Android游戏开发学习(4)--界面的切换的两种方式

在写这两个例子的时间特别郁闷，开始以为EditText.getText()获得是字符串呢？就直接放进Intent中传给第二个Activity了，结果一直获得都是null。

 

还来终于发现了EditText.getText()返回的不是字符串，原来是Editable对象。

 

 

intent.putExtra("name", et.getText() );

intent.getStringExtra("name");//获得是为null

intent.getCharSequenceExtra("name")//可以正常获得所输入值

 

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 

intent.putExtra("name", et.getText().toString() );

intent.getStringExtra("name");/可以正常获得所输入值

intent.getCharSequenceExtra("name")//可以正常获得所输入值

 

 

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 

在android实现界面的切换有两种方式

1.就是两个Activity切换

   首先创建两个Activity，然后在AndroidManifest.xml中注册，最后在一个Activity中调用另一个Activity

 

public class Activity01 extends Activity {
	EditText et;
    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.main01);   
        et=(EditText)findViewById(R.id.t1);
    }
   
    public void submit(View view){
    	System.out.println(et.getText());
    	Intent intent=new Intent();
    	intent.putExtra("name", et.getText().toString());
    	intent.setClass(Activity01.this, Activity02.class);
    	Activity01.this.startActivity(intent);
    	
    }
    public void submitByBundle(View view){
    	Intent intent=new Intent();
    	//使ç¨Bundle
    	Bundle b=new Bundle();
    	b.putString("name", et.getText().toString());
    	intent.putExtras(b);
    	intent.setClass(this, Activity02.class);
    	startActivity(intent);
    }
    
}

 

public class Activity02 extends Activity {
	TextView tv;
    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.main02);
        Intent intent=getIntent();
        tv=(TextView)findViewById(R.id.t2);
        tv.setText("ä½ è¾å¥çä¿¡æ¯æ¯ï¼"+intent.getStringExtra("name"));  
    }
}

 

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="fill_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical" >

    <TextView
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="è¾å¥ä¿¡æ¯ï¼" />

    <EditText
        android:id="@+id/t1"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content" >

        <requestFocus />
    </EditText>

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/button3"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="ç¡®å®"
        android:onClick="submit"
         />
    
       <Button
        android:id="@+id/button4"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="ç¡®å®ä½¿ç¨Bundle"
        android:onClick="submitByBundle"
         />

</LinearLayout>

 

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="fill_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical" >

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/t2"
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        />

</LinearLayout>

 

å«å¿äºæ³¨å第äºä¸ªActivity

 

        <!-- 注åActivity02 -->
        <activity  android:name=".Activity02"></activity>

 

 

2.å°±æ¯å¨ä¸ä¸ªActivity中åæ¢ä»ä»¬çå¸å±æ件æ¶é´ï¼è¿æ ·å¯ä»¥ååä¸ç±»å±äº«æ°æ®

 

 setContentView(å¸å±æ件1);å¨ç¹å»äºä»¶ä¸­å å¥setContentView(å¸å±æ件2);

 

public class ActivityTest2Activity extends Activity {
    private String name="";
    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.main01);
    }
    
    public void submit(View view){
    	//å¨å¸å±1中è·å¾ä½ è¾å¥çå容并ä¿å¨name中
    	EditText et=(EditText)findViewById(R.id.t1);
    	name=et.getText().toString();
    	//æå½åActivityå¸å±è®¾ç½®ä¸º02
    	setContentView(R.layout.main02);
    	TextView tv=(TextView)findViewById(R.id.t2);
    	tv.setText("ä½ è¾å¥çåå­ï¼"+name);
    }
    
}

 

 

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="fill_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical" >

    <TextView
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="è¾å¥ä¿¡æ¯ï¼" />

    <EditText
        android:id="@+id/t1"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="adasd"
         >
		
        <requestFocus />
    </EditText>

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/button3"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="ç¡®å®"
        android:onClick="submit"
         />
</LinearLayout>

 

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="fill_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical" >

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/t2"
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        />

</LinearLayout>