175.             FileInputStream in = new FileInputStream(file);  
176.             ByteArrayOutputStream bout = new ByteArrayOutputStream();  
177.             byte[] tmpbuf = new byte[1024];  
178.             int count = 0;  
179.             while ((count = in.read(tmpbuf)) != -1)  
180.             {  
181.                 bout.write(tmpbuf, 0, count);  
182.                 tmpbuf = new byte[1024];  
183.             }  
184.             in.close();  
185.             byte[] orgData = bout.toByteArray();  
186.             Key key = getKey(new FileInputStream(keyFilePath));  
187.             byte[] raw = DESEncryptUtil.doEncrypt(key, orgData);  
188.             file = new File(file.getParent() + "\\en_" + file.getName());  
189.             FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(file);  
190.             out.write(raw);  
191.             out.close();  
192.             System.out.println("成功加密，加密文件位于:" + file.getAbsolutePath());  
193.         }  
194.         else if (operatorType.equalsIgnoreCase("decrypt"))  
195.         {  
196.             // 对文件进行解密  
197.             File file = new File(sourceFilePath);  
198.             FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(file);  
199.               
200.             Key key = getKey(new FileInputStream(keyFilePath));  
201.             InputStream raw = DESEncryptUtil.doDecrypt(key, fis);  
202.             ByteArrayOutputStream bout = new ByteArrayOutputStream();  
203.             byte[] tmpbuf = new byte[1024];  
204.             int count = 0;  
205.             while ((count = raw.read(tmpbuf)) != -1)  
206.             {  
207.                 bout.write(tmpbuf, 0, count);  
208.                 tmpbuf = new byte[1024];  
209.             }  
210.             raw.close();  
211.             byte[] orgData = bout.toByteArray();  
212.             file = new File(file.getParent() + "\\rs_" + file.getName());  
213.             FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(file);  
214.             fos.write(orgData);  
215.             System.out.println("成功解密，解密文件位于:" + file.getAbsolutePath());  
216.         }  
217.     }  
218. }  

DecryptPropertyPlaceholderConfigurer.java

[java]  view plain copy print ?

1. package com.sedegree.utils;
   
   
   import java.io.IOException;
   import java.io.InputStream;
   import java.io.InputStreamReader;
   import java.security.Key;
   import java.util.Properties;
   
   
   import org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer;
   import org.springframework.core.io.Resource;
   import org.springframework.util.DefaultPropertiesPersister;
   import org.springframework.util.PropertiesPersister;
   
   
   public class DecryptPropertyPlaceholderConfigurer extends
           PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer
   {
       private Resource[] locations;
       
       private Resource keyLocation;
       
       private String fileEncoding;
       
       private int order;
       
       private boolean ignoreUnresolvablePlaceholders;
       
       public void setKeyLocation(Resource keyLocation)
       {
           this.keyLocation = keyLocation;
       }
       
       public void setOrder(int order) {
       super.setOrder(order);
   this.order = order;
   }
   
   
   public void setLocations(Resource[] locations)
       {
   super.setLocations(locations);
           this.locations = locations;
       }
   
   
   public void setFileEncoding(String fileEncoding) {
   super.setFileEncoding(fileEncoding);
   this.fileEncoding = fileEncoding;
   }
   
   
   public void setIgnoreUnresolvablePlaceholders(
   boolean ignoreUnresolvablePlaceholders) {
   super.setIgnoreUnresolvablePlaceholders(ignoreUnresolvablePlaceholders);
   this.ignoreUnresolvablePlaceholders = ignoreUnresolvablePlaceholders;
   }
   
   
   public void loadProperties(Properties props) throws IOException
       {
           if (this.locations != null)
           {
               PropertiesPersister propertiesPersister = new DefaultPropertiesPersister();
               for (int i = 0; i < this.locations.length; i++)
               {
                   Resource location = this.locations[i];
                   if (logger.isInfoEnabled())
                   {
                       logger.info("Loading properties file from " + location);
                   }
                   InputStream is = null;
                   try
                   {
                       is = location.getInputStream();
                       Key key = DESEncryptUtil.getKey(keyLocation.getInputStream());
                       is = DESEncryptUtil.doDecrypt(key, is);
                       if (fileEncoding != null)
                       {
                           propertiesPersister.load(props, new InputStreamReader(
                                   is, fileEncoding));
                       }
                       else
                       {
                           propertiesPersister.load(props, is);
                       }
                   }
                   finally
                   {
                       if (is != null)
                       {
                           is.close();
                       }
                   }
               }
           }
       }
   }
   

配置文件(ignoreUnresolvablePlaceholders与order在有多个properties文件时需要配置):

[xml]  view plain copy print ?

1. <bean id="myPropertyConfigurer2"
           class="com.sedegree.utils.DecryptPropertyPlaceholderConfigurer">
           <property name="order" value="1" />
           <property name="locations">
               <list>
               <value>classpath:en_cidu.properties</value>
               </list>
           </property>
           <property name="fileEncoding" value="UTF-8"/>
           <property name="keyLocation" value="classpath:key.key" />
           <property name="ignoreUnresolvablePlaceholders" value="true" />
       </bean>