Spring Data中的Spring asm依赖问题

使用Spring Data MongoDB 1.2.1.RELEASE和Spring核心3.2.2.RELEASE，在系统启动时，它会遇到一些奇怪的spring-asm IncompatibleClassChangeError错误：

java.lang.IncompatibleClassChangeError: 
class org.springframework.core.type.classreading.ClassMetadataReadingVisitor 
has interface org.springframework.asm.ClassVisitor as super class

pom.xml

<properties>
		
		<spring.version>3.2.2.RELEASE</spring.version>
		<springdata.version>1.2.1.RELEASE</springdata.version>
	
	</properties>

	<dependencies>

		<!-- Spring Core -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
			<version>${spring.version}</version>
		</dependency>

		<!-- Spring Data for MongoDB -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.data</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-data-mongodb</artifactId>
			<version>${springdata.version}</version>
		</dependency>

		<!-- Spring Web-->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
			<version>${spring.version}</version>
		</dependency>

		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
			<version>${spring.version}</version>
		</dependency>

	</dependencies>

解

这是因为Spring数据正在获取旧的spring-asm 3.1.4.RELEASE，并且与最新的Spring核心3.2.2.RELEASE冲突。

使用Maven的命令mvn dependency:tree检查所有依赖项。

# mvn dependency:tree

[INFO] +- org.springframework:spring-core:jar:3.2.2.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] |  \- commons-logging:commons-logging:jar:1.1.1:compile

[INFO] +- org.springframework.data:spring-data-mongodb:jar:1.2.1.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] |  +- org.springframework:spring-tx:jar:3.1.4.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] |  +- org.springframework:spring-context:jar:3.1.4.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] |  |  \- org.springframework:spring-asm:jar:3.1.4.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] |  +- org.springframework:spring-beans:jar:3.1.4.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] |  +- org.springframework:spring-expression:jar:3.1.4.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] |  +- org.springframework.data:spring-data-commons:jar:1.5.1.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] |  +- org.slf4j:slf4j-api:jar:1.7.1:compile
[INFO] |  \- org.slf4j:jcl-over-slf4j:jar:1.7.1:runtime

[INFO] +- org.springframework:spring-web:jar:3.2.2.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] |  +- aopalliance:aopalliance:jar:1.0:compile
[INFO] |  \- org.springframework:spring-aop:jar:3.2.2.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] \- org.springframework:spring-webmvc:jar:3.2.2.RELEASE:compile

修复它的几种方法。

1.定义Spring数据依赖关系“ AFTER ”。 Maven传递依赖项将自动获取正确的Spring依赖项。

pom.xml

<properties>
		
		<spring.version>3.2.2.RELEASE</spring.version>
		<springdata.version>1.2.1.RELEASE</springdata.version>
	
	</properties>

	<dependencies>

		<!-- Spring Core -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
			<version>${spring.version}</version>
		</dependency>

		<!-- Spring Web-->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
			<version>${spring.version}</version>
		</dependency>

		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
			<version>${spring.version}</version>
		</dependency>

                <!-- Spring Data for MongoDB , define at last-->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.data</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-data-mongodb</artifactId>
			<version>${springdata.version}</version>
		</dependency>

	</dependencies>

再次检查Maven依赖树。

2.将spring-asm添加到排除列表。

pom.xml

<!-- Spring Data for MongoDB , define at last-->
	<dependency>
	    <groupId>org.springframework.data</groupId>
	    <artifactId>spring-data-mongodb</artifactId>
	    <version>${springdata.version}</version>
                <exclusions>
		   <exclusion>
		      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
                      <artifactId>spring-asm</artifactId>
		  </exclusion>
		</exclusions>
	</dependency>

3.等待最新的Spring数据发布🙂

注意
请参阅此线程 ，以进行进一步的讨论。

标签： 弹簧数据

翻译自: https://mkyong.com/mongodb/spring-asm-dependency-issue-in-spring-data/