注册热键，调出隐藏的窗体

隐藏窗口和设定热键。
一. 隐藏窗口
通过API函数 GETACTIVEWINDOW获取当前窗口；函数ShowWindow(HWND,nCmdShow)的参数nCmdShow取SW_HIDE时将之隐 藏，取SW_SHOW时将之显示。例如：showwindow(getactivewindow,sw_hide)。隐藏好窗体后，须记住窗体句柄以便恢 复。

二. 键盘监控
为了实现键盘监控须用到钩子。
以下是程序的源文件：
---HKHide.pas---
unit HKHide;
interface
uses
Windows, Messages, sysutils;
var
hNextHookHide: HHook;
HideSaveExit: Pointer;
hbefore:longint;
function KeyboardHookHandler(iCode: Integer;wParam: WPARAM;
lParam: LPARAM): LRESULT; stdcall; export;
function EnableHideHook: BOOL; export;
function DisableHideHook: BOOL; export;
procedure HideHookExit; far;
implementation
function KeyboardHookHandler(iCode: Integer;wParam: WPARAM;
lParam: LPARAM): LRESULT; stdcall; export;
const _KeyPressMask = $80000000;
var
f:textfile;
temp:string;
begin
Result := 0;
If iCode < 0 Then
begin
Result := CallNextHookEx(hNextHookHide, iCode, wParam, lParam);
Exit;
end;
// 侦测 Ctrl + Alt + F12 组合键
if ((lParam and _KeyPressMask) = 0) //按下时生效
and (GetKeyState(vk_Control) < 0)
and (getkeystate(vk_menu)<0) and (wParam = vk_F12) then
begin
Result := 1;
//文件不存在则创建
if not fileexists(c:/test.txt) then
begin
assignfile(f,c:/test.txt);
rewrite(f);
writeln(f,0);
closefile(f);
end
else begin
assignfile(f,c:/test.txt);
reset(f);
readln(f,temp);
hbefore:=strtoint(temp);
begin
hbefore:=getactivewindow;
temp:=inttostr(hbefore);
rewrite(f);
writeln(f,temp);
closefile(f);
ShowWindow(hbefore, SW_HIDE);
end
else begin
showwindow(hbefore,sw_show);
rewrite(f);
writeln(f,0);
closefile(f);
end;
end;
end;
end;
function EnableHideHook: BOOL; export;
begin
Result := False;
if hNextHookHide <> 0 then Exit;
// 挂上 WH_KEYBOARD 这型的 HOOK, 同时, 传回值必须保留下
// 来, 免得 HOOK 呼叫链结断掉
hNextHookHide := SetWindowsHookEx(WH_KEYBOARD,
KeyboardHookHandler,HInstance,0);
Result := hNextHookHide <> 0;
end;
function DisableHideHook: BOOL; export;
begin
if hNextHookHide <> 0 then
begin
Result:=True;
UnhookWindowshookEx(hNextHookHide); // 解除 Keyboard Hook
hNextHookHide:=0;
end
else
Result:=False;
end;
procedure HideHookExit;
begin
// 如果忘了解除 HOOK, 自动代理解除的动作
if hNextHookHide <> 0 then DisableHideHook;
ExitProc := HideSaveExit;
end;
end.
---HKPHide.dpr---
library HKPHide;
uses
HKHide in HKHide.pas;
exports
EnableHideHook,
DisableHideHook;
begin
hNextHookHide := 0;
hbefore:=0;
HideSaveExit := ExitProc;
ExitProc := @HideHookExit;
end.
文件制作好后选Build All编译成HKPHide.dll。

新建一个工程Project1
---Unit1.pas---
unit Unit1;
interface
uses
Windows, Messages, SysUtils, Classes, Graphics, Controls, Forms, Dialogs, StdCtrls;
type
TForm1 = class(TForm)
Button1: TButton;
Button2: TButton;
procedure Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
procedure Button2Click(Sender: TObject);
private
{ Private declarations }
public
{ Public declarations }
end;
var
Form1: TForm1;
implementation
{$R *.DFM}
function EnableHideHook: BOOL; external HKPHide.DLL;
function DisableHideHook: BOOL; external HKPHide.DLL;
procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
begin
if EnableHideHook then
ShowMessage(HotKey Testing...);
end;
procedure TForm1.Button2Click(Sender: TObject);
begin
if DisableHideHook then
ShowMessage(HotKey Testing..., DONE!!);
end;
end.
运行程序按Button1后启动钩子，这时运行其他程序，按Ctrl+Alt+F12可将之隐藏，再按一下则恢复。以下程序在Delphi 4下通过。


后台监控软件，为了达到隐蔽监控的目的，应该满足正常运行时，不显示在任务栏上，在按Ctrl+Alt+Del出现的任务列表中也不显示，管理员可以通过热键调出隐藏的运行界面。要作到这些，必须把当前进程变为一个系统服务，并且定义全局热键。

一、把当前进程变为一个系统服务:

目的是在任务列表中把程序隐藏起来。调用API函数RegisterServiceProcess实现。

二、定义全局热键（本例中定义热键Ctrl+Del+R），步骤：

1、定义捕获Windows消息WM_HOTKEY的钩子函数，即：procedure WMHotKey(var Msg : TWMHotKey); message WM_HOTKEY;

2、向Windows加入一个全局原子 Myhotkey: GlobalAddAtom(’MyHotkey’), 并保留其句柄。

3、向Windows登记热键：调用API函数RegisterHotKey实现。

三、源程序：

unit Unit1;
interface
uses
Windows, Messages, Forms, Dialogs, Classes, Controls, StdCtrls;
type
TForm1 = class(TForm)
Button1: TButton;
Button2: TButton;
procedure FormCreate(Sender: TObject);
procedure Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
procedure Button2Click(Sender: TObject);
procedure FormClose(Sender: TObject; var Action: TCloseAction);
private
{热键标识ID}

id: Integer;
procedure WMHotKey(var Msg : TWMHotKey); message WM_HOTKEY;
{ Privat-Declarations}
public
{ Public-Declarations}
end;
var
Form1 : TForm1;
implementation
const RSP_SIMPLE_SERVICE=1;
function RegisterServiceProcess (dwProcessID, dwType: DWord) : DWord; stdcall; external ’KERNEL32.DLL’;
{$R *.DFM}

{捕获热键消息}
procedure TForm1.WMHotKey (var Msg : TWMHotKey);
begin
if msg.HotKey = id then
ShowMessage(’Ctrl+Alt+R键被按下!’);
form1.Visible :=true;
end;

procedure TForm1.FormCreate(Sender: TObject);
Const
{ALT、CTRL和R键的虚拟键值}
MOD_ALT = 1;
MOD_CONTROL = 2;
VK_R = 82;
begin
{首先判断程序是否已经运行}
if GlobalFindAtom(’MyHotkey’) = 0 then
begin
{注册全局热键Ctrl + Alt + R}
id:=GlobalAddAtom(’MyHotkey’);
RegisterHotKey(handle,id,MOD_CONTROL+MOD_Alt,VK_R);
end
else
halt;
end;


{把当前进程变为一个系统服务，从而在任务列表中把程序隐藏起来}


procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
begin
RegisterServiceProcess(GetCurrentProcessID,RSP_SIMPLE_SERVICE);
form1.Hide;
end;

procedure TForm1.Button2Click(Sender: TObject);
begin
close;
end;
{退出时释放全局热键}
procedure TForm1.FormClose(Sender: TObject; var Action: TCloseAction);
begin
UnRegisterHotKey(handle,id);
GlobalDeleteAtom(id);
end;
end.