如果不在Ant自己的类路径中，则必须包含junit.jar

像这样在Ant中声明一个junit任务

build.xml

<!-- Run jUnit -->
  <target name="junit" depends="resolve">

	<junit printsummary="yes" haltonfailure="no">

		<classpath refid="test.path" />
		<classpath location="${build.dir}" />
			
		<test name="com.mkyong.test.TestMessage" 
			haltonfailure="no" todir="${report.dir}" outfile="result">
			<formatter type="plain" />
			<formatter type="xml" />
		</test>

	</junit>
  </target>

运行ant junit ，但遇到以下错误消息：

BUILD FAILED
build.xml:86: The <classpath> for <junit> must include junit.jar if not in Ant's own classpath

解

要在Ant中运行junit任务，请确保在类路径中定义了junit.jar 。

build.xml

<!-- Run jUnit -->
  <target name="junit" depends="resolve">

	<junit printsummary="yes" haltonfailure="no">

		<classpath refid="test.path" />
		<classpath location="${build.dir}" />
						
		<!-- Make sure these two libraries are included -->
		<classpath location="lib/junit-4.11.jar" />
		<classpath location="lib/hamcrest-core-1.3.jar" />
			
		<test name="com.mkyong.test.TestMessage" 
			haltonfailure="no" todir="${report.dir}" outfile="result">
			<formatter type="plain" />
			<formatter type="xml" />
		</test>

	</junit>
  </target>

参考文献

1. Ant jUnit任务
2. 蚂蚁常见问题解答：junit忽略了我的类路径

标签： ant junit 单元测试

翻译自: https://mkyong.com/ant/ant-error-must-include-junit-jar-if-not-in-ants-own-classpath/