Java –使用IP地址查找位置

在此示例中，我们向您展示如何使用IP地址查找位置（国家，城市，纬度，经度）。

1. GeoLite数据库

MaxMind提供免费的GeoLite数据库（IP地址到位置）。

1. 在此处免费获取免费的GeoLite数据库
2. 在此处获取GeoIP客户端Java API
3. 开始编码。

2. GeoLite Java示例

使用GeoIP客户端Java API通过IP地址查找位置的示例。

GetLocationExample.java

package com.mkyong.analysis.location;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import com.maxmind.geoip.Location;
import com.maxmind.geoip.LookupService;
import com.maxmind.geoip.regionName;
import com.mkyong.analysis.location.mode.ServerLocation;

public class GetLocationExample {

  public static void main(String[] args) {
	GetLocationExample obj = new GetLocationExample();
	ServerLocation location = obj.getLocation("206.190.36.45");
	System.out.println(location);
  }

  public ServerLocation getLocation(String ipAddress) {

	File file = new File(
	    "C:\\resources\\location\\GeoLiteCity.dat");
	return getLocation(ipAddress, file);

  }

  public ServerLocation getLocation(String ipAddress, File file) {

	ServerLocation serverLocation = null;

	try {

	serverLocation = new ServerLocation();

	LookupService lookup = new LookupService(file,LookupService.GEOIP_MEMORY_CACHE);
	Location locationServices = lookup.getLocation(ipAddress);

	serverLocation.setCountryCode(locationServices.countryCode);
	serverLocation.setCountryName(locationServices.countryName);
	serverLocation.setRegion(locationServices.region);
	serverLocation.setRegionName(regionName.regionNameByCode(
             locationServices.countryCode, locationServices.region));
	serverLocation.setCity(locationServices.city);
	serverLocation.setPostalCode(locationServices.postalCode);
	serverLocation.setLatitude(String.valueOf(locationServices.latitude));
	serverLocation.setLongitude(String.valueOf(locationServices.longitude));

	} catch (IOException e) {
		System.err.println(e.getMessage());
	}

	return serverLocation;

  }
}

输出量

ServerLocation [countryCode=US, countryName=United States, region=CA, 
	regionName=California, city=Sunnyvale, postalCode=94089, 
	latitude=37.424896, longitude=-122.0074]

参考文献

1. 维基百科：地理定位软件
2. GeoLite免费可下载数据库

标记： Geoip Java

翻译自: https://mkyong.com/java/java-find-location-using-ip-address/