《pro Spring》学习笔记之Spring HTTP 远程方法调用返回复杂类型的方法

相比使用Axis，使用Spring HTTP方式调用返回复杂类型的方法要简单的多，甚至可以说和普通类型没有任何区别，唯一要注意的就是我们的javaBean要实现序列化接口

服务端：

JavaBean：

 

package  ch16.ComplexHTTP;

import  java.io.Serializable;

public   class  MessageBean  implements  Serializable  ... {
   private String message;
   private String senderName;
   public MessageBean()...{
       
   }
public MessageBean(String message, String senderName) ...{

    this.message = message;
    this.senderName = senderName;
}
public String getMessage() ...{
    return message;
}
public void setMessage(String message) ...{
    this.message = message;
}
public String getSenderName() ...{
    return senderName;
}
public void setSenderName(String senderName) ...{
    this.senderName = senderName;
}
public String toString()...{
    return this.message+" by "+this.senderName;
}
}

 服务接口：

 

package  ch16.ComplexHTTP;

public   interface  MessageService  ... {
   public MessageBean getMessageBean();
}

 

服务实现：

 

package  ch16.ComplexHTTP;

public   class  SimpleMessageService  implements  MessageService  ... {

    public MessageBean getMessageBean() ...{
        return new MessageBean("helloworld","gaoxiang");
    }

}

 

配置文件httpInvoker-servlet.xml

 

<? xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
< beans
     xmlns ="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:xsi ="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation ="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.0.xsd" >
< bean  id ="defaultHandlerMapping"  class ="org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.BeanNameUrlHandlerMapping" >
</ bean >

< bean  name ="/message"  class ="org.springframework.remoting.httpinvoker.HttpInvokerServiceExporter" >
   < property  name ="service" >
     < bean  class ="ch16.ComplexHTTP.SimpleMessageService" />
   </ property >
   < property  name ="serviceInterface" >
     < value > ch16.ComplexHTTP.MessageService </ value >
   </ property >
</ bean >
</ beans >

 

web.xml

 

< context-param >
       < param-name > contextConfigLocation </ param-name >
       < param-value > /WEB-INF/httpInvoker-servlet.xml </ param-value >
</ context-param >
  < servlet >
       < servlet-name > httpInvoker </ servlet-name >
       < servlet-class > org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet </ servlet-class >
       < load-on-startup > 3 </ load-on-startup >
     </ servlet >
  
    < servlet-mapping >
     < servlet-name > httpInvoker </ servlet-name >
     < url-pattern > /http/* </ url-pattern >
   </ servlet-mapping >

 

客户端：

首先把MessageService接口和MessageBean打包成jar,放到客户端工程的classpath下

配置文件的

 

<? xml version = " 1.0 "  encoding = " UTF-8 " ?>
< beans
    xmlns = " http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans "
    xmlns:xsi = " http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance "
    xsi:schemaLocation = " http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.0.xsd " >

< bean id = " messageBeanService "   class = " org.springframework.remoting.httpinvoker.HttpInvokerProxyFactoryBean " >
   < property name = " serviceUrl " >
     < value > http: // localhost:81/ProSpringStudyWeb/http/message</value>
   </ property >
   < property name = " serviceInterface " >
     < value > ch16.ComplexHTTP.MessageService </ value >
   </ property >
</ bean >
</ beans >

 

测试代码：

 

package  ch16.ComplexHTTP;

import  org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import  org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;



public   class  Test  ... {

    public static void main(String[] args) ...{
        ApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("ch16/ComplexHTTP/applicationContext-client.xml");
        MessageService messageService=(MessageService)context.getBean("messageBeanService");
        System.out.println(messageService.getMessageBean());
    
    }

}

 

运行结果：

helloWorld by gaoxiang