Spring EL bean参考示例

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-03 17:36:47 发布

cyan20115

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-03 17:36:47 发布

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文章标签： java

在Spring EL中，您可以使用' 点（。） '符号引用bean和嵌套属性。例如，“ bean.property_name ”。

public class Customer {
	
	@Value("#{addressBean.country}")
	private String country;

在上面的代码片段中，它将“ addressBean ” bean中“ country ”属性的值注入到当前的“ customer ”类中的“ country ”属性中。

注释中的Spring EL

请参见下面的示例，向您展示如何使用SpEL引用bean，bean属性以及它的方法。

package com.mkyong.core;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

@Component("customerBean")
public class Customer {

	@Value("#{addressBean}")
	private Address address;

	@Value("#{addressBean.country}")
	private String country;
	
	@Value("#{addressBean.getFullAddress('mkyong')}")
	private String fullAddress;

	//getter and setter methods
	
	@Override
	public String toString() {
		return "Customer [address=" + address + "\n, country=" + country
				+ "\n, fullAddress=" + fullAddress + "]";
	}

}

package com.mkyong.core;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

@Component("addressBean")
public class Address {

	@Value("Block ABC, LakeView")
	private String street;

	@Value("98700")
	private int postcode;

	@Value("US")
	private String country;

	public String getFullAddress(String prefix) {

		return prefix + " : " + street + " " + postcode + " " + country;
	}

	//getter and setter methods

	public void setCountry(String country) {
		this.country = country;
	}

	@Override
	public String toString() {
		return "Address [street=" + street + ", postcode=" + postcode
				+ ", country=" + country + "]";
	}

}

运行

Customer obj = (Customer) context.getBean("customerBean");
       System.out.println(obj);

输出量

Customer [address=Address [street=Block ABC, LakeView, postcode=98700, country=US]
, country=US
, fullAddress=mkyong : Block ABC, LakeView 98700 US]

XML中的Spring EL

请参见bean定义XML文件中的等效版本。

<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd">

	<bean id="customerBean" class="com.mkyong.core.Customer">
		<property name="address" value="#{addressBean}" />
		<property name="country" value="#{addressBean.country}" />
		<property name="fullAddress" value="#{addressBean.getFullAddress('mkyong')}" />
	</bean>

	<bean id="addressBean" class="com.mkyong.core.Address">
		<property name="street" value="Block ABC, LakeView" />
		<property name="postcode" value="98700" />
		<property name="country" value="US" />
	</bean>

</beans>