Spring Batch示例– XML文件到MongoDB数据库

在本教程中，我们将向您展示如何配置Spring Batch作业以将数据从XML文件（ XStream库）读取到无SQL数据库（ MongoDB ）中。 另外，创建一个单元测试用例以启动和测试批处理作业。

使用的工具和库

1. Maven 3
2. Eclipse 4.2
3. JDK 1.6
4. Spring Core 3.2.2。发布
5. Spring Batch 2.2.0。发布
6. Spring Batch测试2.2.0.RELEASE
7. Spring OXM 3.2.2。发布
8. MongoDB Java驱动程序2.11.2
9. MongoDB 2.2.3
10. 的jUnit 4.11
11. 测试NG 6.8.5

PS此示例– XML文件（读取器）– MongoDB（写入器）。

1.简单的Java项目

1.使用Maven创建一个快速入门Java Project，将其转换并导入Eclipse IDE。

$ mvn archetype:generate -DgroupId=com.mkyong -DartifactId=SpringBatchExample2 
  -DarchetypeArtifactId=maven-archetype-quickstart -DinteractiveMode=false

$ cd SpringBatchExample/
$ mvn eclipse:eclipse

2.项目依赖

在pom.xml声明所有项目依赖项

pom.xml

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" 
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 
	http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
	<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
	<groupId>com.mkyong</groupId>
	<artifactId>SpringBatchExample</artifactId>
	<packaging>jar</packaging>
	<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
	<name>SpringBatchExample</name>
	<url>http://maven.apache.org</url>

	<properties>
		<jdk.version>1.6</jdk.version>
		<spring.version>3.2.2.RELEASE</spring.version>
		<spring.batch.version>2.2.0.RELEASE</spring.batch.version>
		<spring.data.version>1.2.1.RELEASE</spring.data.version>
		<mongodb.driver.version>2.11.2</mongodb.driver.version>
	</properties>

	<dependencies>

		<!-- Spring Core -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
			<version>${spring.version}</version>
		</dependency>

		<!-- Spring XML to/back object -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-oxm</artifactId>
			<version>${spring.version}</version>
		</dependency>

		<!-- Spring Batch dependencies -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.batch</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-batch-core</artifactId>
			<version>${spring.batch.version}</version>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.batch</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-batch-infrastructure</artifactId>
			<version>${spring.batch.version}</version>
		</dependency>

		<!-- Spring Batch unit test -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.batch</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-batch-test</artifactId>
			<version>${spring.batch.version}</version>
		</dependency>

		<!-- MongoDB database driver -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.mongodb</groupId>
			<artifactId>mongo-java-driver</artifactId>
			<version>${mongodb.driver.version}</version>
		</dependency>

		<!-- Spring data mongodb -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.data</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-data-mongodb</artifactId>
			<version>${spring.data.version}</version>
		</dependency>

		<!-- Junit -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>junit</groupId>
			<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
			<version>4.11</version>
			<scope>test</scope>
		</dependency>

		<!-- Testng -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.testng</groupId>
			<artifactId>testng</artifactId>
			<version>6.8.5</version>
			<scope>test</scope>
		</dependency>

	</dependencies>
	<build>
	    <finalName>spring-batch</finalName>
	    <plugins>
		<plugin>
			<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
			<artifactId>maven-eclipse-plugin</artifactId>