Objective-c之NSArray(NSMutableArray)

Objective-c之NSArray(NSMutableArray)

(2010-12-09 21:05:21)

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标签： objective-c nsarray 杂谈

分类：IPhone

1、创建数组

 

NSArray *array = [[NSArray alloc]initWithObjects:@"One",@"Two",@"Three",@"Four",nil];

 

 

2、数组所包含对象个数

 

[self.dataArray count]

 

 

3、获取指定索引处的对象

 

[self.dataArray objectAtIndex:2]

 

 

4、从一个数组拷贝数据到另一数组(可变数级)

 

//arrayWithArray:     //NSArray*array1 = [[NSArray alloc] init];     NSMutableArray*MutableArray = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init];     NSArray*array = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:                       @"a",@"b",@"c",nil];     NSLog(@"array:%@",array);     MutableArray= [NSMutableArray arrayWithArray:array];     NSLog(@"MutableArray:%@",MutableArray);     array1= [NSArray arrayWithArray:array];     NSLog(@"array1:%@",array1);

 

 

5、COPY

 

NSMutableArray*newArray = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init];     NSArray*oldArray = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:                         @"a",@"b",@"c",@"d",@"e",@"f",@"g",@"h",nil];     NSLog(@"oldArray:%@",oldArray);     for(inti = 0; i < [oldArray count]; i++)     {                 obj= [[oldArray objectAtIndex:i] copy];         [newArrayaddObject: obj];     }     //         NSLog(@"newArray:%@",newArray);     [newArrayrelease];

 

 

6、深COPY

 

//NSMutableArray *newArray = [[NSMutableArrayalloc] init];     NSArray*oldArray = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:                         @"a",@"b",@"c",@"d",@"e",@"f",@"g",@"h",nil];         NSLog(@"oldArray:%@",oldArray);         newArray=(NSMutableArray*)CFPropertyListCreateDeepCopy(kCFAllocatorDefault,(CFPropertyListRef)oldArray,kCFPropertyListMutableContainers);     NSLog(@"newArray:%@",newArray);     [newArrayrelease];

 

 

7、快速枚举

//NSMutableArray *newArray = [[NSMutableArray alloc]init];     NSArray*oldArray = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:                         @"a",@"b",@"c",@"d",@"e",@"f",@"g",@"h",nil];         NSLog(@"oldArray:%@",oldArray);     for(idobj in oldArray)     {         [newArrayaddObject: obj];     }     //         NSLog(@"newArray:%@",newArray);     [newArrayrelease];

8、切分数组

 

 

NSString *string = [[NSString alloc]initWithString:@"One,Two,Three,Four"]; NSLog(@"string:%@",string);     NSArray *array = [string componentsSeparatedByString:@","]; NSLog(@"array:%@",array); [string release];

 

 

9、从数组合并元素到字符串

 

NSArray *array = [[NSArray alloc]initWithObjects:@"One",@"Two",@"Three",@"Four",nil];     NSString*string = [array componentsJoinedByString:@","];     NSLog(@"string:%@",string);

 

 

10、 给数组分配容量

 

array = [NSMutableArrayarrayWithCapacity:20];

 

 

11、 在数组末尾添加对象

 

NSMutableArray *array = [NSMutableArrayarrayWithObjects:@"One",@"Two",@"Three",nil]; [array addObject:@"Four"]; NSLog(@"array:%@",array);

 

 

12、删除数组中指定索引处对象

 

NSMutableArray *array = [NSMutableArrayarrayWithObjects:@"One",@"Two",@"Three",nil]; [array removeObjectAtIndex:1];  NSLog(@"array:%@",array);