使用Webwork OGNL案例

编写javaBean:

 

package  ch8;

import  java.util.List;
import  java.util.Map;
import  java.util.Set;

public   class  Student  ... {
   private String name;
   private boolean man;
   private Classroom classroom;
   private List book;
   private Map food;
   private Set tools;
public List getBook() ...{
    return book;
}
public void setBook(List book) ...{
    this.book = book;
}
public Classroom getClassroom() ...{
    return classroom;
}
public void setClassroom(Classroom classroom) ...{
    this.classroom = classroom;
}
public Map getFood() ...{
    return food;
}
public void setFood(Map food) ...{
    this.food = food;
}

public boolean isMan() ...{
    return man;
}
public void setMan(boolean man) ...{
    this.man = man;
}
public String getName() ...{
    return name;
}
public void setName(String name) ...{
    this.name = name;
}
public Set getTools() ...{
    return tools;
}
public void setTools(Set tools) ...{
    this.tools = tools;
}
   
}


package  ch8;

public   class  Classroom  ... {
  private int number;
  private String classname;
public String getClassname() ...{
    return classname;
}
public void setClassname(String classname) ...{
    this.classname = classname;
}
public int getNumber() ...{
    return number;
}
public void setNumber(int number) ...{
    this.number = number;
}
}

Action:

 

package  ch8;

import  java.util.ArrayList;
import  java.util.HashMap;
import  java.util.HashSet;
import  java.util.Iterator;
import  java.util.List;
import  java.util.Map;
import  java.util.Set;

import  javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;

import  com.opensymphony.webwork.interceptor.ServletRequestAware;
import  com.opensymphony.webwork.interceptor.SessionAware;
import  com.opensymphony.xwork.ActionSupport;

public   class  TestOGNL  extends  ActionSupport   implements  SessionAware,ServletRequestAware ... {

   private List members=new ArrayList();
   private String type;
   HttpServletRequest request=null;
   Map session=null;
   public void setSession(Map session) ...{
    this.session=session;
    //或者HttpServletRequest request=ActionContext.getContext().get(ServletActionContext.HTTP_REQUEST);
    
}

public void setServletRequest(HttpServletRequest request) ...{
    this.request=request;
    
}

public List getMembers() ...{
    return members;
}

public void setMembers(List members) ...{
    this.members = members;
}

public String getType() ...{
    return type;
}

    public void setType(String type) ...{
    this.type = type;
    }

     public TestOGNL()...{
         //构造测试数据
         members.add(new Integer(1)); 
         members.add(new Integer(2)); 
         members.add(new Integer(3));
         type="webwork";
    }

    public String execute() throws Exception  ...{
//        构造测试数据
        Classroom classroom=new Classroom();
        classroom.setClassname("javeEE");
        classroom.setNumber(22);
        
        Student stu=new Student();
        stu.setName("gaoxiang");
        stu.setClassroom(classroom);
        stu.setMan(true);
        
        List books=new ArrayList();
        books.add("j2se");
        books.add("j2ee");
        books.add("j2me");
        stu.setBook(books);
        
        Map foods=new HashMap();
        foods.put("1", "apple");
        foods.put("2", "orange");
        stu.setFood(foods);
        
        Set tools=new HashSet();
        tools.add("bomb");
        tools.add("rocket");
        tools.add("wood");
    
        stu.setTools(tools);
        
       
        request.setAttribute("student", stu);
        session.put("student", stu);
        return SUCCESS;
    }

    

    
  
}

xwork.xml

 

    < action  name ="testOGNL"  class ="ch8.TestOGNL" >
       < result  name ="success" > /ch8/list-students.jsp </ result >
    </ action >

 

JSP:

 

<% ... @ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=GB18030"
    pageEncoding="GB18030" %>
<! DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd" >
< html >
< head >
<% ... @ taglib uri="webwork" prefix="ww" %>
< meta  http-equiv ="Content-Type"  content ="text/html; charset=GB18030" >
< title > Insert title here </ title >
</ head >
< body >
从Action中得到的数据 < br >
type: < ww:property  value ="type" />< br >
members:
< ww:iterator  value ="members"  status ="status" >
  < ww:property  value ="members.get(#status.Index)" />
</ ww:iterator >

< br >
< br >
从request中得到的数据 < br >

Student name: < ww:property  value ="#request.student.name" />< br >
Student is man: < ww:property  value ="#request.student.man" />< br >
Student books:
< ww:iterator  value ="#request.student.book"  status ="status" >
   < ww:property  value ="#request.student.book.get(#status.Index)" />
</ ww:iterator >< Br >
Student food:
   < ww:property  value ="#request.student.food.get(" 1")" />
   < ww:property  value ="#request.student.food.get(" 2")" />< br >
Student classroom;
    < ww:property  value ="#request.student.classroom.classname" />
    < ww:property  value ="#request.student.classroom.number" />< br >
Student tools:
  不知道该如何去遍历set,我用下面的方式，总是输出set.size()个set中最后的数值
  < ww:iterator  value ="#request.student.tools.iterator"  status ="status" >
   < ww:property  value ="#request.student.tools.iterator.next" />
</ ww:iterator >< Br >

< Br >
< br >
< br >
从session中得到的数据和从request中一致，只需要把相应的request换成session < br >
Student name: < ww:property  value ="#session.student.name" />< br >
Student is man: < ww:property  value ="#session.student.man" />< br >
Student books:
< ww:iterator  value ="#session.student.book"  status ="status" >
   < ww:property  value ="#session.student.book.get(#status.Index)" />
</ ww:iterator >< Br >
Student classroom;
    < ww:property  value ="#session.student.classroom.classname" />
    < ww:property  value ="#session.student.classroom.number" />< br >
Student food:
   < ww:property  value ="#session.student.food.get(" 1")" />
   < ww:property  value ="#session.student.food.get(" 2")" />< br >
Student tools:
  不知道该如何去遍历set,我用下面的方式，总是输出set.size()个set中最后的数值
  < ww:iterator  value ="#session.student.tools.iterator"  status ="status" >
   < ww:property  value ="#session.student.tools.iterator.next" />
</ ww:iterator >< Br >

< Br >
< br >
< br >
</ body >
</ html >

 

运行结果：

从Action中得到的数据
type:webwork
members: 1 2 3

从request中得到的数据
Student name:gaoxiang
Student is man:true
Student books: j2se j2ee j2me
Student food: apple orange
Student classroom; javeEE 22
Student tools: 不知道该如何去遍历set,我用下面的方式，总是输出set.size()个set中最后的数值 wood wood wood



从session中得到的数据和从request中一致，只需要把相应的request换成session
Student name:gaoxiang
Student is man:true
Student books: j2se j2ee j2me
Student food: apple orange
Student tools: 不知道该如何去遍历set,我用下面的方式，总是输出set.size()个set中最后的数值 wood wood wood

 

注：还是没有找到怎样遍历set的方法，看来只能把set转换成list或者array去显示了，因为这两个都可以根据标识定位每一个元素，而set只能迭代称iterator进行迭代，不能定位